Basic Materials Stocks

Linde plc functions as a global industrial gas and engineering powerhouse, extending its operations throughout North and South America, Europe, the Middle East, Africa, and the Asia Pacific. The company's comprehensive product line features atmospheric gases like oxygen, nitrogen, argon, and various rare gases, alongside a diverse array of process gases such as carbon dioxide, helium, hydrogen, specialized electronic gases, and acetylene. Beyond gas supply, Linde is also adept at designing and constructing turnkey process plants. These engineering solutions serve both third-party customers and its own gas business facilities, covering types like olefin, natural gas, air separation, hydrogen, and synthesis gas plants. Linde's extensive client base spans numerous sectors, including healthcare, energy, general manufacturing, food and beverage carbonation, fiber-optics, steel production, aerospace, chemicals, and water treatment. Established in 1879, the company is headquartered in Woking, United Kingdom.

BHP Group Limited is a prominent global natural resources enterprise with operations spanning multiple continents, including Australia, Europe, Asia (encompassing China, Japan, India, South Korea, and other regions), North America, and South America. The company's primary activities are organized into distinct divisions: Copper, Iron Ore, and Coal. Its extensive mining portfolio includes the extraction of a wide array of minerals such as copper, uranium, gold, zinc, lead, molybdenum, silver, iron ore, and cobalt, alongside the production of both metallurgical and thermal (energy) coal. In addition to these core endeavors, BHP is also engaged in the integrated process of nickel production—from mining to smelting and refining—and is actively pursuing potash development initiatives. The company further offers a variety of support functions, including towing, freight services, marketing and trading, marketing assistance, finance, and administrative services. Founded in 1851, BHP Group Limited maintains its corporate headquarters in Melbourne, Australia.

Rio Tinto Group is a global enterprise dedicated to the exploration, extraction, and processing of diverse mineral resources across the world. The company's comprehensive operations are structured into four principal divisions: Iron Ore, Aluminium, Copper, and Minerals. The Iron Ore division focuses on the mining of iron ore, alongside the production of salt and gypsum, primarily located in Western Australia. Within the Aluminium segment, activities encompass bauxite excavation, alumina refinement, and the smelting process that yields aluminium. The Copper segment is involved in both the extraction and refinement of copper, gold, silver, and molybdenum, in addition to other related by-products and ongoing exploration initiatives. Finally, the Minerals division manages the mining and processing of various materials such as borates, titanium dioxide feedstock, and iron concentrate and pellets. This segment also oversees the full lifecycle of diamond operations, from mining and sorting to marketing, and is actively developing projects for critical battery materials like lithium. Rio Tinto maintains and operates an extensive infrastructure network, comprising both open-pit and underground mines, alongside modern refineries, smelters, processing plants, power generation facilities, and shipping terminals. The Group was established in 1873 and its corporate headquarters are located in London, United Kingdom.

Southern Copper Corporation, a subsidiary of Americas Mining Corporation, was founded in Phoenix, Arizona, in 1952 and operates as a leading player in the mining industry. The company's core business involves the exploration, extraction, smelting, and refining of copper and other essential minerals throughout Peru, Mexico, Argentina, Ecuador, and Chile. Its comprehensive operations cover the full lifecycle of copper production: from the mining, milling, and flotation of copper ore to generate copper and molybdenum concentrates, through the smelting phase to produce blister and anode copper, and culminating in the refining of anode copper into high-purity copper cathodes. Beyond its primary focus on copper, the company also yields molybdenum concentrate, sulfuric acid, refined silver, gold, and other materials such as zinc and lead. Significant operational hubs include: Peru: The open-pit mines of Toquepala and Cuajone, complemented by a smelter and refinery. Mexico: The integrated La Caridad facility, which features an open-pit copper mine, a concentrator, an SX-EW plant, a smelter, a refinery, and a rod plant. Also in Mexico, the Buenavista open-pit copper mine, equipped with two concentrators and two SX-EW plants. Furthermore, the company manages five underground mines that produce zinc, lead, copper, silver, and gold, along with a coal mine for coal and coke, and a zinc refinery. The corporation possesses extensive exploration rights, encompassing 82,134 hectares in Peru, 493,533 hectares in Mexico, 246,346 hectares in Argentina, 29,888 hectares in Chile, and 7,299 hectares in Ecuador.

Newmont Corporation is primarily involved in the mining and exploration of gold resources. Additionally, the company undertakes prospecting for other base and precious metals, including copper, silver, zinc, and lead. Its operations and assets are geographically widespread, located across various countries such as the United States, Canada, Mexico, the Dominican Republic, Peru, Suriname, Argentina, Chile, Australia, and Ghana. As of the close of 2021 (December 31st), Newmont reported substantial proven and probable gold reserves, totaling 92.8 million ounces, and managed a vast land portfolio covering 62,800 square kilometers. Founded in 1916, the company's corporate headquarters are situated in Denver, Colorado.

Freeport-McMoRan Inc. is a prominent mining enterprise conducting extensive operations across North America, South America, and Indonesia. The company primarily focuses on the exploration and extraction of key mineral resources such as copper, gold, molybdenum, and silver, alongside other valuable metals. Additionally, it maintains a significant presence in the oil and gas sector. Its diverse portfolio of assets features the notable Grasberg minerals district in Indonesia; numerous sites in the United States including Morenci, Bagdad, Safford, Sierrita, and Miami in Arizona; Tyrone and Chino in New Mexico; and Henderson and Climax in Colorado. In South America, its holdings include Cerro Verde in Peru and El Abra in Chile. Beyond its mineral interests, Freeport-McMoRan operates a collection of oil and gas properties, predominantly situated off the coasts of California and in the Gulf of Mexico, managing approximately 135 wells as of December 31, 2021. Founded in 1987 and headquartered in Phoenix, Arizona, the company adopted its current name, Freeport-McMoRan Inc., in July 2014, having previously operated as Freeport-McMoRan Copper & Gold Inc.

Agnico Eagle Mines Limited is engaged in the discovery, growth, and operation of mineral sites across Canada, Mexico, and Finland. The company organizes its business into Northern and Southern segments. Primarily, it focuses on the extraction and sale of gold, while also exploring for deposits of silver, zinc, and copper. Its principal asset is the LaRonde mine, located in the Abitibi region of northwestern Quebec, Canada. As of December 31, 2021, the LaRonde mine reported proven and probable gold reserves totaling approximately 3.0 million ounces. Additionally, the company conducts exploration efforts in various international regions, including Europe, Latin America, and the United States. Founded in 1953, Agnico Eagle Mines Limited maintains its corporate headquarters in Toronto, Canada.

Cleveland, Ohio-based The Sherwin-Williams Company, established in 1866, is a prominent global player in the development, manufacturing, distribution, and sale of paints, coatings, and related merchandise. Its extensive customer base encompasses professionals, industrial enterprises, commercial clients, and individual consumers. The company's operations are organized into three key segments: 1. The Americas Group: This division provides architectural paints and coatings, protective and marine products, and original equipment manufacturer (OEM) finishes, catering to architectural and industrial painting contractors, as well as do-it-yourself homeowners. 2. Consumer Brands Group: This segment supplies a broad portfolio of both branded and private-label offerings, including architectural paints, stains, varnishes, wood finishes, and various related items like applicators, adhesives, and aerosols, to retailers and distributors. 3. Performance Coatings Group: Focused on specialized applications, this group develops and sells industrial coatings for wood finishing and general industrial use, automotive refinish products, high-performance protective and marine coatings, coil and packaging coatings, and advanced resins and colorants. Sherwin-Williams reaches its global clientele through its approximately 5,000 company-operated stores and facilities (as of February 17, 2022), alongside direct sales personnel and external representatives. The company maintains a significant international footprint, operating across North and South America, the Caribbean, Europe, Asia, and Australia.

Ecolab Inc. delivers essential water, hygiene, and infection prevention products and services to clients across the United States and globally. The company organizes its operations into several key segments: Global Industrial, Global Institutional & Specialty, Global Healthcare & Life Sciences, and an "Other" segment. Through its Global Industrial division, Ecolab furnishes a range of water treatment, process applications, and cleaning and sanitizing solutions. These offerings cater to a diverse array of sectors including manufacturing, food and beverage processing, transportation, chemical production, metals and mining, power generation, pulp and paper, commercial laundries, and the petroleum, refining, and petrochemical industries. The Global Institutional & Specialty segment focuses on delivering specialized cleaning and sanitizing products primarily to the foodservice, hospitality, lodging, government and education, and retail sectors. Ecolab's Global Healthcare & Life Sciences segment addresses the needs of the healthcare, personal care, and pharmaceutical industries. It supplies specialized cleaning and sanitizing products, encompassing infection prevention, surgical solutions, and comprehensive cleaning and contamination control, marketed under brand names like Ecolab, Microtek, and Anios. Within the "Other" segment, Ecolab provides pest elimination services. These services aim to detect, eliminate, and prevent pests, including rodents and insects, for various clients such as restaurants, food and beverage processors, educational and healthcare institutions, hotels, quick service restaurants, grocery stores, and other commercial and institutional entities. This segment additionally furnishes colloidal silica, used for binding and polishing applications in the semiconductor, catalyst, aerospace component manufacturing, and chemical sectors. Furthermore, it delivers products and services for comprehensive wash process management, featuring custom-designed programs, premium products, dispensing equipment, water and energy conservation, and real-time data management. Ecolab distributes its offerings via its field sales and corporate account teams, as well as through a network of distributors and dealers. Established in 1923, the company maintains its headquarters in Saint Paul, Minnesota.

CRH plc, established in Dublin, Ireland, in 1936, is a global provider of diverse building materials and integrated solutions. The company operates across numerous regions, including Ireland, the United States, the United Kingdom, and the wider European continent, through its three primary segments: Americas Materials Solutions, Americas Building Solutions, and International Solutions. CRH's comprehensive offerings cater to the construction, maintenance, and renovation of a broad spectrum of projects, from public infrastructure and critical utility networks to commercial and residential developments, alongside outdoor living spaces. Its foundational product range includes aggregates, cement, ready-mixed concrete, mortars, and asphalt. Beyond these core materials, the company specializes in advanced concrete products, such as precast and pre-stressed elements like floor and wall components, beams, pipes, and manholes. It also supplies concrete and polymer-based solutions, including underground vaults, drainage systems, and modular structures, essential for sectors like water, energy, telecommunications, and rail. CRH further provides crushed stone, sand, and gravel, alongside engineered steel and polymer anchoring, fixing, and connecting solutions for new builds. Its hardscape collection features concrete masonry, pavers, blocks, retaining walls, and slabs, while consumer-focused items encompass fencing, railing systems, composite decking, and lawn and garden products. Additionally, CRH offers specialized paving and construction services.

Operating globally and within Brazil, Vale S.A. is a major producer and seller of essential raw materials, including iron ore, iron ore pellets, nickel, and copper. Its operations are organized into two primary segments. The Iron Solutions segment is dedicated to the extraction and production of iron ore, pellets, and various other ferrous products, also providing crucial logistics services. Meanwhile, the Energy Transition Materials segment specializes in mining nickel, along with its valuable by-products such as gold, silver, cobalt, and other precious metals. This segment also handles copper, primarily used in construction for piping and electrical cables. Established in 1942, the company was formerly known as Companhia Vale do Rio Doce before officially rebranding as Vale S.A. in May 2009. Vale S.A. is headquartered in Rio De Janeiro, Brazil.

Operating globally, Air Products and Chemicals, Inc. (APD) is a prominent supplier of industrial gases, specialized equipment, and associated services. The company's diverse product range includes atmospheric gases such as oxygen, nitrogen, and argon, as well as various process gases like hydrogen, helium, carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, and syngas. They also provide a selection of specialty gases. APD is involved in the fabrication of crucial machinery for gas production and handling, including air separation units and non-cryogenic generators. These products and services cater to a broad spectrum of industries, including but not limited to refining, chemical processing, gasification, metals production, general manufacturing, food and beverage, electronics, medical imaging, and energy generation. Moreover, the company's capabilities extend to designing and manufacturing advanced systems for air separation, hydrocarbon recovery and purification, the liquefaction of natural gas, and the secure transportation and storage of liquid helium and hydrogen. APD also engages in a strategic partnership with Baker Hughes Company to further innovate hydrogen compression systems. The firm was established in 1940 and is based in Allentown, Pennsylvania.

Nucor Corporation is a prominent producer and distributor of steel and diverse steel-related products. Within its Steel Mills division, the company manufactures a comprehensive range of steel goods. These include various sheet steel types like hot-rolled, cold-rolled, and galvanized, alongside plate steel. It also produces structural components such as wide-flange beams, beam blanks, H-piling, and sheet piling. Furthermore, this segment supplies bar steel products, encompassing blooms, billets, concrete reinforcing bars, merchant bars, and specialized bar quality items. Beyond manufacturing, Nucor's steel mills are involved in steel trading and the distribution of rebar. Its clientele primarily consists of steel service centers, fabricators, and manufacturers across the United States, Canada, and Mexico. The Steel Products segment provides an array of manufactured steel goods, such as hollow structural section tubing, electrical conduits, steel racking, joists and girders, steel decks, and fabricated concrete reinforcing steel. It also supplies cold finished steel, fasteners, complete metal building systems, insulated metal panels, steel grating, expanded metal, and various wire and wire mesh products. These offerings are largely directed towards nonresidential construction projects. Additionally, this segment manages a piling distribution operation. Nucor's Raw Materials division is responsible for producing direct reduced iron (DRI). It also acts as a broker for ferrous and nonferrous metals, pig iron, hot briquetted iron (HBI), and direct reduced iron (DRI). This segment supplies ferro-alloys, processes both ferrous and nonferrous scrap metals, and undertakes natural gas drilling activities. Its ferrous scrap is supplied to electric arc furnace steel mills and foundries for their manufacturing processes. Meanwhile, nonferrous scrap metal is sold to aluminum can manufacturers, secondary aluminum smelters, steel mills, various other processors, and direct consumers of diverse nonferrous metals. The corporation caters to a wide range of industries including agriculture, automotive, construction, energy and transmission, oil and gas, heavy equipment, infrastructure, and transportation. Sales are conducted via an in-house sales team and through the company's internal distribution and trading enterprises. Established in 1958, Nucor Corporation has its headquarters situated in Charlotte, North Carolina.

ArcelorMittal S.A. and its subsidiaries operate as a comprehensive, globally integrated steel production and mining enterprise, with operations spanning Europe, North and South America, Asia, and Africa. The firm's core steel offerings encompass a wide array of items. These include semi-finished flat goods, specifically slabs, alongside finished flat products like plates, hot-rolled and cold-rolled coils and sheets, galvanized coils and sheets (both hot-dipped and electro-galvanized), tinplate, and pre-painted coils and sheets. For long products, it manufactures semi-finished forms such as blooms and billets. Its finished long products consist of bars, wire-rods, structural sections, railway rails, sheet piles, and various wire products. Additionally, ArcelorMittal supplies both seamless and welded pipes and tubes. Beyond steel, the company's mining segment extracts and processes primary materials such as iron ore, presented as lumps, fines, concentrates, pellets, and sinter feeds. It also provides various types of coal, including coking coal, thermal coal, and coal for pulverized injection. These materials are distributed to a diverse clientele within sectors such as automotive, domestic appliances, engineering, construction, energy, and heavy machinery. Distribution occurs via its internal centralized marketing department and an extensive network of distributors. Its iron ore extraction operations are located in Brazil, Bosnia, Canada, Kazakhstan, Liberia, Mexico, South Africa, and Ukraine. Coal mining, however, is solely conducted in Kazakhstan. Established in 1976, ArcelorMittal S.A. maintains its corporate headquarters in Luxembourg City, Luxembourg.

Wheaton Precious Metals Corp. functions as a streaming enterprise, primarily engaged in the global distribution of valuable metals. Its offerings encompass deposits of gold, silver, palladium, and cobalt. The company maintains a substantial portfolio, holding stakes in 23 operational mines and an additional 13 development ventures. Founded in 2004, the firm's headquarters are located in Vancouver, Canada. It operated under the name Silver Wheaton Corp. until May 2017, when it rebranded to its current title.

Corteva, Inc. is an agricultural company operating primarily through two distinct divisions: Seed and Crop Protection. Its Seed division specializes in developing and supplying cutting-edge genetic material and plant traits designed to maximize agricultural yields. These innovations bolster crop resilience against adverse weather conditions, diseases, insect infestations, and herbicides, while also improving their nutritional qualities. This segment further provides digital platforms to empower farmers in optimizing their product choices, boosting harvests, and enhancing profitability. The Crop Protection division offers a range of products aimed at defending crops from weeds, pests, and various pathogens. It also contributes to overall plant health via nitrogen management techniques and advanced seed treatments. This segment's offerings include herbicides, insecticides, nitrogen stabilizers, and solutions for pasture and range maintenance. Serving the worldwide agricultural input sector, Corteva, Inc. has a broad international presence, spanning North America, Latin America, the Asia Pacific region, Europe, the Middle East, and Africa. Founded in 2018, the corporation is headquartered in Indianapolis, Indiana.

AngloGold Ashanti Plc operates as a prominent gold mining company, conducting its operations across three major continents: Africa, the Americas, and Australia. A cornerstone of its asset portfolio is the Geita project, which the company entirely owns. This significant venture is strategically located within the Lake Victoria goldfields, specifically in the Mwanza region of north-western Tanzania. Beyond its core focus on gold, the firm also engages in exploration for silver and sulphuric acid. Established in 1944, AngloGold Ashanti maintains its corporate headquarters in Johannesburg, South Africa.

Steel Dynamics, Inc. is a prominent American steel manufacturer and metal recycling enterprise, conducting its operations through three distinct business divisions. The Steel Operations segment is responsible for producing a broad range of steel products, including hot, cold, and coated rolled steel, various structural shapes like beams, channels, and angles, flat and reinforcing bars, and a diverse selection of rail and engineered steel bar products. This segment also provides specialized processing services for both bar products (such as turning, polishing, and heat treating) and specialty items (including cutting, welding, and galvanizing). Its offerings cater to numerous industries, such as construction, automotive, manufacturing, transportation, heavy and agricultural equipment, and pipe and tube production. Sales are channeled directly to end-users, steel fabricators, and service centers. The Metals Recycling Operations division focuses on acquiring, processing, and reselling ferrous (e.g., heavy melting steel, shredded scrap, cast iron) and nonferrous (e.g., aluminum, copper, stainless steel) scrap metals, transforming them into reusable materials. This division further offers supplementary services including transportation logistics, marketing, brokerage, and scrap management. The Steel Fabrication Operations segment manufactures crucial components for commercial building construction, such as steel joists, girders, trusses, and steel deck products. Established in 1993 and headquartered in Fort Wayne, Indiana, the company also engages in exporting its products internationally.

Franco-Nevada Corporation functions as a leading royalty and streaming entity, primarily concentrating on gold assets, with operations spanning Latin America, the United States, Canada, and various other international regions. The company's business is organized into two core divisions: Mining and Energy. Through these segments, it maintains a diverse portfolio with strategic investments in valuable metals, including gold, silver, and platinum group metals, alongside energy resources such as crude oil, natural gas, and natural gas liquids. Established in 1983, Franco-Nevada maintains its corporate headquarters in Toronto, Canada.

Vulcan Materials Company, alongside its affiliated entities, stands as a prominent producer and distributor of construction aggregates, primarily operating within the United States. The company's activities are organized into four distinct divisions: Aggregates, Asphalt, Concrete, and Calcium. The Aggregates division focuses on providing essential materials like crushed stone, sand, gravel, and other foundational aggregates, along with related services. These products are vital for building and maintaining highways, public infrastructure, residential properties, and various commercial, industrial, and other non-residential structures. Through its Asphalt Mix segment, the firm furnishes asphalt mixture to locations in Alabama, Arizona, California, New Mexico, Tennessee, and Texas, additionally performing asphalt paving work in Alabama, Tennessee, and Texas. The Concrete segment supplies ready-mixed concrete to customers in California, Maryland, New Jersey, New York, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, Texas, Virginia, and Washington D.C. Lastly, the Calcium division is responsible for mining, manufacturing, and marketing calcium products for use in animal feed, plastics, and water treatment industries. Established in 1909, the corporation, initially known as Virginia Holdco, Inc. before its name change, is headquartered in Birmingham, Alabama.

Martin Marietta Materials, Inc. functions as a company specializing in natural resource-derived building materials. This enterprise delivers a wide range of aggregates and other heavy construction components to the building industry, serving both domestic and international markets. Its product portfolio includes foundational raw materials like crushed stone, sand, and gravel, in addition to manufactured items such as ready-mix concrete, asphalt, and comprehensive paving solutions. These offerings are essential for infrastructure projects, commercial and residential developments, and various other sectors including railroads, agriculture, utilities, and environmental applications. Beyond its core construction offerings, Martin Marietta also produces magnesia-based chemicals, which are utilized in industrial, agricultural, and environmental contexts. The company further supplies dolomitic lime, primarily for steel manufacturing and soil stabilization. Its broader chemical products contribute to areas such as flame retardants, wastewater treatment, and pulp and paper production, among other environmental uses. Established in 1939, the firm's main office is situated in Raleigh, North Carolina.

Gold Fields Limited is a prominent global gold mining enterprise, holding significant reserves and resources across diverse regions including Chile, South Africa, Ghana, West Africa, Australia, and Peru. Beyond its primary focus on gold, the company also engages in the exploration of copper deposits. It manages a portfolio of nine operational mines, collectively producing an estimated 2.34 million gold-equivalent ounces each year. The firm's substantial gold holdings include approximately 48.6 million ounces in mineral reserves and an impressive 111.8 million ounces in mineral resources. Established in 1887, Gold Fields Limited is headquartered in Sandton, South Africa.

Nutrien Ltd., a company established in 2017 and based in Saskatoon, Canada, functions as a principal supplier of essential agricultural resources and associated services. The firm furnishes vital crop inputs, including various fertilizer compounds like potash, nitrogen, phosphate, and sulfate, in addition to offering financial solutions to its clientele. Its operations involve the extensive distribution of crop-related products such as nutrients, protection agents, seeds, and general merchandise. This is facilitated through a vast network of nearly 2,000 retail establishments situated across the United States, Canada, South America, and Australia. Beyond its retail footprint, Nutrien also engages directly with agricultural producers, delivering personalized services through its numerous farm centers located throughout North America, South America, and Australia.

Established in Vancouver, Canada, in 1913, Teck Resources Limited is dedicated to the exploration, acquisition, development, and extraction of natural resources across Asia, Europe, and North America. The company organizes its operations into Steelmaking Coal, Copper, Zinc, Energy, and Corporate segments. Its diverse product offerings include steelmaking coal, copper, gold, blended bitumen, lead, silver, molybdenum, zinc, and zinc concentrates. Teck also produces specialized metals like indium and germanium, in addition to various chemicals and fertilizers. Furthermore, the company holds an interest in the Frontier oil sands projects located in Alberta's Athabasca region, and maintains stakes in exploration and development ventures spanning Australia, Chile, Ireland, Mexico, Peru, Turkey, and the United States. Formerly operating as Teck Cominco Limited, the company officially adopted the name Teck Resources Limited in April 2009.

Kinross Gold Corporation, along with its various affiliates, is dedicated to acquiring, exploring, and developing gold deposits primarily across regions such as the United States, Russia, Brazil, Chile, Ghana, and Mauritania. Beyond these core operations, the company also handles the mining and processing of gold-bearing ores, conducts rehabilitation of former gold mining sites, and produces and sells silver. Kinross Gold Corporation was established in 1993 and maintains its corporate headquarters in Toronto, Canada.

Amrize AG, established in 2023, is a company headquartered in Zug, Switzerland. Its primary activity revolves around providing construction materials throughout the North American region. A significant upcoming change is its planned operational autonomy from Holcim AG, which will take effect on June 23, 2025.

PPG Industries, Inc. operates globally as a manufacturer and distributor of paints, protective coatings, and various specialty materials. Its Performance Coatings division offers an extensive range of products, including paints, solvents, adhesives, sealants, and software, designed for the repair and refurbishment of automotive and commercial vehicles, light industrial applications, and signage. This segment also supplies advanced coatings, sealants, transparent components (such as transparent armor), engineered materials, and chemical management services to the commercial, military, and general aviation aerospace sectors. Furthermore, it develops protective coatings and finishes for metals and large-scale structures, serving metal fabricators, heavy-duty maintenance contractors, and manufacturers of ships, bridges, and rail cars. Architectural offerings include paints, wood stains, adhesives, and sundry items for both professional contractors and individual consumers for the decoration and upkeep of residential and commercial buildings. Additionally, it provides paints, thermoplastics, and other advanced solutions for pavement marking. The Industrial Coatings segment delivers specialized coatings, adhesives, sealants, and metal pretreatment solutions. These are applied across a diverse array of manufactured goods, including appliances, agricultural and construction machinery, consumer electronics, automotive components, building materials, kitchenware, and transportation vehicles, often supported by on-site application services. This segment also produces coatings specifically for packaging, such as metal cans, closures, plastic tubes, and promotional or specialty containers. Beyond coatings, PPG innovates with unique materials like amorphous precipitated silica for tires and battery separators; TESLIN substrates utilized in labels, e-passports, driver's licenses, and identification cards; as well as organic light-emitting diode (OLED) materials, display and lighting lens components, optical lenses, color-changing technologies, and photochromic dyes. Founded in 1883, PPG Industries, Inc. is headquartered in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.

Dow Inc. is a global leader in materials science, delivering diverse solutions for key industries such as packaging, infrastructure development, mobility, and consumer products. The company's reach extends across numerous regions, including the United States, Canada, Europe, the Middle East, Africa, India, the Asia Pacific, and Latin America. Its operations are structured into three main divisions: Packaging & Specialty Plastics, Industrial Intermediates & Infrastructure, and Performance Materials & Coatings. The Packaging & Specialty Plastics segment is responsible for producing foundational chemicals like ethylene, propylene, and aromatics, along with a range of polymers including polyethylene, polyolefin elastomers, ethylene vinyl acetate, and ethylene propylene diene monomer rubbers. The Industrial Intermediates & Infrastructure segment offers a broad spectrum of products, from ethylene and propylene oxides, propylene glycol, and polyether polyols to aromatic isocyanates and comprehensive polyurethane systems. This division also provides coatings, adhesives, sealants, elastomers, and composite materials, alongside essential chemicals such as caustic soda, ethylene dichloride, and vinyl chloride monomers. Additionally, it supplies specialized products like cellulose ethers, redispersible latex powders, and acrylic emulsions. The Performance Materials & Coatings division focuses on architectural and industrial paint and coating solutions, catering to diverse applications including maintenance, protective finishes, wood, metal packaging, traffic markings, thermal paper, and leather goods. This segment also develops high-performance silicones, specialty materials, and the necessary feedstocks and intermediates for silicone production. In addition to its core materials science endeavors, Dow Inc. also engages in the property and casualty insurance, and reinsurance businesses. The company was founded in 2018 and is headquartered in Midland, Michigan.

Sociedad Química y Minera de Chile S.A., commonly known as SQM, is a major global producer and distributor of a diverse array of chemical and mineral products. Its extensive offerings include specialized plant nutrition solutions, iodine and its various chemical compounds, lithium and its derivatives, potassium chloride and sulfate, and a range of industrial chemicals, alongside other related products and services. Among its key agricultural products are specialty plant nutrients like potassium nitrate, sodium nitrate, and sodium potassium nitrate, as well as customized blends and advanced fertilizers. The company also manufactures iodine and its derivatives, which are widely utilized across medical, pharmaceutical, agricultural, and industrial sectors. These applications encompass crucial ingredients for x-ray contrast agents, polarizing films essential for LCD and LED displays, various antiseptics, biocides, and disinfectants, components for pharmaceutical synthesis, electronic materials, and elements vital for pigments and dyes. Furthermore, SQM supplies lithium carbonates, which are indispensable for numerous applications. These range from electrochemical materials critical for battery manufacturing, frits for the ceramic and enamel industries, and specialized heat-resistant glass, to chemicals used in air conditioning systems, continuous casting powders for steel extrusion, and processing agents for primary aluminum smelting. Lithium carbonates are also employed in pharmaceuticals and as an ingredient in gunpowder production, in addition to serving as a base for other lithium derivatives. Additionally, the company provides lithium hydroxide, valued for its role in the lubricating greases industry and as a key material for battery cathodes. The company's portfolio extends to potassium chloride and potassium sulfate, which are essential for cultivating various crops such as corn, rice, sugar cane, soybeans, and wheat. SQM also produces industrial chemicals including sodium nitrate, potassium nitrate, potassium chloride, and solar salts, alongside a variety of other fertilizers and custom blends. With a significant global footprint, SQM operates across Chile, Latin America and the Caribbean, Europe, North America, and Asia. Sociedad Química y Minera de Chile S.A. was incorporated in 1968 and is headquartered in Santiago, Chile.

Reliance Steel & Aluminum Co. (RS) operates as a premier diversified metal solutions provider and a leading metal service center, serving clients across the United States, Canada, and globally. The company provides an extensive inventory of approximately 100,000 metal products, including alloys, aluminum, brass, copper, carbon steel, stainless steel, titanium, and various specialty steels. Beyond distribution, it offers comprehensive metal processing services to diverse sectors such as general manufacturing, non-residential construction, transportation, aerospace, energy, electronics and semiconductor fabrication, and heavy industries. Additionally, RS supplies non-ferrous metals and tubular building products, while also manufacturing bespoke extruded metals, fabricated components, and welded parts. As of December 31, 2021, its network comprised about 315 facilities spread across 40 U.S. states and 13 other countries. The company directly sells its offerings to original equipment manufacturers, largely catering to small machine shops and fabricators. Founded in 1939, Reliance Steel & Aluminum Co. is headquartered in Los Angeles, California.

LyondellBasell Industries N.V., established in 2009 and based in Houston, Texas, operates as a prominent global chemical manufacturer with a significant international footprint, including the United States, Germany, Mexico, Italy, Poland, France, Japan, China, and the Netherlands. The company's diverse operations are organized into six distinct segments. Its core business involves the production and marketing of olefins and various polyolefins, such as high, low, and linear low-density polyethylene, along with polypropylene homopolymers and copolymers, for markets spanning the Americas, Europe, and Asia. LyondellBasell also focuses on intermediate chemicals and derivatives, offering products like propylene oxide, oxyfuels, styrene monomers, acetyls, and ethylene-based compounds. Furthermore, the company develops and sells advanced polymer solutions, including polypropylene compounds, engineered plastics, masterbatches, engineered composites, colors, and powders. Its activities extend to refining crude oil into gasoline and distillates, as well as the development and licensing of chemical and polyolefin process technologies, alongside the manufacturing and sale of polyolefin catalysts.

International Flavors & Fragrances Inc. (IFF), through its various subsidiaries, operates as a global developer and purveyor of active cosmetic and natural health ingredients. These vital components are incorporated into a wide array of consumer goods distributed across significant markets such as Europe, Africa, the Middle East, Greater Asia, North America, and Latin America. The company's activities are organized into four principal divisions: 1. Nourish: This segment focuses on natural and plant-derived specialty food ingredients, offering items like flavor compounds, savory solutions, and inclusions. It also provides natural food protection solutions, including antioxidants and anti-microbials, for use in beverages, confectionery, and dairy items. 2. Scent: The Scent division creates fragrance compounds, encompassing luxurious fine fragrances (perfumes and colognes) and everyday consumer fragrances. It further supplies essential fragrance ingredients, both synthetic and natural, which are blended to formulate new scents. Additionally, this segment delivers cosmetic active ingredients, such as functional compounds, botanicals, and advanced delivery systems, designed to enhance customers' cosmetic and personal care product lines. 3. Health & Biosciences: This segment is dedicated to the research, development, and production of enzymes, food cultures, probiotics, and other specialized biological ingredients. 4. Pharma Solutions: This division is responsible for manufacturing and distributing cellulosic and seaweed-derived pharmaceutical excipients. IFF's diverse customer base primarily consists of manufacturers in sectors including perfumery, cosmetics, hair and personal care, soaps and detergents, cleaning products, dairy, meat and processed foods, beverages, snacks and savory items, sweet and baked goods, dietary supplements, infant and elderly nutrition, functional foods, and producers of pharmaceutical excipients and oral care products. Established in 1833, International Flavors & Fragrances Inc. is headquartered in New York, New York.

DuPont de Nemours, Inc. is a global provider of advanced materials and innovative solutions, serving markets across North America, Latin America, Europe, the Middle East, Africa, and the Asia Pacific region. The company's operations are organized into three primary segments: Electronics & Industrial, Mobility & Materials, and Water & Protection. The Electronics & Industrial division focuses on supplying critical materials and advanced systems. This includes products for the advanced printing sector and a comprehensive suite of materials and solutions essential for semiconductor and integrated circuit manufacturing, covering both front-end and back-end processes. It also delivers advanced packaging materials, dielectric and metallization solutions for chip assembly, and specialized silicones for LED packaging and semiconductor uses. Furthermore, the segment provides key chemistries and materials for printed circuit board fabrication, such as laminates, substrates, and various metallization and patterning solutions. Its offerings extend to materials and processes for metal finishing (both decorative and industrial), as well as components for rigid and flexible displays, including those utilizing organic light-emitting diode (OLED) technology. High-performance parts, specialty silicone elastomers, and lubricants round out this segment's portfolio. The Mobility & Materials segment develops and supplies a range of specialized products like engineering resins, silicone encapsulants, pastes, filaments, and advanced films. These are designed for engineers and manufacturers across diverse sectors such as transportation, electronics, renewable energy, industrial applications, and consumer goods. Finally, the Water & Protection segment delivers engineered products and integrated systems vital for applications including worker safety, water purification and separation, transportation infrastructure, energy solutions, medical packaging, and building materials. Formerly known as DowDuPont Inc., the company adopted its current name, DuPont de Nemours, Inc., in June 2019. Its corporate headquarters are located in Wilmington, Delaware.

Albemarle Corporation stands as a global innovator, producing and distributing a diverse portfolio of engineered specialty chemicals. Its business operations are divided into three principal segments: Lithium, Bromine, and Catalysts. The Lithium division supplies a variety of lithium compounds, including lithium carbonate, hydroxide, and chloride, alongside critical reagents like butyllithium. These materials are vital for manufacturing lithium-ion batteries found in electric vehicles and consumer electronics, as well as for high-performance greases, thermoplastic elastomers used in tires and plastics, and as catalysts for chemical reactions, organic synthesis in areas like steroid chemistry, vitamins, and the pharmaceutical industry. This segment also delivers cesium products for chemical and pharmaceutical applications, zirconium, barium, and titanium for pyrotechnic devices such as airbag initiators, offers expert technical services for the safe handling of reactive lithium products, and provides recycling solutions for lithium-containing by-products. The Bromine segment focuses on bromine and bromine-based fire safety compounds. It produces an array of specialty chemicals, including elemental bromine, various bromides, and brominated powdered activated carbon, which are utilized in chemical synthesis, fluids for oil and gas drilling, mercury emission control, water purification, and food processing. Additionally, it provides tertiary amines, which serve as key ingredients in surfactants, biocides, and sanitizers. Finally, the Catalysts segment offers a range of catalytic agents, including those for hydroprocessing, isomerization, and alkylation, alongside fluidized catalytic cracking (FCC) catalysts and additives, as well as organometallics and curatives. Albemarle's products are integral to numerous industries, including energy storage, petroleum refining, consumer electronics, construction, automotive, lubricants, pharmaceuticals, and crop protection. Established in 1887, the company's headquarters are located in Charlotte, North Carolina.

POSCO Holdings Inc., a South Korean-based enterprise, operates globally in the production and sale of steel rolled products and plates through its extensive network of subsidiaries. The company’s multifaceted business is structured across four primary segments: Steel, Construction, Trading, and an expansive "Others" category. Its steel portfolio features hot and cold rolled steel, steel plates, wire rods, galvanized sheets, electrical steel, stainless steel, and titanium. Beyond its foundational steel operations, POSCO Holdings diversifies into various sectors. Its Construction segment specializes in the design, fabrication, and erection of steel mills and their infrastructure, along with commercial and residential facilities. The Trading division manages the import and export of raw materials, facilitates inter-company supply and procurement, and deals in a wide array of steel products. The comprehensive "Others" segment covers a significant breadth of industries. This includes infrastructure and industrial services such as power generation, network and system integration, logistics, cargo handling, and facility maintenance. It engages in resource management and industrial material supply, encompassing resource and mine development, sales of iron ore and coal, fuel cell technologies, refractory materials, and quicklime manufacturing. Real estate operations span development, rental, sales, and management, complemented by architectural design and housing agency services. Furthermore, POSCO Holdings is active in engineering, research and consulting, investment in venture, energy, and technology sectors, e-commerce, and intellectual property services. Its diverse undertakings also extend to IT services, electric control engineering, forest resources development, wastewater treatment, agricultural processing (rice and grain sales), education, and various social enterprise initiatives. Founded in 1968, POSCO Holdings Inc. maintains its headquarters in Pohang, South Korea.

CEMEX, S.A.B. de C.V., along with its subsidiaries, operates globally as a prominent supplier involved in the production, commercialization, and distribution of core construction commodities such as cement, ready-mix concrete, and aggregates. The company also provides holistic urbanization services and an extensive selection of other building materials. Its comprehensive inventory further features a variety of supplementary construction items, such as asphalt paving products, concrete masonry units, roofing tiles, bespoke architectural elements, and concrete piping specifically engineered for storm and sanitary wastewater systems. Moreover, CEMEX manufactures a broad spectrum of precast concrete goods, encompassing components for railways, concrete flooring solutions, box culverts, bridge segments, drainage structures, traffic barriers, and parking lot curbs. Beyond material supply, the firm delivers specialized construction solutions tailored for residential projects, road paving, and environmentally conscious building practices. Its service offerings additionally include maritime logistics for cement distribution and diverse information technology solutions. Established in 1906, CEMEX, S.A.B. de C.V. is headquartered in San Pedro Garza García, Mexico, and maintains a substantial retail footprint with approximately 2,000 stores.

Pan American Silver Corp., together with its subsidiaries, engages in the exploration, mine development, extraction, processing, refining, and reclamation of silver, gold, zinc, lead, and copper mines in Canada, Mexico, Peru, Argentina, and Bolivia. It holds interests in the La Colorada, Dolores, Huaron, Morococha, Shahuindo, La Arena, Timmins West, Bell Creek, Manantial Espejo, San Vicente, Joaquin, Cap-Oeste Sur Este, and Navidad mines. The company was formerly known as Pan American Minerals Corp. and changed its name to Pan American Silver Corp. in April 1995. Pan American Silver Corp. was incorporated in 1979 and is headquartered in Vancouver, Canada.

Alcoa Corporation stands as a global industrial leader, primarily focused on the production and sale of bauxite, alumina, and aluminum products. Its extensive operations span multiple continents, including North America (United States, Canada), Europe (Spain, Iceland, Norway), South America (Brazil), and Australia, along with other international markets. The company's activities are strategically divided into three principal segments: Bauxite, Alumina, and Aluminum. Alcoa initiates its process with bauxite mining. This raw material is then refined into alumina, which is subsequently sold to customers for conversion into various industrial chemical products. Additionally, the company is involved in aluminum smelting and casting, supplying primary aluminum in forms like alloy or value-added ingots. These aluminum products cater to a diverse range of industries, including transportation, building and construction, packaging, wire manufacturing, and other industrial applications. Beyond its core metals business, Alcoa also operates hydroelectric power generation facilities. These plants generate and sell electricity into the wholesale market, serving a wide array of clients, from traders and large industrial consumers to distribution companies and other power generators. Founded in 1888, the company is headquartered in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. It officially adopted the name Alcoa Corporation in October 2016, prior to which it was known as Alcoa Upstream Corporation.

Established in 1900, Weyerhaeuser Company holds a prominent global position as one of the largest private proprietors of timberlands. The company oversees or owns approximately 11 million acres of forested land in the United States, complemented by additional timberlands in Canada managed under long-term licenses. These extensive holdings are cultivated responsibly, in full compliance with internationally accepted sustainable forestry criteria. Beyond its land stewardship, Weyerhaeuser is also a leading producer of wood-based goods throughout North America. Operating as a real estate investment trust (REIT), the firm achieved net sales of $7.5 billion in 2020. Its approximately 9,400 employees cater to a worldwide customer base, and Weyerhaeuser's commitment to environmental, social, and governance principles is acknowledged by its inclusion in the Dow Jones Sustainability North America Index. The company's common stock is available for trading on the New York Stock Exchange under the ticker WY.

CF Industries Holdings, Inc. is a global producer and distributor of hydrogen and nitrogen-based products. These essential chemicals serve a variety of purposes worldwide, including energy generation, agricultural fertilization, environmental emissions reduction, and numerous other industrial applications. The company's core product lineup features vital nitrogen compounds such as anhydrous ammonia, granular urea, urea ammonium nitrate (UAN), and different forms of ammonium nitrate. In addition to these primary offerings, CF Industries also provides specialized chemicals like diesel exhaust fluid, urea liquor, nitric acid, and aqua ammonia, alongside complex fertilizers containing nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium. Its diverse customer base includes agricultural cooperatives, independent fertilizer distributors, commodity traders, wholesalers, and a wide array of industrial end-users. Founded in 1946, the firm is headquartered in Deerfield, Illinois.

Alamos gold holding oorperatief u.a. is a corporate entity that functions as a division of Alamos Gold Inc.

Royal Gold, Inc. and its subsidiaries engage in the acquisition and oversight of precious metal streams, royalty agreements, and related rights. The company's strategy involves securing these interests or providing capital for projects, whether currently producing or in their development phase, in exchange for future streams or royalty entitlements. Its portfolio primarily encompasses gold, silver, copper, nickel, zinc, lead, and cobalt. As of June 30, 2022, Royal Gold maintained ownership stakes in 185 properties spanning five continents, featuring interests in 41 operating mines and 19 projects under development. These stream and royalty holdings are distributed across various international regions, including the United States, Canada, Chile, the Dominican Republic, Australia, Africa, and Mexico. Royal Gold, Inc. was founded in 1981 and is headquartered in Denver, Colorado.

James Hardie Industries plc (JHX) operates as a prominent global producer and supplier of construction materials, focusing on fiber cement, fiber gypsum, and cement-bonded solutions. These products are utilized for both internal and external building applications across key markets including the United States, Australia, Europe, New Zealand, the Philippines, and Canada. The company's activities are organized into three primary business segments: North America Fiber Cement, Asia Pacific Fiber Cement, and Europe Building Products. Its extensive portfolio of fiber cement offerings encompasses interior wall linings, exterior cladding systems, and associated complementary items. James Hardie also provides various fiber cement components suitable for a broad spectrum of uses, such as external panels, internal partitions, flooring, ceilings, eaves, decorative trim, fencing, and architectural facades. Additionally, the firm delivers fiber gypsum and cement-bonded boards tailored for specific purposes, including structural fire protection, dry lining installations, timber frame construction, and do-it-yourself projects. These versatile materials are widely adopted in diverse construction sectors, notably new home building and commercial property development. Established in 1888, James Hardie Industries plc maintains its corporate headquarters in Dublin, Ireland.

RPM International Inc. operates as a global manufacturer and marketer, specializing in high-performance coatings, sealants, and construction materials. Catering to diverse industrial, specialty, and consumer segments across the globe, the company's extensive product portfolio addresses a wide range of applications. Its offerings for the construction and infrastructure sectors include a vast array of building envelope solutions, such as waterproofing membranes, protective coatings, roofing systems, sealants, air barriers, and insulation products. RPM also provides comprehensive solutions for concrete and masonry, encompassing admixtures, repair compounds, grouts, and specialized flooring systems like resin, polymer, and epoxy formulations, alongside firestopping materials and decorative finishes. For industrial and manufacturing applications, the company supplies corrosion-control coatings, containment and railcar linings, and specialized insulation for thermal, acoustic, and fire resistance. Its chemical expertise extends to producing amine curing agents, reactive diluents, epoxy resins, and various colorants and pigments. Furthermore, RPM manufactures shellac-based and marine coatings, along with fiberglass reinforced plastic components. The consumer and DIY markets benefit from RPM's extensive range of paints, metallic and faux finish coatings, caulks, sealants, adhesives, patching compounds, wood treatments, and hobby-related products. Additionally, the company provides specialized items for fire and water damage restoration, carpet cleaning, disinfection, fuel additives, and even personal care coating components like nail enamels. Established in 1947, RPM International Inc. maintains its headquarters in Medina, Ohio.

Solstice Advanced Materials, Inc. functions as a dedicated provider of specialized materials. Its cutting-edge solutions are instrumental across numerous industries and diverse applications, encompassing refrigerants, semiconductor manufacturing processes, data center cooling systems, alternative energy technologies, high-performance protective fibers, and pharmaceutical packaging, alongside other sectors. The company maintains its corporate headquarters in Morris Plains, New Jersey.

Westlake Corporation operates as a global producer and supplier of petrochemicals, polymers, and a diverse range of building materials. Its business activities are structured into two main divisions: Performance and Essential Materials, and Housing and Infrastructure Products. The Performance and Essential Materials segment focuses on the manufacture and distribution of various chemical components, including polyethylene, styrene monomer, ethylene co-products, PVC, VCM, ethylene dichloride chlor-alkali, and related chlorinated derivatives. Concurrently, the Housing and Infrastructure Products division manufactures an extensive array of building and consumer goods. These offerings span residential PVC siding, trim, and moldings; roofing applications; decorative stone; windows; PVC decking; various PVC films for items like inflatables, wall coverings, tape, and roofing; polymer composite roof tiles; PVC pipe and fittings; and PVC compounds. This segment also produces consumer and commercial items such as landscape edging, industrial and home matting, marine dock edging, and masonry joint controls. Westlake's broad customer base includes chemical processors, plastics fabricators, smaller construction contractors, municipal entities, and supply warehouses. Their products are integrated into numerous consumer and industrial markets, such as residential construction, flexible and rigid packaging, automotive manufacturing, healthcare, water treatment, coatings, and a wide array of other durable and non-durable goods. Founded in 1986 and headquartered in Houston, Texas, the company adopted its current name, Westlake Corporation, in February 2022, having previously operated as Westlake Chemical Corporation. Westlake Corporation functions as a subsidiary of TTWF LP.

Coeur Mining, Inc. is a company primarily focused on the exploration and development of precious metal deposits across North America, with operations spanning the United States, Canada, and Mexico. The company's key activities involve discovering and extracting resources such as gold, silver, zinc, and lead. Coeur Mining maintains a 100% ownership stake in several significant mining assets. These include the Palmarejo gold and silver mine in Chihuahua, Northern Mexico, which encompasses approximately 67,296 net acres. In northwestern Nevada, the Rochester silver and gold mine covers about 43,441 net acres. The Kensington gold mine, situated north of Juneau, Alaska, spans 3,972 net acres. Additionally, the Wharf gold mine occupies roughly 3,243 net acres in the northern Black Hills of western South Dakota, and the Silvertip silver-zinc-lead mine in northern British Columbia, Canada, extends over 97,298 net acres. Beyond these fully-owned sites, Coeur Mining also holds interests in the Crown and Sterling projects located in southern Nevada, as well as the La Preciosa project in Mexico. The concentrates produced from its operations are then marketed and sold to various third-party customers and smelters through established off-take agreements. Historically, the company was known as Coeur d'Alene Mines Corporation before rebranding to Coeur Mining, Inc. in May 2013. Established in 1928, its corporate headquarters are located in Chicago, Illinois.

Hudbay Minerals Inc. operates as a diversified mining firm, encompassing its subsidiaries, focusing on the exploration, extraction, and commercialization of both industrial and precious metals across the North and South American continents. The company's primary products consist of copper concentrates (from which copper, gold, and silver are derived), silver-gold doré, molybdenum concentrates, and metallic zinc. Hudbay maintains a significant presence with three multi-metal mining operations, four ore processing facilities, and a dedicated zinc production plant, situated in northern Manitoba and Saskatchewan, Canada, and in Cusco, Peru. Furthermore, it is actively developing copper projects in the U.S. states of Arizona and Nevada. Founded in 1927, Hudbay Minerals Inc. is centrally managed from its headquarters in Toronto, Canada.

Headquartered in Fort Lauderdale, Florida, Element Solutions Inc (ESI) operates as a multinational specialty chemicals enterprise, with significant business operations in the United States, China, and various international territories. The company's activities are divided into two primary segments: Electronics, and Industrial & Specialty. The Electronics division focuses on researching, developing, and supplying advanced chemical formulations and materials essential for a wide spectrum of electronic hardware products. This segment provides crucial supplies for the electronics assembly industry, encompassing solder technologies, fluxes, and various cleaning and attachment solutions. Furthermore, it offers proprietary liquid chemical processes vital for the manufacture of printed circuit boards (PCBs), alongside sophisticated technologies such as advanced copper interconnects, die attachment, wafer bumping processes, and photomask solutions, all indispensable for integrated circuit (IC) fabrication and semiconductor packaging. Key industries served by this segment include mobile communications, computing, automotive, and aerospace equipment. The Industrial & Specialty segment delivers a diverse range of industrial solutions. This includes specialized chemical systems designed to both protect and enhance the aesthetic appeal of metal and plastic surfaces. It also produces consumable chemicals fundamental for image transfer in flexible packaging printing. Additionally, the segment develops chemistries integral to water-based hydraulic control fluids, especially for demanding offshore energy production applications. Its broad customer base extends across end markets such as aerospace, automotive, construction, consumer electronics, consumer packaged goods (CPG), and the oil and gas production sector. Element Solutions Inc, founded in 1785, was formerly known as Platform Specialty Products Corporation before officially changing its name in January 2019.

MP Materials Corp. manages and operates facilities dedicated to the extraction and refinement of rare earth elements. The company's primary asset is the Mountain Pass Rare Earth mine, a key operation situated within the Western Hemisphere. MP Materials holds comprehensive mineral rights for this significant deposit and its surrounding areas, alongside proprietary intellectual property essential for the ongoing processing and technological development of rare earth minerals. Its product offerings include critical elements such as cerium, lanthanum, neodymium, praseodymium, and samarium. Established in 2017, the company is headquartered in Las Vegas, Nevada.

Suzano S.A. is a prominent global producer and seller of eucalyptus pulp and paper products, with operations extending internationally from its base in Brazil. Its core business is structured around distinct Pulp and Paper segments. The company's extensive product portfolio includes various types of paper, such as coated and uncoated printing and writing papers, paperboards, and tissue products. Additionally, Suzano supplies market and fluff pulps, along with lignin and its byproducts. Beyond these traditional offerings, Suzano maintains a diverse range of other ventures. These encompass the research, development, and production of biofuel, the operation of port terminals, and involvement in power generation and distribution. The company also engages in the commercialization of equipment, parts, paper, and computer materials. Its internal activities cover business office management, production packaging, and financial fundraising. A significant area of focus is innovation, with substantial investment in biotechnology research and development. This includes the entire lifecycle—from R&D to production, commercialization, and distribution—of wood-based textile fibers, yarns, and filaments derived from cellulose and microfibrillated cellulose. Furthermore, Suzano conducts research into new wood raw materials specifically for the textile industry. Founded in 1924, Suzano S.A. was formerly known as Suzano Papel e Celulose S.A. before adopting its current name in April 2019. The company's headquarters are located in Salvador, Brazil.

Hecla Mining Company, along with its subsidiaries, engages in the exploration, acquisition, development, and extraction of both precious and base metal resources across the United States and internationally. The company produces concentrates of silver, gold, lead, and zinc, as well as carbon material and doré, both of which contain silver and gold. These materials are then sold to custom smelters, metal traders, and third-party processors. Hecla holds full ownership stakes in several key mining operations: the Greens Creek mine in southeast Alaska's Admiralty Island; the Lucky Friday mine in northern Idaho; the Casa Berardi mine located in the Abitibi region of northwestern Quebec, Canada; and the San Sebastian mine in Durango, Mexico. Additionally, the company entirely owns the Fire Creek mine in Lander County, Nevada, and both the Hollister and Midas mines in Elko County, Nevada. Established in 1891, Hecla Mining Company's headquarters are located in Coeur d'Alene, Idaho.

Harmony Gold Mining Company Limited primarily focuses on the exploration, extraction, and processing of gold, but also actively seeks out deposits of uranium, silver, copper, and molybdenum. The company maintains a significant operational presence in South Africa, comprising nine underground mines located in the Witwatersrand Basin, an open-pit mine on the Kraaipan Greenstone Belt, and multiple surface treatment facilities. Beyond South Africa, Harmony Gold possesses interests in Papua New Guinea, including the Hidden Valley, an open-pit gold and silver mine, and the Wafi-Golpu project situated in Morobe Province. Established in 1950, its corporate headquarters are located in Randfontein, South Africa.

Ternium S.A. is an international steel enterprise engaged in the production, processing, and sale of a wide range of steel products. Its extensive market presence covers Mexico, Argentina, Brazil, the United States, and numerous other countries across Central and South America, including Paraguay, Chile, Bolivia, Uruguay, Colombia, Guatemala, Costa Rica, Honduras, El Salvador, and Nicaragua. The company operates through two primary divisions. Its Steel segment provides an exhaustive catalog of steel goods, from foundational products like slabs, billets, and hot-rolled flat items, to finished goods such as reinforcing bars, beams, tubes, and specialized building components like insulated panels, roofing, and pre-engineered metal systems. This segment also supplies pig iron and energy. The Mining segment concentrates on selling essential raw materials, specifically iron ore and pellets. In addition to its core manufacturing and mining activities, Ternium delivers medical, social, and engineering services, manages scrap, and acts as a significant distribution company. Its offerings cater to both large corporations and smaller enterprises across diverse sectors, including construction, automotive, home appliances, agriculture, packaging, transport, and energy. Founded in 1961 and based in Luxembourg City, Luxembourg, Ternium S.A. is a subsidiary of Techint Holdings S.à r.l.

IAMGOLD Corporation, an international mining enterprise established in 1990 and headquartered in Toronto, Canada, specializes in the exploration, development, and operation of gold properties. Its diverse portfolio of assets and projects is strategically located across North America, South America, and West Africa. The company maintains ownership stakes in several active gold operations. These include the Rosebel mine, found in Suriname, South America; the Essakane mine within Burkina Faso, West Africa; and the Boto gold project in Senegal, also in West Africa. Domestically, in Canada, its interests encompass the Westwood mine, an operation spanning 1,925 hectares in Quebec, and the Côté gold project, which covers 586 square kilometers in Ontario. Furthermore, IAMGOLD is advancing a pipeline of exploration and development ventures. These comprise the Pitangui project in Brazil; the Karita project situated in Guinea; the Diakha-Siribaya project in Mali; and, within Quebec, Canada, the Nelligan and Monster Lake projects.

Gerdau S.A. is a Brazilian steel producer and service provider, operating globally across various segments: Brazil, North America, South America, and a dedicated Special Steel division. The company's extensive product portfolio ranges from foundational semi-finished goods like billets, blooms, and slabs, to a wide array of long rolled products such as rebars, wire rods, and merchant bars, primarily serving the construction and manufacturing sectors. They also produce finished industrial steel items, agricultural wires and stakes, and diverse drawn products including fencing, galvanized wires, and concrete reinforcement meshes. Beyond standard steel, Gerdau specializes in high-performance steel for critical applications in automotive, heavy machinery, agricultural equipment, oil and gas, wind energy, mining, and rail industries. Their offerings extend to flat steel products, specifically hot rolled coils and heavy plates, which they produce and resell. An integrated part of their operation involves iron ore mining and production. Gerdau distributes its products through a multi-channel approach, utilizing independent distributors, direct mill sales, and its own retail outlets. Established in 1901, the company is headquartered in Sao Paulo, Brazil.

Commercial Metals Company (CMC) is an international enterprise specializing in the production, recycling, and fabrication of steel and metal products, along with providing related services. The company serves markets across the United States, Poland, China, and other international regions. A significant facet of its business involves processing and marketing a wide array of ferrous and non-ferrous scrap metals. These raw materials are supplied to a diverse clientele, including steel mills, foundries, aluminum sheet and ingot producers, brass and bronze ingot makers, copper refineries, secondary lead smelters, specialty steel manufacturers, and high-temperature alloy fabricators. Commercial Metals Company manufactures and distributes a comprehensive range of finished long steel products. These encompass reinforcing bars (rebar), merchant bars, light structural sections, and various other specialized profiles. It also provides semi-finished billets intended for re-rolling and forging applications. Specializing in custom-fabricated steel products, the company's offerings are primarily utilized for concrete reinforcement. Such products are integral to the construction of a wide array of structures, from commercial and residential buildings, healthcare facilities, and convention centers to industrial and power plants, highways, bridges, and expansive public venues like arenas, stadiums, and dams. Beyond its fabrication activities, CMC supplies construction-related equipment and products, both for sale and rent, catering to concrete installers and other commercial enterprises. Additionally, the firm produces niche items such as robust strength bars for the truck trailer industry, specialized bar steels engineered for the energy market, and armor plates designated for military vehicles. These diverse metal solutions, including various rebar forms, merchant bars, wire rods, fabricated meshes, and pre-assembled rebar cages, reach a broad customer base encompassing fabricators, manufacturers, distributors, and construction firms. Founded in 1915, Commercial Metals Company maintains its corporate headquarters in Irving, Texas.

Based in Johannesburg, South Africa, Sasol Limited functions as an integrated chemical and energy enterprise with a global footprint, organized into six primary segments: Mining, Gas, Fuels, and its Chemicals operations spanning Africa, America, and Eurasia. The company delivers a diverse range of chemical products, encompassing various monomers, ammonia, carbon compounds, chlor alkali, explosives, fertilizers, glycols, polymers, and waxes, in addition to specialty chemicals like lacquer thinners and phenolics. Its offerings also include industrial and household cleaning agents, degreasers, and a comprehensive suite of fuels such as bitumen, motor fuels, gas-to-liquid fuels, and other refined petroleum products like illuminating paraffin and synthetic kerosene. Beyond manufacturing, Sasol wholesales diesel and petrol, operates coal mines, provides engineering expertise, and actively invests in developing lower-carbon energy solutions. The company is also involved in the exploration, development, production, and distribution of natural gas through pipeline networks. Serving an extensive array of sectors, from automotive, agriculture, and aviation to healthcare, packaging, and textiles, Sasol was founded in 1950 and is headquartered in Johannesburg.

Eastman Chemical Company functions as a worldwide provider of specialized materials. Its Additives & Functional Products division offers a comprehensive range, including hydrocarbon and rosin resins, organic acid-based solutions, and amine-derived building blocks. This segment also provides agricultural chemicals like metam-based soil fumigants, thiram and ziram fungicides, and plant growth regulators. Additional offerings include specialty coalescents, various commodity and specialty solvents, paint additives, specialty polymers, heat transfer and aviation fluids, and rubber additives such as insoluble sulfur and anti-degradants, along with performance resins. These products cater to diverse sectors such as transportation, personal care, wellness, food, agriculture, construction, water treatment, energy, consumables, durables, and electronics. The Advanced Materials segment produces high-performance products including copolyesters, cellulosic biopolymers, cellulose esters, and polyvinyl butyral (PVB) sheets. It further supplies a variety of window and protective films, including those applied aftermarket, for high-value applications in transportation, consumer durables, electronics, building and construction, medical, pharmaceutical, and general consumables markets. Through its Chemical Intermediates segment, Eastman delivers essential chemical building blocks. This encompasses methylamines and their salts, various higher amines and solvents, olefin and acetyl derivatives, ethylene, and both primary phthalate and non-phthalate plasticizers, including specialized non-phthalate alternatives. These intermediates are vital for industrial chemical processes, construction, health and wellness products, and agrochemical formulations. Lastly, the Fibers segment is a significant producer of cellulose acetate tow, triacetin, cellulose acetate flake, acetic acid, and acetic anhydride, primarily for filtration media, notably cigarette filters. It also furnishes natural and solution-dyed acetate yarns for consumables and health and wellness markets, alongside wet-laid nonwoven media, specialty engineered papers, and cellulose acetate fibers for the transportation, industrial, agriculture, mining, and aerospace industries. Eastman Chemical Company was founded in 1920 and is headquartered in Kingsport, Tennessee.

First Majestic Silver Corp. is a North American mining company dedicated to the exploration, acquisition, development, and operation of mineral properties, primarily concentrating on silver and gold output. The company fully owns and operates a portfolio of significant mining assets. In Mexico, these include the San Dimas Silver/Gold Mine (71,868 hectares in Durango and Sinaloa), the Santa Elena Silver/Gold Mine (102,244 hectares in Sonora), the La Encantada Silver Mine (4,076 hectares in Coahuila, complemented by 1,343 hectares of surface rights), the La Parrilla Silver Mine (69,478 hectares in Durango), the Del Toro Silver Mine (comprising 3,815 hectares of mining concessions and 219 hectares of surface rights in Zacatecas), the San Martin Silver Mine (12,795 hectares across 33 mining concessions in Jalisco), and the La Guitarra Silver Mine (39,714 hectares). Beyond Mexico, its holdings extend to the Jerritt Canyon gold mine, spanning approximately 30,821 hectares in Elko County, Nevada. Additionally, First Majestic maintains an interest in the Springpole project, a gold and silver prospect encompassing around 41,913 hectares in Ontario, Canada. Established in 1979, the firm initially operated as First Majestic Resource Corp. before adopting its current name, First Majestic Silver Corp., in November 2006. Its corporate headquarters are located in Vancouver, Canada.

Compañía de Minas Buenaventura S.A.A. is a prominent Peruvian mining company focused on the exploration, development, processing, and commercialization of both precious and base metals. Its primary targets for extraction include gold, silver, lead, zinc, and copper. The company operates several key mining units within Peru, such as Tambomayo (Caylloma province), Orcopampa (Castilla province), Uchucchacua (Oyón province), and Julcani (Angaraes province). It also manages the San Gabriel project in the General Sánchez Cerro province, Moquegua region. Furthermore, Buenaventura holds significant interests in other notable mines, including Colquijirca, La Zanja, Yanacocha, Cerro Verde, El Brocal, Coimolache, Yumpaq, San Gregorio, and the Trapiche mining unit. Diversifying its operations, the company also produces manganese sulphate monohydrate and other mineral by-products, in addition to operating hydroelectric power plants. Established in 1953, Compañía de Minas Buenaventura S.A.A. is headquartered in Lima, Peru.

Cleveland-Cliffs Inc. stands as a prominent North American manufacturer specializing in flat-rolled steel. The company's diverse product portfolio encompasses a wide array of carbon steel forms, including hot-rolled, cold-rolled, electrogalvanized, hot-dip galvanized, hot-dip galvannealed, aluminized, enameling, and advanced high-strength steel. Additionally, they supply stainless steel, various steel plates, and specialized electrical steels (both grain-oriented and non-oriented). Beyond these core offerings, Cleveland-Cliffs produces tubular components, fabricated from carbon steel, stainless steel, and via electric resistance welding. Their tinplate division manufactures electrolytic tin-coated and chrome-coated sheets, alongside other tin mill products. The company also provides essential raw materials, ingots, rolled and cast blooms, hot-briquetted iron, and services like tooling and sampling. A key aspect of its operations is vertical integration, as the company owns and manages five iron ore mines located in Minnesota and Michigan. Cleveland-Cliffs serves a broad customer base, including the automotive industry, infrastructure and general manufacturing sectors, distributors, converters, and other steel producers. Founded in 1847, the company is headquartered in Cleveland, Ohio, and officially adopted the name Cleveland-Cliffs Inc. in August 2017, having previously been known as Cliffs Natural Resources Inc.

NewMarket Corporation, through its various subsidiaries, operates primarily in the specialty chemicals sector, specializing in the creation and supply of petroleum additives. The company furnishes an extensive selection of lubricant additives that are vital for optimizing performance across a wide array of automotive and industrial machinery. These formulations cater to diverse applications, including engine oils (used in passenger cars, motorcycles, heavy-duty commercial vehicles, locomotives, and marine engines), driveline systems (such as transmission and axle fluids, and lubricants for off-road powertrains), and a variety of industrial fluids (like hydraulic fluids, greases, industrial gear lubricants, and specialized turbine oils). Essentially, these additives are engineered to enhance components wherever metal surfaces engage in motion. Additionally, NewMarket engineers fuel additives that contribute to the efficiency of the oil refining process and notably improve the properties and performance of different fuels, including gasoline, diesel, and biofuels. These essential products are distributed to a broad spectrum of clients, encompassing industrial enterprises, governmental entities, original equipment manufacturers, and individual end-users. Beyond its core additive offerings, the corporation is also involved in producing antiknock compounds, delivering contract manufacturing services, and owns and oversees a real estate holding located in Virginia. Founded in 1887, NewMarket Corporation is headquartered in Richmond, Virginia, and maintains a significant global footprint with operations spanning North America, Latin America, the Asia Pacific region, Europe, the Middle East, Africa, and India.

ICL Group Ltd, a global enterprise specializing in the production of minerals and chemicals, conducts its operations through four distinct business units. The company, which originated as Israel Chemicals Ltd and adopted its current name in May 2020, was founded in 1968 and maintains its headquarters in Tel Aviv, Israel. The Industrial Products segment is responsible for extracting bromine from a byproduct solution generated during potash production, subsequently manufacturing bromine-based compounds. It also produces various grades of potash, salt, magnesium chloride, and magnesia products, alongside the creation and distribution of phosphorus-based flame retardants and other phosphorus derivatives. Within its Potash division, ICL sources potash from the Dead Sea, while simultaneously engaging in the mining and production of potash and salt. This segment is also a producer of Polysulphate, and it manufactures and markets magnesium and its alloys, along with associated by-products like chlorine and sylvinite. Additionally, it sells salt. The Phosphate Solutions segment converts foundational phosphate commodities into specialized products. It manufactures and distributes phosphate-based fertilizers, sulphuric acid, and green phosphoric acid. This unit also produces thermal phosphoric acid for a diverse array of industrial uses, spanning sectors such as oral hygiene, cleaning products, paints and coatings, water treatment, asphalt modification, construction, and metal treatment. Moreover, it develops and produces functional food ingredients and phosphate additives for application in the processed meat, poultry, seafood, dairy, beverage, and baked goods markets, as well as manufacturing milk and whey proteins for the broader food ingredients industry. Finally, the Innovative Ag Solutions (IAS) segment focuses on the development, manufacturing, marketing, and sale of fertilizers primarily composed of nitrogen, potash, and phosphate. This includes a spectrum of products such as water-soluble specialty, liquid, soluble, and controlled-release fertilizers. ICL Group's diverse product portfolio reaches global markets through an established network of marketing firms, agents, and distributors.

Axalta Coating Systems Ltd. is a leading global enterprise focused on the development, sale, and distribution of advanced, high-performance coating solutions. Its operations extend across North America, Europe, the Middle East, Africa, the Asia Pacific region, and Latin America. The company's business is organized into two principal divisions: Performance Coatings and Transportation Coatings. Within its Performance Coatings segment, Axalta provides a wide array of water-borne and solvent-borne products specifically designed for the repair of damaged vehicles. These products serve a diverse clientele, including independent body shops, multi-shop operators, and original equipment manufacturer (OEM) dealership body shops. This segment also supplies functional and decorative liquid and powder coatings for an extensive range of industrial uses. These applications include architectural cladding and fittings, various automotive components, general industrial processes, job coating services, energy sector solutions, HVAC systems, appliances, industrial wood products, coil coatings, and oil and gas pipelines. Furthermore, it offers specialized coatings for building materials, cabinetry, wood and luxury vinyl flooring, and furniture, marketed under liquid coating brands like Voltatex, AquaEC, Durapon, Hydropon, UNRIVALED, Tufcote, and Ceranamel, as well as powder coating brands such as Alesta, Nap-Gard, Abcite, Teodur, and Plascoat. The Transportation Coatings segment is dedicated to engineering and supplying crucial layers—including electrocoat, primer, basecoat, and clearcoat—to original equipment manufacturers (OEMs) for both light-duty and commercial vehicles. This division also furnishes sophisticated coating systems for various commercial transport applications, such as heavy-duty trucks (HDT), buses, and rail vehicles, under well-known brands like Imron, Imron Elite, Centari, Rival, Corlar epoxy undercoats, and AquaEC. Axalta’s comprehensive product portfolio is additionally sold under numerous other brand names, including Audurra, Challenger, Chemophan, ColorNet, Cromax, Cromax Mosaic, Durapon 70, Duxone, Harmonized Coating Technologies, Imron ExcelPro, Lutophen, Nason, Spies Hecker, Standox, Stollaquid, Syntopal, Syrox, Raptor, U-POL, and Vermeera. Established in 1866, Axalta Coating Systems Ltd. maintains its corporate headquarters in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. The company officially adopted its current name in August 2014, having previously operated as Axalta Coating Systems Bermuda Co., Ltd.

Sibanye Stillwater Limited, along with its various subsidiaries, functions as a prominent precious metals mining entity with operations spanning South Africa, the United States, Zimbabwe, Canada, and Argentina. The company's primary outputs encompass gold and Platinum Group Metals (PGMs) – specifically palladium, platinum, and rhodium – alongside secondary commodities such as iridium, ruthenium, nickel, copper, and chrome. In the United States, its assets include the East Boulder and Stillwater mines situated in Montana. These are supported by the Columbus metallurgical complex, which is responsible for smelting the mined material into PGM-rich filter cake and also conducts PGM recycling activities. Its extensive portfolio in South Africa features PGM operations at Kroondal, Rustenburg, Marikana, and Platinum Mile. Gold production stems from surface facilities like Driefontein, Kloof, and Cooke, located on the West Rand of the Witwatersrand Basin, as well as the Beatrix mine in the southern Free State. Further international interests include the Mimosa mine in the southern region of Zimbabwe, the Marathon PGM project in Ontario, Canada, and the Altar and Rio Grande copper-gold ventures nestled within the Andes in northwest Argentina. Sibanye Stillwater also maintains holdings in surface tailings retreatment facilities and other South African gold projects, including Hoedspruit, Burnstone, and additional sites in the southern Free State. The company was founded in 2013 and maintains its headquarters in Weltevreden Park, South Africa.

Eagle Materials Inc., operating through its subsidiaries across the United States, stands as a key producer and supplier of both heavy construction and light building materials. The company's diverse operations are organized into distinct segments: Cement; Concrete and Aggregates; Gypsum Wallboard; and Recycled Paperboard. Its core activities involve the mining of limestone for the comprehensive manufacture, distribution, and sale of Portland cement, alongside the grinding and distribution of slag. Additionally, Eagle Materials extracts gypsum to produce and market gypsum wallboard, an essential product utilized for finishing interior walls and ceilings in residential, commercial, and industrial structures. The firm also engages in the production and sale of recycled paperboard, catering to the gypsum wallboard industry and other paperboard converters, while also providing containerboard and lightweight packaging grades. Furthermore, its product portfolio includes ready-mix concrete, complemented by the mining, extraction, and sale of various aggregates such as crushed stone, sand, and gravel. These fundamental materials are integral to a broad spectrum of projects, ranging from residential and commercial building construction to public infrastructure developments and the critical construction, expansion, and repair of roads and highways. Established in 1963, the company was initially known as Centex Construction Products, Inc. before rebranding to Eagle Materials Inc. in January 2004. Its corporate headquarters are located in Dallas, Texas.

Operating on a global scale via its various subsidiaries, The Mosaic Company specializes in the creation and distribution of concentrated phosphate and potash crop nutrients. Its business is structured into three distinct segments: Phosphates, Potash, and Mosaic Fertilizantes. The company maintains and operates its own mining facilities to extract raw materials, which are then processed into a diverse array of phosphate-based products. These offerings encompass crucial agricultural fertilizers such as diammonium phosphate (DAP), monoammonium phosphate (MAP), and various ammoniated phosphate compounds. Additionally, Mosaic produces phosphate-derived ingredients for animal feed, primarily marketed under the Biofos and Nexfos brands, along with K-Mag, a unique double sulfate of potash magnesia product. Beyond phosphates, Mosaic is a key producer and vendor of potash. This versatile mineral finds application in compound fertilizer manufacturing, animal feed formulations, industrial processes, de-icing preparations, and as a regenerant for water softeners. The company further broadens its portfolio by providing nitrogen-based crop nutrients, supplemental animal feed ingredients, and a range of supporting services. It also actively engages in the procurement and resale of phosphate, potash, and nitrogen products. Mosaic's products reach a wide array of customers, including major wholesale distributors, extensive retail chains, agricultural cooperatives, individual farmers, independent retailers, and large national accounts. Incorporated in 2004, The Mosaic Company is headquartered in Tampa, Florida.

OR Royalties Inc. specializes in acquiring, developing, and exploring for valuable metals, along with securing various royalty and streaming arrangements. A significant holding for the company is its ownership interest in the Canadian Malartic mine. This firm was established on April 29, 2014, and its primary corporate office is located in Montreal, Canada.

Eldorado Gold Corporation, operating through its various subsidiaries, is actively involved in the exploration, development, mining, and commercialization of mineral resources. The company's core activities are centered primarily in Turkey, Canada, Greece, and Romania. Although predominantly a gold producer, Eldorado also extracts silver, lead, and zinc. It holds full ownership (100% interest) of significant assets such as the Kisladag and Efemcukuru gold mines in western Turkey, and the Lamaque gold mines located in Canada. Its portfolio in Greece encompasses the Olympias, Stratoni, Skouries, Perama Hill, and Sapes gold mines. Furthermore, Eldorado holds an 80.5% stake in the Certej development projects in Romania. Incorporated in 1992, the company was initially known as Eldorado Corporation Ltd. and adopted its current name, Eldorado Gold Corporation, in April 1996. Its headquarters are situated in Vancouver, Canada.

Century Aluminum Company, along with its associated entities, manufactures both standard and specialized primary aluminum products across the United States and Iceland. The firm also possesses and manages a facility dedicated to carbon anode production, situated in the Netherlands. Founded in 1981, the company's corporate headquarters are located in Chicago, Illinois.

Triple Flag Precious Metals Corp. is an enterprise primarily concentrated on gold, specializing in securing and overseeing streams and royalties related to precious metals and other commodities. Its operational scope extends across Australia, Canada, Colombia, Mongolia, Peru, South Africa, and the United States. The company's diverse asset base comprises various streams and royalties, predominantly offering investment exposure to gold and silver. This portfolio encompasses 78 distinct assets, specifically 9 streams and 69 royalties. Established in 2016, the firm maintains its corporate headquarters in Toronto, Canada, and functions as a subsidiary of Triple Flag Mining Elliott and Management Co-Invest LP.

Perimeter Solutions, Inc. is a global manufacturer and supplier specializing in fire suppression products and chemical additives for lubricants. Its operations are organized into two main divisions: Fire Safety and Oil Additives. The Fire Safety division provides a wide array of fire retardants, specialized firefighting foams, and related equipment and services. Its diverse customer base includes federal, state, provincial, and municipal government agencies, alongside commercial clients. The Oil Additives segment is dedicated to the production of Phosphorus Pentasulfide, a key component primarily used in the development of various lubricant additives, most notably the Zinc Dialkyldithiophosphates family. The company's offerings are marketed under prominent brand names such as PHOS-CHEK, FIRE-TROL, AUXQUIMIA, SOLBERG, and BIOGEMA. Perimeter Solutions, SA was established in 1963 and is headquartered in Clayton, Missouri.

Arcadium Lithium plc engages in the production of lithium chemicals products in the Asia Pacific, North America, Europe, the Middle East, Africa, and Latin America. The company offers battery-grade lithium hydroxide, lithium carbonate, butyllithium and high purity lithium metal for electric vehicles, greases, polymers, pharmaceutical, battery, and aerospace applications. It also owns 100% interest in the Sal de Vida property located in Argentina; the Cauchari property located in Argentina; the James Bay property located in northwestern Quebec, Canada; the Salar Del Hombre Muerto property located in Argentina; Mt Cattlin property located in Western Australia; owns 66.5% interest in the Salar de Olaroz property located in Jujuy Province, Argentina; and owns 50% interest in the Whabouchi Mine property located in Canada. The company was founded in 1944 and is based in Shannon, Ireland.

Celanese Corporation is a global technology and specialized materials firm that manufactures and distributes advanced engineered polymers across the United States and internationally. The company's operations are organized into three primary business units: Engineered Materials, Acetate Tow, and Acetyl Chain. The Engineered Materials division is responsible for developing, producing, and supplying specialized polymers essential for various applications, including the automotive, medical, industrial, and consumer electronics sectors. This segment also provides acesulfame potassium, a sweetener used in beverages, confections, and dairy products, as well as food preservation ingredients like potassium sorbate and sorbic acid for food, drink, and personal care items. The Acetate Tow segment offers acetate tows and flakes, predominantly used in filter manufacturing. The Acetyl Chain segment focuses on the production and distribution of acetyl products, such as acetic acid, vinyl acetate monomers, acetic anhydride, and acetate esters. These serve as fundamental raw materials for colorants, paints, adhesives, coatings, and pharmaceuticals, and also provide organic solvents and intermediates for pharmaceutical, agricultural, and chemical applications. Additionally, this segment supplies vinyl acetate-based emulsions for use in paints, coatings, adhesives, construction, glass fiber, textiles, and paper. Its product range further includes ethylene vinyl acetate resins and compounds, alongside low-density polyethylene, which are integral to flexible packaging films, lamination products, hot melt adhesives, automotive components, and carpeting. This segment also produces ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene. Established in 1918, Celanese Corporation's headquarters are located in Irving, Texas.

Evolution Metals & Technologies Corp. (EMAT) specializes in advanced manufacturing and critical materials. The company's core mission is to develop supply chains for essential resources, particularly rare earth permanent magnets, battery components, and related crucial technologies, that are not reliant on Chinese sources. EMAT's operations are headquartered in West Palm Beach, Florida.

SSR Mining Inc., along with its affiliated entities, is dedicated to the acquisition, exploration, development, and active management of precious metal deposits across Turkey and the American continents. The company's exploration efforts target various valuable minerals, including gold, silver, copper, lead, and zinc. Its portfolio of operational assets features the Çöpler Gold mine in Erzincan, Turkey; the Marigold mine situated in Humboldt County, Nevada, United States; the Seabee Gold Operation in Saskatchewan, Canada; and the Puna Operations located in Jujuy, Argentina. Founded in 1946, the company adopted its current name, SSR Mining Inc., in August 2017, having previously been known as Silver Standard Resources Inc. Its corporate headquarters are located in Denver, Colorado.

Balchem Corporation specializes in the creation, production, and distribution of high-performance specialty ingredients and solutions, catering to diverse sectors including human and animal nutrition, food and pharmaceuticals, medical device sterilization, agricultural plant health, and various industrial applications, operating both domestically and globally. The company organizes its operations into three primary divisions: Human Nutrition & Health, Animal Nutrition & Health, and Specialty Products. The Human Nutrition & Health segment primarily serves the food and beverage industry with essential ingredients. Its extensive product portfolio encompasses spray-dried and emulsified powders, extrusion and agglomeration technologies, specialized lipid blends, liquid flavor delivery solutions, various bases for juices, dairy, chocolate, and cereals, alongside ice cream bases and variegates. Additionally, this segment provides microencapsulation technologies for diverse uses, in addition to human-grade choline nutrients and chelated mineral amino acid products vital for health and wellness. The Animal Nutrition & Health segment delivers microencapsulated products designed to boost the health and milk yield of ruminant animals, while also supplying nutrient supplements. It also leverages chelation technology to improve nutrient absorption across a wide range of production and companion animal species, and offers choline chloride, a key nutrient for the health of monogastric animals. The Specialty Products segment is a supplier of ethylene oxide (EtO), primarily utilized for sterilization within the healthcare sector, including single-use canisters for sterilizing reusable medical devices. Furthermore, it markets propylene oxide, a fumigant effective in controlling insects, microbial spoilage, and reducing bacterial and mold contamination in a variety of food products such as nuts (shelled and processed), spices, cacao beans, cocoa powder, and dried fruits like raisins, figs, and prunes. The segment also provides chelated minerals tailored for high-value agricultural crops. Balchem distributes its offerings through a combination of its direct sales force, independent distributors, and dedicated sales agents. Established in 1967, Balchem Corporation maintains its headquarters in New Hampton, New York.

Sensient Technologies Corporation, operating alongside its various subsidiaries, specializes in the creation, production, and global distribution of colors, flavorings, and an array of other specialized ingredients. The company's extensive market presence spans across North America, Europe, the Asia Pacific region, and numerous other international territories. Its operations are strategically organized into three main divisions: the Flavors & Extracts Group, the Color Group, and the Asia Pacific Group. For the food, beverage, personal care, and household product sectors, Sensient supplies sophisticated flavor delivery systems, along with custom-compounded and pre-blended products. It also provides fundamental ingredient components such as essential oils, both natural and artificial flavors, and natural extracts. Furthermore, the company deals in various spices, including chili powder, paprika, and chili pepper, as well as dehydrated vegetables like parsley, celery, and spinach. Beyond flavors, Sensient offers natural and synthetic coloring solutions tailored for use in foods, beverages, pharmaceuticals, and nutraceuticals. For the cosmetics industry, it delivers colors and other crucial constituents, encompassing active ingredients, solubilizers, and surface-treated pigments. Its pharmaceutical and nutraceutical product lines feature excipients, which include specific colors, flavorings, coatings, and nutraceutical compounds. Additionally, the company produces specialized technical dyes for industrial applications, marketed under brands such as Sensient Food Colors, Sensient Pharmaceutical Coating Systems, Sensient Cosmetic Technologies, and Sensient Industrial Colors. The firm, established in 1882, maintains its corporate headquarters in Milwaukee, Wisconsin.

Louisiana-Pacific Corporation (LPX), through its various subsidiaries, is a key manufacturer and distributor of building materials. These products primarily serve the needs of new residential construction, renovation and remodeling projects, and the creation of outdoor structures. The company's operations are divided into four principal segments: Siding, Oriented Strand Board (OSB), Engineered Wood Products (EWP), and South America. The Siding division offers a comprehensive range of exterior finishing products, including the LP SmartSide and LP SmartSide ExpertFinish trim and siding lines, LP BuilderSeries lap siding, and LP Outdoor Building Solutions. It also produces engineered wood products designed for siding, trim, soffits, and fascia. The OSB segment specializes in the production and supply of structural panel products made from oriented strand board. Its notable offerings include LP TechShield radiant barriers, LP WeatherLogic air and water barriers, high-performance LP Legacy and LP TopNotch sub-flooring solutions, and LP FlameBlock fire-rated sheathing. The Engineered Wood Products (EWP) segment provides laminated veneer lumber and related items. It also manufactures LP SolidStart I-joists, which are vital structural components frequently employed in flooring systems for both homes and commercial properties, as well as in roofing applications and other construction uses. The South America segment is responsible for manufacturing and distributing OSB structural panels and siding products within the region. This segment also supports the local construction industry's move towards wood frame building by distributing and selling complementary products. Additionally, it manages timber assets and offers other associated products and services. Louisiana-Pacific Corporation primarily markets its offerings to retailers, wholesalers, and businesses engaged in homebuilding and industrial sectors. Its geographical reach extends across North America, South America, Asia, Australia, and Europe. Incorporated in 1972, Louisiana-Pacific Corporation is headquartered in Nashville, Tennessee.

Materion Corporation, originally founded in 1931 as Brush Engineered Materials Inc. before adopting its current name in 2011, is an Ohio-based company headquartered in Mayfield Heights. Through its various subsidiaries, the company is a global manufacturer of highly specialized engineered materials. These materials are crucial for numerous high-tech sectors, including semiconductor fabrication, general industrial applications, aerospace and defense, the automotive industry, energy production, consumer electronics, and telecom and data center infrastructure, with its reach extending across the United States, Asia, Europe, and other international regions. The company's operations are divided into three core segments: Performance Alloys and Composites, Advanced Materials, and Precision Optics. The Performance Alloys and Composites division offers sophisticated engineered solutions, which include both beryllium-based and non-beryllium alloy systems, as well as custom-fabricated parts. These components are supplied in diverse forms such as strips, bulk materials, rods, plates, bars, tubes, and other tailored shapes. This segment strategically operates a bertrandite ore mine and refinery in Utah, ensuring a reliable supply of feedstock hydroxide for its beryllium businesses and for external sale. Materion's Advanced Materials segment is responsible for creating a variety of specialized chemicals, microelectronics packaging, and an extensive selection of precious, non-precious, and specialty metal products. Key offerings from this segment encompass items like vapor deposition targets, frame lid assemblies, clad and precious metal pre-forms, high-temperature braze materials, and ultra-pure wire. Products from this division are distributed directly from the company's facilities, as well as through its direct sales offices and a network of independent sales representatives. Lastly, the Precision Optics segment specializes in the development and manufacturing of highly accurate thin film coatings, optical filters, and integrated assemblies. Similar to the Advanced Materials segment, its offerings are sold worldwide directly from its production sites, through dedicated sales offices, and by independent sales representatives.

West Fraser Timber Co. Ltd. operates as a diverse forest products enterprise, actively involved in the creation, promotion, sale, and distribution of a wide array of wood-based goods. Its offerings encompass various types of lumber, including spruce-pine-fir, southern yellow pine, and treated wood, alongside engineered wood products such as medium density fiberboard (MDF) panels, plywood, oriented strand board (OSB), and laminated veneer lumber (LVL). The company also manufactures northern bleached softwood Kraft (NBSK) and bleached chemical thermo-mechanical pulp (BCTMP, which are integral to the production of diverse paper products like printing, writing, specialty, and tissue papers. Furthermore, West Fraser provides newsprint, wood chips, other residual materials, and renewable energy. Its extensive customer base includes major retail chains, building contractor suppliers, wholesalers, and industrial clients who either process the products further or use them as components in their own manufacturing. With a global reach, the company distributes its offerings across Canada, the United States, China, Europe, Asia, and many other international markets. Established in 1955, West Fraser Timber Co. Ltd. is based in Vancouver, Canada.

Almonty Industries Inc. specializes in the extraction, refinement, and transportation of tungsten concentrate. The firm also undertakes exploration for both tin and tungsten deposits. Its operational assets include a range of projects and mines situated in Spain, Portugal, and the Republic of Korea. The company's principal office is located in Toronto, Canada.

UFP Industries, Inc., a company founded in 1955 and based in Grand Rapids, Michigan, specializes in the global design, manufacturing, and distribution of both traditional wood and innovative wood-alternative products. Operating across North America, Europe, Asia, and Australia, the organization was previously known as Universal Forest Products, Inc. before adopting its current name in April 2020. Its operations are structured into three primary business segments: Retail, Industrial, and Construction. The Retail segment caters to consumers and contractors by supplying a diverse array of products. This includes treated and untreated dimensional lumber, alongside a comprehensive selection of outdoor living solutions such as wood and composite decking with associated accessories, as well as decorative items for lawns, gardens, crafts, and hobbies. These offerings reach national home improvement chains and both regional and contractor-focused lumberyards, marketed under established brand names like ProWood, Deckorators, UFP-Edge, Outdoor Essentials, Dimensions, ProWood FR, and Handprint. Within the Industrial segment, the focus is on creating essential components for packaging, shipping, and material handling. Products range from various types of pallets, specialized crates, and wooden boxes to other containers and protective packaging solutions, all designed for robust industrial applications. The Construction segment provides a wide range of structural and building materials. Key offerings include roof trusses, cut and shaped lumber, plywood, oriented strand boards (OSB), and dimensional lumber, as well as sophisticated engineered wood components like roof and floor trusses, wall panels, and I-joists, often supplied in full lumber packages. This segment also acts as a distributor for siding, electrical, and plumbing products, primarily serving the factory-built housing and recreational vehicle (RV) industries. Furthermore, it is involved in the fabrication of components, the engineering and supply of wood forms for concrete structures such as parking garages, stadiums, and bridges, and offers agricultural support services to builders. Complementing these, the segment produces interior fixtures, millwork, and casework for commercial and retail spaces, along with structural wood packaging and original equipment manufacturer (OEM) components for diverse industrial sectors.

Aura Minerals Inc. is a company primarily engaged in the production of gold and copper, focusing its efforts on developing and managing various gold and other base metal mining ventures throughout the Americas. Its operational footprint spans several key segments, including the Minosa, Apoena, and Aranzazu Mines, alongside the Almas and Borborema Projects, complemented by its corporate division. The company's core exploration activities are directed towards identifying deposits rich in gold, copper, and silver. Founded in 1946, it initially operated under the name Aura Gold Inc. before officially rebranding to Aura Minerals Inc. in July 2007. Its principal office is situated in Coconut Grove, Florida.

Constellium SE, along with its various subsidiaries, specializes in the development, production, and distribution of high-performance rolled and extruded aluminum solutions. These solutions primarily serve the packaging, aerospace, and automotive industries. Its operations are structured into three distinct business segments: Packaging & Automotive Rolled Products, Aerospace & Transportation, and Automotive Structures & Industry. The Packaging & Automotive Rolled Products division manufactures rolled aluminum materials. This includes stock for beverage and food cans and closures, as well as foil for flexible packaging applications. Additionally, this segment provides crucial components for the automotive sector, such as body sheets and heat exchangers, alongside specialized reflective sheets. Within the Aerospace & Transportation segment, the company supplies an array of rolled aluminum products. These encompass plates, sheets, and extrusions specifically tailored for aerospace applications, including wing skins. Furthermore, it delivers plates and sheets for various transportation, industrial, and defense uses. The Automotive Structures & Industry division is responsible for advanced extruded products and structural components designed for the automotive sector. Its offerings include critical items like crash-management systems, body structures, side impact beams, and battery enclosures. It also produces both hard and soft alloy extruded profiles utilized across diverse industrial contexts, spanning automotive, engineering, rail, and other transport-related markets. Beyond manufacturing, this segment delivers value-added downstream services such as pre-machining, surface treatment, research and development, and comprehensive technical support. Constellium distributes its products either directly to customers or via a network of distributors. Its global footprint includes sales operations in European nations such as France, Germany, the Czech Republic, the United Kingdom, and Switzerland, as well as in the United States, Shanghai, and Seoul. Established in 2010, Constellium SE maintains its corporate headquarters in Paris, France.

Methanex Corporation, established in 1968 and based in Vancouver, Canada, functions as a primary worldwide supplier of methanol. The company not only manufactures this essential chemical across North America, the Asia Pacific, Europe, and South America, but also acquires it from external producers through long-term contracts and spot market deals. To support its extensive global operations, Methanex possesses and leases storage and terminal facilities, and oversees a fleet of roughly 30 ocean-going ships. Its customer base primarily includes businesses within the chemical and petrochemical sectors.

Cabot Corporation functions as a global leader in specialty chemicals and high-performance materials. Its operations are structured into three main divisions: Reinforcement Materials, Performance Chemicals, and Purification Solutions. Within its Reinforcement Materials segment, the company provides reinforcing carbon black, a critical component for strengthening tires and various industrial rubber items such as hoses, belts, and molded goods. This segment also delivers engineered elastomer composites. The Performance Chemicals division furnishes specialty carbons integral to products like inks, coatings, plastics, adhesives, and electronic applications such as toners, batteries, and displays. Additionally, it produces masterbatch and conductive compounds widely adopted across diverse sectors including automotive, industrial, packaging, infrastructure, agriculture, consumer goods, and electronics. The portfolio also encompasses inkjet colorants for printing, fumed silica (a versatile additive found in adhesives, sealants, cosmetics, batteries, inks, toners, silicone elastomers, coatings, polishing slurries, and pharmaceuticals), and fumed alumina (applied in products such as inkjet media, lighting solutions, coatings, cosmetics, and polishing slurries). Furthermore, it supplies aerogel, a hydrophobic silica-based material valued for its applications in thermal insulation and other specialized chemical processes. The Purification Solutions segment provides activated carbon products designed for the purification of water, air, food and beverages, pharmaceuticals, and a range of other liquids and gases. Its purification offerings also extend to specialized activated carbon solutions, including injection systems for coal-fired power plants, mobile water filtration units, and carbon reactivation services. The company distributes its diverse product portfolio globally via a network of distributors and dedicated sales teams, reaching customers across the Americas, Europe, the Middle East, Africa, and the Asia Pacific region. Established in 1882, Cabot Corporation maintains its corporate headquarters in Boston, Massachusetts.

Knife River Corporation is a U.S.-based entity focused on supplying aggregate-derived building materials and offering related contracting services. Its business activities are structured across six distinct operational segments: Pacific, Northwest, Mountain, North Central, South, and Energy Services. The company is involved in extracting, processing, and distributing crucial construction aggregates, including varieties of crushed stone, sand, and gravel. Additionally, it produces and sells both asphalt and ready-mix concrete. To support these core product lines, Knife River also performs various contracting tasks, such as heavy-civil construction, paving with asphalt and concrete, and comprehensive site development and grading work. Its primary clients are governmental bodies at the federal, state, and municipal levels, for whom it undertakes a wide range of public infrastructure initiatives. These projects often include highways, bridges, airports, educational facilities, public buildings, and other foundational community works. Founded in 1917, the organization is headquartered in Bismarck, North Dakota.

The Scotts Miracle-Gro Company (SMG) stands as a leading producer and global distributor of products dedicated to lawn and garden upkeep, as well as specialized indoor and hydroponic cultivation. The company's operations are strategically divided into three core business units: U.S. Consumer, Hawthorne, and an 'Other' category. SMG's comprehensive product range for lawns includes essential items such as fertilizers, grass seeds, and application spreaders, alongside durable garden implements and outdoor cleaning agents. They also offer robust solutions for managing lawn weeds, pests, and diseases. For broader gardening and landscaping endeavors, their offerings encompass water-soluble and slow-release plant nutrients, a variety of potting mixes and garden soils, mulches, and decorative ground covers. Furthermore, the company provides organic garden products, targeted pest and disease controls for plants, live goods, and diverse seeding solutions. Beyond outdoor applications, Scotts Miracle-Gro supplies specialized items for indoor and hydroponic growing. This includes innovative systems for soilless plant, flower, and vegetable cultivation, as well as critical lighting systems and components tailored for indoor gardening environments. The company also develops household-focused insect, rodent, and general weed control products, featuring potent non-selective weed killers. These extensive product lines are marketed under a vast portfolio of widely recognized brand names, notably Scotts, Miracle-Gro, Ortho, Turf Builder, Roundup, and AeroGarden, among many others. Scotts Miracle-Gro distributes its merchandise through a broad and diverse network of retail and commercial channels. This encompasses major home improvement retailers, mass-market stores, warehouse clubs, both large and independent hardware outlets, nurseries, and specialized garden centers. Consumers can also find their products on e-commerce platforms and in food and drug stores. For the indoor gardening and hydroponics sector, the company collaborates with specialized distributors, retailers, and directly supplies growers. Founded in 1868, The Scotts Miracle-Gro Company maintains its corporate headquarters in Marysville, Ohio.

Sandstorm Gold Ltd. functions as an enterprise primarily focused on gold royalties. Its principal activity involves securing royalty agreements and precious metals purchase agreements, known as streams, from firms managing either advanced development projects or operational mines. In exchange for providing upfront capital, Sandstorm obtains the contractual right to acquire a specific portion of a mine's future production for the duration of its operational life, at either a fixed price per unit or a set percentage of the prevailing market price. The company's extensive portfolio encompasses 230 streams and royalty interests. Sandstorm maintains a broad international presence, with operations spanning numerous countries, including Canada, Mexico, the United States, Mongolia, Burkina Faso, Ecuador, South Africa, Ghana, Botswana, Cote D'Ivoire, Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Peru, Egypt, Ethiopia, Guyana, Paraguay, French Guiana, Turkey, Sweden, Fiji, and Australia. Established in 2007, the company was formerly named Sandstorm Resources Ltd. before adopting its current name, Sandstorm Gold Ltd., in February 2011. Its corporate headquarters are situated in Vancouver, Canada.

H.B. Fuller Company, along with its affiliated entities, serves a global market by creating, producing, and distributing a broad spectrum of specialized chemical goods. Its product lineup features adhesives, sealants, protective coatings, polymers, tapes, encapsulants, various additives, and other tailored chemical solutions. The company organizes its operations into three primary business units. The first, Hygiene, Health, and Consumable Adhesives, is responsible for manufacturing and providing industrial bonding agents, including thermoplastic, thermoset, reactive, water-based, and solvent-based types. These are essential for numerous applications across consumer goods and packaging sectors, such as maintaining the integrity of food and beverage containers, flexible packaging, and non-durable items. This segment also caters to the paper converting industry for products like corrugated materials, folding cartons, labels, envelopes, books, multi-wall bags, sacks, and tissue products. Furthermore, it supports the health and personal care markets with solutions for disposable diapers, feminine hygiene products, medical garments, and beauty formulations. The second segment, Engineering Adhesives, specializes in high-performance industrial adhesives. Its offerings include reactive, light-cure, two-part liquid, silicone, polyurethane, film, and rapid-setting products. These advanced materials are critical for a wide array of industries, including the manufacture of appliances and filters, windows, doors, wood flooring, textiles, transportation, electronics, medical devices, clean energy systems, aerospace and defense components, heavy machinery, and insulating glass. Lastly, the Construction Adhesives segment delivers products specifically engineered for building and construction needs. This encompasses materials for tile installation, commercial roofing systems, heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) applications, and insulation. Additionally, it supplies caulking compounds and sealants to both professional construction trades and the general consumer market. H.B. Fuller Company distributes its products globally, engaging directly with customers as well as utilizing a network of third-party distributors and retailers. The company was founded in 1887 and its corporate headquarters are situated in Saint Paul, Minnesota.

Avient Corporation, established in 1885 and based in Avon Lake, Ohio, is a global enterprise specializing in advanced material solutions, custom formulation services, and sustainable products. The company, which operated as PolyOne Corporation until its rebranding in June 2020, serves markets across the United States, Canada, Mexico, Europe, South America, and Asia. Its operations are divided into three primary business units: 1. Color, Additives and Inks: This segment delivers bespoke colorants and additive concentrates, available in both solid and liquid forms for thermoplastic applications, alongside dispersions for thermosetting materials and various specialty inks. These products are integral to numerous industries, including medical and pharmaceutical devices, food packaging, personal care, cosmetics, transportation, building products, recreational goods, athletic apparel, construction, filtration, outdoor furniture, general healthcare, and wire and cable manufacturing. 2. Specialty Engineered Materials: This division provides sophisticated polymer formulations, expert services, and tailored solutions for professionals involved in the design, assembly, and processing of thermoplastic materials. It also supplies leading-edge long glass and carbon fiber technologies critical for both thermoset and thermoplastic composite applications. 3. Distribution: Through this segment, Avient facilitates the supply of an extensive range of approximately 4,000 distinct grades of engineering and commodity resins, primarily catering to custom injection molders and extruders. The company engages with its clientele via a multi-channel approach, utilizing a direct sales force, a network of distributors, and independent commissioned sales agents.

Hawkins, Inc. is an enterprise engaged in the formulation, production, and distribution of chemicals and specialized ingredients, serving both domestic and international markets. Its operations are divided into three principal divisions: Industrial, Water Treatment, and Health and Nutrition. The Industrial division supplies industrial-grade chemicals, associated products, and services to a diverse array of sectors, including agriculture, chemical processing, electronics, energy, food production, pharmaceuticals, and plating. Key offerings encompass acids, alkaline compounds, and food-grade and pharmaceutical-quality salts and components. Furthermore, this segment manages the receipt, storage, and distribution of various bulk chemicals, such as liquid caustic soda, sulfuric acid, hydrochloric acid, urea, phosphoric acid, aqua ammonia, and potassium hydroxide. Manufacturing activities involve sodium hypochlorite, agricultural commodities, and a range of food-grade and pharmaceutical items like liquid phosphates, lactates, and custom blends. Additionally, the segment provides repackaging services for water treatment and bulk industrial chemicals, custom chemical blending, and contract and private-label packaging for bleach products. The Water Treatment division furnishes chemicals, equipment, and tailored solutions for applications in potable water, municipal and industrial wastewater management, industrial process water, and non-residential swimming pool and agricultural water systems. The Health and Nutrition division delivers ingredient procurement, processing, and formulation services to manufacturers specializing in nutraceuticals, functional foods and beverages, personal care items, dietary supplements, and other nutritional and health & wellness products. Its product portfolio features minerals, botanicals and herbal extracts, vitamins and amino acids, excipients, joint support products, sweeteners, and enzymes. The company, established in 1938, maintains its headquarters in Roseville, Minnesota.

The Chemours Company is a global provider of specialized chemical products, with operations spanning North America, Asia Pacific, Europe, the Middle East, Africa, and Latin America. Its business is organized into four main divisions: Titanium Technologies, Thermal & Specialized Solutions, Advanced Performance Materials, and Chemical Solutions. The Titanium Technologies segment manufactures titanium dioxide (TiO2) pigments, sold under the Ti-Pure and BaiMax brands. These pigments are crucial for imparting whiteness, brightness, opacity, and protective qualities in a wide array of applications. These include various architectural and industrial coatings, flexible and rigid plastic packaging, polyvinyl chloride (PVC) products, laminate papers for furniture and building materials, and coated papers and paperboards used in packaging. The Thermal & Specialized Solutions division offers a range of products including refrigerants, advanced thermal management systems, propellants, foam blowing agents, and specialized solvents. Within the Advanced Performance Materials segment, the product portfolio features diverse industrial resins, specialty materials, membranes, and coatings. These are integral to numerous industries such as consumer electronics, semiconductors, digital communications, transportation, energy, oil and gas, and medical applications, among others. Finally, the Chemical Solutions segment provides a selection of industrial chemicals that serve as essential raw materials and catalysts. Their applications span gold production, cleaning and disinfection processes, oil and gas operations, water treatment, electronics manufacturing, and the automotive sector. Chemours distributes its products through a combination of direct sales, indirect channels, and an extensive network of resellers and distributors. The company was established in 2014 and its corporate headquarters are situated in Wilmington, Delaware.

Skeena Resources Limited is a Canadian company primarily engaged in the discovery and advancement of mineral resource projects within Canada. The company's exploration activities concentrate on identifying deposits rich in gold, silver, copper, and other valuable metals. Skeena boasts full ownership of two key properties located in British Columbia, Canada: The Snip gold mine, which encompasses approximately 1,932 hectares, divided into one mining lease and four mineral tenures. The Eskay Creek gold mine, covering a larger area of 6,151 hectares, composed of eight mineral leases, two surface leases, and various unpatented mining claims. Established in 1979, the company was initially known as Prolific Resources Ltd. before rebranding to Skeena Resources Limited in June 1990. Its corporate headquarters are situated in Vancouver, Canada.

Allied Gold Corporation, through its subsidiary entities, operates across Africa, specializing in the exploration and production of mineral resources. The company primarily targets precious metals, with a particular emphasis on gold and silver ores. A key asset in its portfolio is the Sadiola gold project, an open-pit mine located in the Republic of Mali. Furthermore, Allied Gold maintains stakes in additional mining ventures, including the Bonikro, Hiré, and Agbaou mines in Côte d'Ivoire, as well as the Kurmuk gold project situated in Ethiopia. The company adopted its current name, Allied Gold Corporation, in September 2023, having previously operated as Allied Gold Corp Limited & Allied Merger Corporation. Its corporate headquarters are located in Toronto, Canada.

Aris Mining Corporation is a gold extraction firm that manages several operational mines across Colombia, specifically including Segovia, Soto Norte, Toroparu, Juby, and Marmato. The company was established in 1982 and maintains its headquarters in Vancouver, Canada.

Centerra Gold Inc. is an enterprise engaged in gold mining, with activities encompassing the acquisition, exploration, development, and operation of gold, copper, and molybdenum deposits. Its geographical reach spans North America, Turkey, and other international regions. Prominent among its ventures are the Mount Milligan gold-copper mine, wholly owned and located in British Columbia, Canada, and the Öksüt Gold Mine in Turkey. This company was established in 2002 and operates from its corporate headquarters in Toronto, Canada.

Kaiser Aluminum Corporation is a global producer and vendor of specialized, semi-finished aluminum mill products, operating both domestically within the United States and internationally. Their diverse product portfolio encompasses aluminum items manufactured through rolling, extrusion, and drawing processes. These are essential for various industries, including aerospace and defense, automotive, general engineering, and for the packaging of food and beverages. For the automotive sector, Kaiser Aluminum provides extruded components used in structural parts, crash management systems, and anti-lock braking systems. They also supply drawn tubes for drive shafts and offer value-added fabrication services, such as precise sawing and cutting to specific lengths. Their packaging division specializes in bare and coated aluminum coils, primarily from the 3000- and 5000-series alloys, which are extensively utilized in the beverage and food packaging industry. In the realm of general engineering, the company offers a comprehensive range of alloy products, including plates, sheets, rods, bars, tubes, wires, and standard extrusion shapes. These products find application in a multitude of areas, such as the construction of military vehicles, ordnance, semiconductor manufacturing cells, electronic devices, aftermarket motor sport components, tooling plates, various parts for machinery and equipment, and fasteners like bolts, screws, nails, and rivets. Additionally, Kaiser Aluminum supplies rerolled, extruded, drawn, and cast billet aluminum products, catering to a broad spectrum of industrial end uses. The company markets its products directly to customers via its sales teams located in the United States, Canada, Western Europe, and China. Furthermore, independent sales agents extend their reach to other regions of Asia, Latin America, and the Middle East. Kaiser Aluminum was established in 1946 and maintains its corporate headquarters in Foothill Ranch, California.

Titan America S.A. specializes in the production of construction supplies. The firm is involved in the fabrication and distribution of various items, including cement, pre-mixed concrete, crushed stone, powdered mortar, concrete blocks, and other related concrete commodities. This company serves clients across the globe.

United States Lime & Minerals, Inc. (USLM) operates as a domestic producer and supplier of a diverse range of lime and limestone products. The company sources limestone through its open-pit quarries and an underground mine, subsequently processing it into various forms such as pulverized limestone, quicklime, hydrated lime, and lime slurry. These essential materials are distributed to a wide array of customers, including the construction sector (for roads, highways, and buildings), industrial clients (like paper and glass manufacturers), environmental applications (suchprising municipal sanitation, water treatment, and flue gas treatment), steel producers, oil and gas service companies, roof shingle manufacturers, and agricultural producers for poultry and cattle feed. Furthermore, USLM holds royalty and non-operating working interests in natural gas wells situated in the Barnett Shale Formation of Johnson County, Texas. The company was founded in 1950 and is headquartered in Dallas, Texas.

Operating globally across the Americas, Europe, the Middle East, Africa, and the Asia Pacific, WD-40 Company specializes in manufacturing and distributing a comprehensive array of maintenance, homecare, and cleaning products. Its maintenance solutions include the widely recognized WD-40 Multi-Use brand, offered in aerosol, non-aerosol trigger spray, and liquid-bulk formats for various general purposes. For more specific tasks, the WD-40 Specialist line provides penetrants, degreasers, corrosion inhibitors, greases, lubricants, and rust removers. The company also caters to cyclists with products under the WD-40 Bike and GT85 brands, the latter focusing on professional-grade spray maintenance and lubricants. Additionally, the 3-IN-ONE brand encompasses multi-purpose and specialty drip oils, spray lubricants, and other unique maintenance items. Beyond maintenance, WD-40 Company supplies a robust selection of homecare and cleaning products. This includes automatic toilet bowl cleaners from both the 2000 Flushes and X-14 brands. Carpet stain and odor eliminators, available as aerosols and liquid trigger sprays, are sold under the Spot Shot brand, while room and rug deodorizers fall under Carpet Fresh. The 1001 brand offers general carpet and household cleaners, as well as rug and room deodorizers. For heavy-duty hand cleaning, the company markets products under the Lava brand in the United States and Solvol in Australia. These diverse products are sold through an extensive network of distribution channels, including warehouse club stores, hardware retailers, automotive parts outlets, industrial distributors, large retail chains, home centers, discount retailers, grocery stores, online marketplaces, farm supply stores, sporting goods retailers, and independent bicycle dealerships. WD-40 Company was established in 1953 and maintains its corporate headquarters in San Diego, California.

Ashland Inc. operates as a global supplier of specialized chemicals and additives. Its business activities are structured into four main divisions: Life Sciences; Personal Care & Household; Specialty Additives; and Intermediates and Solvents. The Life Sciences segment delivers pharmaceutical formulations, encompassing controlled release polymers, disintegrants, tablet coatings, thickeners, solubilizers, and binding agents for tablets. It also offers nutritional compounds like thickeners, stabilizers, emulsifiers, and various additives, alongside nutraceutical items designed for weight management, joint comfort, gastrointestinal health, sports nutrition, and general well-being. Additionally, this division provides custom formulation services, toll processing, and particle engineering expertise. The Personal Care & Household division manufactures a diverse array of naturally derived, biodegradable, and high-performance ingredients for personal care products. Its offerings extend to solutions for oral hygiene, such as toothpastes, mouthwashes, denture cleansers, and general dental care. For household applications, it supplies nature-sourced rheology modifiers, biodegradable wetting agents for surfaces, advanced encapsulants, and specialized polymers. The Specialty Additives segment's portfolio includes rheology modifiers, agents for foam control, surfactants, wetting agents, pH neutralizers, and advanced ceramic materials, which find application in catalytic converters, environmental filters, components for ceramic capacitors, plasma display panels, and solar cells. Furthermore, it supplies ingredients for textile printing, thermoplastic metals, and alloys utilized in welding processes. The Intermediates and Solvents division is responsible for producing 1,4 butanediol and its associated derivatives, notably n-methylpyrrolidone. Ashland's diverse product portfolio serves clientele across numerous consumer and industrial sectors, including architectural coatings, construction, energy, food and beverage, nutraceuticals, personal care, and pharmaceuticals. The company, previously known as Ashland Global Holdings Inc., was established in Wilmington, Delaware, in 1924.

Perpetua Resources Corp. is an American company engaged in mineral exploration activities, primarily seeking out deposits of gold, silver, and antimony across the United States. Its most significant holding is the Stibnite gold project, located in Valley County, Idaho, which the company fully owns. Established in 2011, the firm is headquartered in Boise, Idaho. The company formally adopted the name Perpetua Resources Corp. in February 2021, having previously been known as Midas Gold Corp.

Seabridge Gold Inc., operating with its various subsidiaries, primarily concentrates on the acquisition and exploration of precious metals, specifically gold, across the North American continent. Beyond gold, the company also actively prospects for deposits of other valuable minerals, including copper, silver, molybdenum, and rhenium. Its portfolio features significant projects such as the Kerr-Sulphurets-Mitchell (KSM) and Iskut properties in British Columbia, Canada; the Courageous Lake property in the Northwest Territories, Canada; the Snowstorm project situated in Nevada, USA; and the 3 Aces project located in the Yukon Territory, Canada. The corporation underwent a rebranding in June 2002, transitioning from its former identity as Seabridge Resources Inc. to its current name, Seabridge Gold Inc. Established in 1979, the company maintains its corporate headquarters in Toronto, Canada.

Ero Copper Corp. is a base metals mining enterprise engaged in the exploration, development, and operation of various projects throughout Brazil. The company produces and markets copper concentrate from its MCSA Mining Complex, located in the Curaçá Valley of northeastern Bahia state, with gold and silver recovered as secondary products. Additionally, Ero Copper Corp. possesses full ownership of the Boa Esperança property, a copper development venture in southeastern Pará state, and the NX Gold property in Mato Grosso state. Founded in 2016, the company's headquarters are situated in Vancouver, Canada.

Olin Corporation is a global producer and supplier of chemical products, serving markets across the United States, Europe, and internationally. The company's operations are divided into three distinct business segments: Chlor Alkali Products and Vinyls, Epoxy, and Winchester. The Chlor Alkali Products and Vinyls segment provides a comprehensive range of fundamental industrial chemicals. These include chlorine and caustic soda, key vinyl compounds such as ethylene dichloride and vinyl chloride monomers, and various chlorinated organic compounds like methyl chloride, methylene chloride, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, and perchloroethylene. This division also supplies essential substances including hydrochloric acid, hydrogen, bleach products, potassium hydroxide, and sodium hypochlorite, alongside chlorinated organic intermediates and solvents, which underpin numerous industrial processes. The Epoxy segment specializes in epoxy materials and their foundational precursors. This encompasses aromatics like acetone, bisphenol, cumene, and phenol, in addition to allyl chloride, epichlorohydrin, and glycerin, which are critical for manufacturers producing polymers, resins, plastics, and for water purification applications. The segment further offers liquid and solid epoxy resins, integral to products such as adhesives, marine applications, protective coatings, composites, and flooring. Moreover, it supplies converted epoxy resins and additives that find utility in electrical laminates, paints, coatings, wind turbine blades, electronics, and diverse construction projects. The Winchester segment is responsible for a broad portfolio of ammunition products. Its offerings span from sporting ammunition—including shotshells, small-caliber centerfire, and rimfire ammunition for hunters, recreational shooters, and law enforcement agencies—to small-caliber military ammunition designed for infantry and mounted weaponry. Additionally, this segment produces industrial products like gauge loads and powder-actuated tool loads, vital for maintenance in the power and concrete industries, as well as for powder-actuated tools in construction. Olin markets its products through its dedicated sales force, directly to industrial clients, mass merchants, retailers, wholesalers, and other distributors. The company also serves the U.S. Government and its primary contractors. Founded in 1892, Olin Corporation's corporate headquarters are located in Clayton, Missouri.

Huntsman Corporation operates as a global producer and marketer of specialized organic chemical compounds. Its operations are structured across four distinct business divisions: Polyurethanes, Performance Products, Advanced Materials, and Textile Effects. The Polyurethanes division supplies a range of polyurethane-based chemicals, such as methyl diphenyl diisocyanate (MDI), polyols, thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU), propylene oxide, and methyl tertiary-butyl ether. Within Performance Products, the company produces a variety of amines and maleic anhydrides, alongside other key chemicals like ethylene oxide, propylene oxide, glycols, ethylene dichloride, caustic soda, ammonia, hydrogen, methylamines, and acrylonitrile. The Advanced Materials segment focuses on advanced polymer solutions. This includes formulations based on epoxy, acrylic, polyurethane, and acrylonitrile-butadiene, as well as high-performance thermoset resins, curing and toughening agents, carbon nanotube additives, and fundamental liquid and solid resins. Finally, the Textile Effects division delivers specialized chemicals and dyes for the textile industry. Huntsman's diverse product portfolio finds extensive application across numerous industries. These span from adhesives, aerospace components, and automotive manufacturing to various construction materials, consumer goods (both durable and non-durable), electronics, insulation, and medical devices. Additionally, their chemicals are vital in packaging, coatings, power generation, refining, synthetic fibers, and the textile and dye sectors. Established in 1970, Huntsman Corporation maintains its corporate headquarters in The Woodlands, Texas.

Fortuna Silver Mines Inc. specializes in the procurement, prospecting, and mining of precious and base metals. The company conducts its operations across five countries: Argentina, Burkina Faso, Mexico, Peru, and Côte d'Ivoire. Its portfolio comprises several key properties, such as the Caylloma mine in southern Peru, which produces silver, lead, and zinc; the San Jose silver and gold mine located in southern Mexico; Argentina's Lindero gold project; the Yaramoko gold mine in southwestern Burkina Faso; and the Séguéla gold mine, also found in southwestern Côte d'Ivoire. Founded in 1990, the firm initially operated under the name Fortuna Ventures Inc., before officially changing to Fortuna Silver Mines Inc. in June 2005. The company's headquarters are located in Vancouver, Canada.

Quaker Chemical Corporation is a global provider of specialized chemical formulations, which it develops, produces, and markets for a broad spectrum of heavy industrial and manufacturing applications. Its global operations are strategically divided into four segments: the Americas; Europe, the Middle East, and Africa (EMEA); Asia/Pacific; and dedicated Global Specialty Businesses. The company's extensive product portfolio encompasses a wide array of offerings, including fluids for metal removal, drawing, forming, finishing, and forging, as well as cleaning solutions, corrosion inhibitors, die cast mold release agents, heat treatment and quenching compounds, hydraulic fluids, specialized greases, offshore sub-sea energy control fluids, rolling lubricants, rod and wire drawing fluids, and various surface treatment chemicals. Beyond its products, the company also delivers comprehensive chemical management services. It serves major industries such as steel, aluminum, automotive, aerospace, offshore, can manufacturing, mining, and the broader metalworking sector. Established in 1918, and formerly known as Quaker Chemical Products Corporation until its rebranding in August 1962, Quaker Chemical Corporation is headquartered in Conshohocken, Pennsylvania.

Boise Cascade Company (BCC) is a prominent producer of timber goods and a distributor of construction supplies, operating across both the United States and Canada. Its operations are primarily structured into two distinct divisions: Wood Products and Building Materials Distribution. The Wood Products division is responsible for manufacturing various timber-based items, including laminated veneer lumber (LVL) and glued laminated beams, which are crucial for headers and support structures. It also produces I-joists, utilized in flooring and roofing systems for both residential and commercial projects, as well as other structural applications. Furthermore, this segment creates a range of plywood panels—structural, decorative, and industrial—along with ponderosa pine lumber products. These manufactured goods find application in diverse areas, such as new home construction, renovation and remodeling projects, light commercial building, and various industrial settings. The sales channels for these items include wholesale distributors, DIY retailers, independent lumberyards, and industrial processing companies. In contrast, the Building Materials Distribution division focuses on supplying a comprehensive array of construction materials. This inventory comprises oriented strand board (OSB), plywood, and traditional lumber, alongside a broad selection of general building supplies like siding, composite decking, doors, metal components, insulation, and roofing materials, in addition to specialized engineered wood products. This distribution arm supplies its offerings to building material dealers, home improvement retailers, and specialized distributors. Established in 2004, the firm maintains its corporate headquarters in Boise, Idaho.

Ingevity Corporation (NGVT) is a global provider specializing in the production and distribution of advanced chemical solutions and activated carbon products. The company's reach extends across North America, the Asia Pacific region, Europe, the Middle East, Africa, and South America. Its business operations are organized into two principal divisions: Performance Materials and Performance Chemicals. The Performance Materials segment focuses on the engineering, manufacturing, and sale of chemically activated carbon products, primarily derived from hardwood. These materials are chiefly utilized in gasoline vapor emission control systems for a wide range of vehicles, including cars, motorcycles, trucks, and boats. Beyond automotive applications, this division also supplies various activated carbon products for purification purposes in areas like food, water, beverages, and industrial chemicals. The Performance Chemicals segment covers pavement technologies, industrial specialty products, and engineered polymers. This division creates products sourced from crude tall oil and lignin, which are extracted during the kraft pulping process, as well as caprolactone monomers and their derivatives, synthesized from cyclohexanone and hydrogen peroxide. The extensive applications for these products include warm mix paving, pavement upkeep and refurbishment, and recycling; additives for oil well services, oil production, and downstream applications; alongside components for adhesives, agricultural dispersants, lubricants, printing inks, industrial intermediates, coatings, resins, elastomers, bioplastics, and medical devices. Ingevity Corporation was founded in 1964 and is headquartered in North Charleston, South Carolina.

Endeavour Silver Corp., headquartered in Vancouver, Canada, is a mining enterprise specializing in precious metals. The company is involved in the entire lifecycle of mineral properties, from acquisition and exploration to development, extraction, processing, refining, and reclamation, operating in both Mexico and Chile. While its primary focus is silver, Endeavour also actively seeks gold and other valuable metal deposits. Currently, the company manages two productive silver-gold mines in Mexico: the Guanaceví mine situated in Durango and the Bolañitos mine located in Guanajuato. In addition to these operating assets, Endeavour is progressing two significant exploration and development projects within Mexico: the Terronera property in Jalisco and the Parral properties in Chihuahua. Further expanding its portfolio, the company holds interests in three distinct exploration ventures in northern Chile: the Aida silver project, the Paloma gold project, and the Cerro Marquez project, which explores for copper, molybdenum, and gold. Originally incorporated in 1981, the company underwent a name change from Endeavour Gold Corp. to Endeavour Silver Corp. in September 2004, aligning its identity with its core silver mining activities.

Minerals Technologies Inc. is dedicated to the development, manufacturing, and distribution of a wide array of specialized mineral, mineral-based, and synthetic mineral products, complemented by related systems and services. The company's operations are structured across three main divisions: Performance Materials, Specialty Minerals, and Refractories. The Performance Materials segment delivers bentonite and its associated products, as well as leonardite. It also provides materials for metal casting, household, personal care, and other specialty applications, alongside fundamental minerals, environmental solutions, and building components. Moreover, this division serves customers involved in non-residential construction, environmental management, infrastructure development, and remediation projects. The Specialty Minerals segment is responsible for the production and sale of precipitated calcium carbonate and quicklime, in addition to offering natural mineral resources like limestone and talc. The products from this segment are extensively utilized in industries such as paper and packaging, construction, paints and coatings, glass, ceramics, polymers, food, automotive, and pharmaceuticals. The Refractories segment focuses on monolithic and pre-shaped refractory materials, specialized products, services, and equipment for application and measurement. It further supplies calcium metal and metallurgical wire products, primarily catering to the steel, non-ferrous metal, and glass sectors. The company markets its offerings predominantly through its in-house sales force and a network of regional distributors. Its geographical reach spans the United States, Canada, Latin America, Europe, Africa, and Asia. Minerals Technologies Inc. was founded in 1968 and is headquartered in New York, New York.

Guardian Metal Resources Plc, headquartered in London, United Kingdom, and founded on April 22, 2021, conducts its mineral exploration and extraction activities exclusively within Nevada. The company's primary focus is to identify significant metal deposits across its diverse array of projects, which include sites such as Pilot Mountain, Tempiute, Golconda, Garfield, Kibby Basin, and Stonewall.

Hycroft Mining Holding Corporation, including its subsidiaries, operates as a U.S.-based enterprise dedicated to the development of gold and silver assets. Its primary holding is the Hycroft mine, a vast property in Nevada encompassing approximately 70,671 acres. As of December 31, 2021, the mine's measured and indicated mineral resources were substantial, comprising 9.6 million ounces of gold and 446.0 million ounces of silver. The company's principal office is located in Winnemucca, Nevada.

TMC the metals company Inc., established in Vancouver, Canada, in 2019 (originally incorporated as Sustainable Opportunities Acquisition Corporation), is a firm dedicated to deep-sea mineral exploration. Its core operations involve discovering, processing, and refining polymetallic nodules found on the seabed of the Clarion Clipperton Zone (CCZ) in the Pacific Ocean, situated southwest of San Diego, California. The company, through its subsidiaries, holds exploration licenses for three distinct polymetallic nodule areas within this CCZ. The primary metals it aims to extract include nickel, cobalt, copper, and manganese. These valuable resources are essential for various applications, such as electric vehicle components, renewable energy storage systems, EV wiring, clean energy transmission, and the production of manganese alloys crucial for steel manufacturing, among other industrial uses.

Worthington Steel, Inc. functions as a specialized steel processing enterprise serving the North American market. The company supplies a variety of steel products, notably flat-rolled carbon steel, custom-welded blanks (both steel and aluminum varieties), and laminated electrical steel components. These materials are crucial for numerous industries, including automotive manufacturing, heavy truck production, agriculture, construction, and energy. Worthington Steel, Inc. was established in 2023 and maintains its headquarters in Columbus, Ohio.

USA Rare Earth Inc. specializes in the production of magnets. The company is actively developing an integrated facility that will manage the entire lifecycle of NdFeB magnet creation, from mineral sourcing and extraction to processing and final manufacturing. Within the United States, USA Rare Earth supplies its magnet products to a diverse range of sectors, including defense, automotive, aerospace, general industrial applications, healthcare, and consumer electronics.

Innospec Inc., founded in 1938 as Octel Corp. and rebranded in January 2006, is a global company headquartered in Englewood, Colorado. It focuses on the creation, production, formulation, promotion, and distribution of unique chemical products. The company's operations span across the United States, the wider North American continent, the United Kingdom, continental Europe, and various international markets. Innospec's business is organized into distinct divisions. The Fuel Specialties segment provides a portfolio of specialized chemical additives engineered for various fuel applications. These crucial products are deployed in the functioning of engines for automobiles, maritime vessels, and aviation, as well as for electricity generators and heating oil systems. The Performance Chemicals division delivers sophisticated, technology-driven solutions designed to enhance customer processes or products. This unit primarily caters to sectors such as personal care, household products, agricultural chemicals, and metal recovery. Its Oilfield Services segment concentrates on developing and commercializing chemical solutions essential for fracturing, stimulating, and completing wells. This segment also supplies products that facilitate oil and gas extraction and prevent the loss of drilling mud during operations. Innospec sells its diverse range of products to a broad client base, including companies involved in oil and gas exploration and production, oil refining facilities, fuel producers and end-users, businesses in the personal care and home care industries, formulators of agrochemical and metal extraction products, and various other chemical and industrial enterprises.

DRDGOLD Limited is a South African gold mining firm specializing in the retrieval of gold from surface tailings. Its comprehensive activities span the full spectrum of gold recovery, including exploration, extraction, processing, and smelting. The company's primary focus involves extracting gold from existing surface tailings within Gauteng province's Witwatersrand basin. Founded in 1895, DRDGOLD's corporate headquarters are situated in Johannesburg, South Africa. It operates as a subsidiary of Sibanye Gold Limited.

Operating through its various subsidiaries, Tecnoglass Inc. specializes in the engineering, fabrication, promotion, and installation of advanced architectural systems. These solutions cater to both commercial and residential construction projects in Colombia, the United States, Panama, and other international markets. The company's diverse glass product portfolio features energy-efficient low emissivity glass, various laminated and thermo-laminated options, sound-insulating thermo-acoustic glass, robust tempered glass, and aesthetically enhanced silk-screened, curved, and digital print glass products. Complementing these, Tecnoglass also provides an array of aluminum components, such as bars, plates, profiles, rods, and tubes, which are essential for constructing architectural glass assemblies like windows, doors, internal partitions, and related structural elements. Beyond individual components, their comprehensive offerings include complete curtain wall and floating facade systems, a wide selection of windows and doors, sophisticated interior dividers, commercial display windows, specialized hurricane-resistant windows, and stick facade systems. The product range further extends to encompass awnings, structural units, automated doors, and other integral components of architectural frameworks. Tecnoglass markets its products primarily under its established brands: Tecnoglass, ESWindows, and Alutions. Distribution is managed through both in-house sales teams and independent representatives, as well as direct sales to a network of distributors. Established in 1984, the company is headquartered in Barranquilla, Colombia, and operates as a subsidiary of Energy Holding Corporation.

Nexa Resources S.A. primarily focuses on the mining and smelting of zinc. Beyond this core activity, the company also extracts and produces a diverse array of other materials, including silver, gold, copper cement, lead, sulfuric acid, sulfur dioxide, copper sulfate, and limestone deposits. Its operations encompass five underground polymetallic mines, with three situated in the Central Andes region of Peru and two in Brazil's Minas Gerais State. Additionally, Nexa is currently developing the Aripuanã project, located in Mato Grosso, Brazil, and distributes its products internationally. Established in 1956 and headquartered in Luxembourg, Luxembourg, the firm was formerly known as VM Holding S.A., changing its name to Nexa Resources S.A. in September 2017. Nexa Resources S.A. functions as a subsidiary of Votorantim S.A.

Founded in 1898 and headquartered in Memphis, Tennessee, Sylvamo Corporation operates as a leading global manufacturer and distributor of printing paper. The company's reach extends across Latin America, Europe, and North America, where it specializes in producing uncoated freesheet, which is utilized for products like cutsize and offset paper. Beyond its core printing paper business, Sylvamo offers a comprehensive selection of pulp types, including bleached hardwood kraft (specifically bleached eucalyptus kraft), bleached softwood kraft, and bleached chemi-thermomechanical pulp. Its portfolio also includes various packaging solutions such as aseptic and liquid packaging board, as well as coated unbleached kraft papers. Sylvamo employs a multifaceted distribution strategy, delivering its products through a network of merchants, distributors, office product suppliers, e-commerce channels, retailers, and dealers. Additionally, the company directly supplies converters who create envelopes, forms, and other related goods from its materials.

Sigma Lithium Corporation, with its corporate headquarters in São Paulo, Brazil, is dedicated to the exploration and development of lithium resources within the country. The company maintains a full 100% ownership stake in its key Brazilian properties: Grota do Cirilo, Genipapo, Santa Clara, and São José. These assets encompass a total of 27 distinct mineral rights, collectively spanning an area of approximately 191 square kilometers. They are strategically located within the Araçuaí and Itinga regions of Brazil's Minas Gerais state. The entity previously operated as Sigma Lithium Resources Corporation, adopting its current name in July 2021.

Companhia Siderúrgica Nacional (CSN) operates as an integrated steel manufacturer, holding a significant presence across Brazil and Latin America. Its operations are diversified across five key divisions: Steel, Mining, Logistics, Energy, and Cement. CSN’s comprehensive steel product range includes various flat steel offerings, such as specialized slabs (high, medium, low carbon, micro-alloyed, ultra-low-carbon, and interstitial free types). The company also provides hot-rolled and cold-rolled coils and sheets, galvanized products, and tin mill products, which are essentially flat-rolled low-carbon steel. Furthermore, CSN manufactures structural steel shapes like profiles, channels, UPE sections, and steel sleepers. These products serve a wide array of industries, including distribution, packaging, automotive, home appliances, and construction. In its mining segment, CSN extracts iron ore from the Casa de Pedra and Engenho mines near Congonhas, Brazil, and limestone and dolomite from the Bocaina mine in Arcos, both located in Minas Gerais state. The company additionally produces tin. Complementing these activities, CSN manages its own railway and port infrastructure, facilitating logistics. Its cement production is sold to a diverse customer base, including construction material stores, home centers, concrete producers, construction companies, mortar industries, and cement artifact manufacturers. Power generation is also a component of its business, with electricity produced from thermoelectric co-generation and hydroelectric plants. CSN also exports its products to international markets. Founded in 1941 and headquartered in São Paulo, Brazil, Companhia Siderúrgica Nacional functions as a subsidiary of Vicunha Aços S.A.

Lightwave Logic, Inc. (LWLG) is an innovative development-stage company. It specializes in pioneering advanced photonic devices and unique non-linear optical polymer material systems. These technologies are crucial for enhancing fiber-optic data communications and optical computing applications throughout the United States. A core aspect of their work involves the creation and synthesis of organic chromophores. These specialized molecules are integral to their electro-optic polymer systems and overall photonic device architecture. The company's product portfolio includes electro-optic modulators, essential components that convert electrical data signals into optical signals for high-speed transmission across fiber-optic networks. They also provide polymer photonic integrated circuits (PICs), which are innovative photonic devices capable of consolidating multiple optical functions onto a single, compact chip. Furthermore, Lightwave Logic offers its proprietary ridge waveguide modulator, a unique design where the optical waveguide is directly integrated within a layer of their advanced electro-optic polymer system. Lightwave Logic targets a broad spectrum of electro-optic device manufacturers. Its clientele spans key players in telecommunications components and systems, networking and switching solutions, semiconductor fabrication, as well as companies in the Web 2.0, computing, aerospace, and governmental sectors. The company, initially established in 1991, was first known as Third-order Nanotechnologies, Inc. It subsequently rebranded as Lightwave Logic, Inc. in March 2008. Its corporate headquarters are located in Englewood, Colorado.

Braskem S.A., along with its affiliated companies, specializes in the production and global distribution of thermoplastic resins. The enterprise structures its operations into three primary geographical divisions: Brazil; the United States and Europe; and Mexico. Within the Brazil segment, the company manufactures and offers a broad spectrum of chemicals, including ethylene, various grades of polymer and chemical propylene, butadiene, butene-1, benzene, toluene, and xylenes. This division also supplies fuels such as automotive gasoline, liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), ethyl tertiary-butyl ether (ETBE), and methyl tertiary-butyl ether (MTBE), alongside intermediates like cumene. Its portfolio further extends to aliphatics, aromatics, hydrogenated solvents, and a range of specialty chemicals, including isoprene, dicyclopentadiene, piperylene, nonene, tetramer, polyisobutylene, and hydrocarbon resins. Additionally, it undertakes the manufacturing and sale of both polyethylene (PE) and polypropylene (PP), provides electricity and other essential inputs to second-generation producers, and is notable for its production of green PE derived from renewable sources. Polyvinyl chloride (PVC) and caustic soda are also among the products generated and marketed by this segment. The United States and Europe segment focuses specifically on the manufacture and sale of polypropylene (PP) across these regions, particularly within the U.S. and Germany. In Mexico, the company is responsible for the production and distribution of ethylene, high-density PE, and low-density PE. Beyond these segmented activities, Braskem engages broadly in the manufacturing, selling, importing, and exporting of chemicals, petrochemicals, and various fuels. It also plays a role in generating and supplying crucial utilities like steam, water, compressed air, and industrial gases, in addition to providing a suite of industrial services. Established in 1972, the company initially traded as Copene Petroquímica do Nordeste S.A. before rebranding as Braskem S.A. in 2002. Its principal corporate office is situated in Camaçari, Brazil.

Operating as a materials and resource enterprise, Lithium Argentina AG dedicates its efforts to the advancement of lithium extraction endeavors across Argentina. The firm holds significant ownership stakes in two key Argentinian ventures: the Cauchari-Olaroz project, found in Jujuy province, and the Pastos Grandes project, situated in Salta Province. Prior to January 2025, the organization operated under the name Lithium Americas (Argentina) Corp., at which point it officially adopted its current identity, Lithium Argentina AG. Established in 2007, its global headquarters are based in Zug, Switzerland.

Loma Negra Compañía Industrial Argentina Sociedad Anónima, operating through its various subsidiaries across Argentina, is a key player in the manufacturing and supply of cement and an array of associated building materials. The company's multifaceted operations are categorized into distinct business units, encompassing Cement, Masonry Cement and Lime, Concrete, Rail Services, and Aggregates, alongside other complementary activities. It provides a wide range of construction essentials, including masonry cement, aggregates, ready-mix concrete, and lime. These products are supplied to diverse clients such as wholesale distributors, concrete manufacturers, and various industrial customers, primarily supporting the construction sector. In addition to its material offerings, Loma Negra also manages rail transportation services and is involved in processing and recycling industrial waste to be used as fuel. The company markets its product portfolio under well-recognized brand names like Loma Negra, San Martín, Plasticor, Cacique Plus, Cacique Max, Loma Negra Plus, and Lomax. Founded in 1926, Loma Negra is headquartered in Buenos Aires, Argentina, and operates as a subsidiary of InterCement Trading e Inversiones S.A.

Ecovyst Inc. is a global provider of specialized catalysts and related services, with operations spanning the United States, the Netherlands, the United Kingdom, and other international markets. The company's activities are organized into two primary divisions. Its Ecoservices segment focuses on recycling sulfuric acid for use in refinery alkylate production, as well as supplying new sulfuric acid for diverse applications such as mining, water purification, and various industrial processes. The Catalyst Technologies segment delivers bespoke catalyst products and process solutions to manufacturers and licensors involved in producing polyethylene and methyl methacrylate. These catalysts are crucial for manufacturing plastics utilized in products like packaging films, bottles, containers, and other molded items. Furthermore, this segment offers zeolite-based emission control catalysts, engineered to eliminate nitrogen oxides from diesel engine exhaust and extract sulfur dioxide from fuels during the refining process. Founded in 1831 and headquartered in Malvern, Pennsylvania, the company operated as PQ Group Holdings Inc. until it adopted the name Ecovyst Inc. in August 2021.

REX American Resources Corporation, along with its various subsidiaries, manufactures and distributes ethanol across the United States. The company's product portfolio extends to include corn, distillers grains, industrial-grade corn oil, gasoline, and natural gas. Notably, they also supply dry distillers grains with solubles, an important protein component used in animal feed. Established in 1980, the firm initially operated as REX Stores Corporation before adopting its present name, REX American Resources Corporation, in 2010. Its corporate base is situated in Dayton, Ohio.

FMC Corporation functions as an agricultural science enterprise, delivering products for crop safeguarding, plant wellness, and professional pest and turf management. The company is responsible for creating, commercializing, and selling various crop protection chemicals, including insecticides, herbicides, and fungicides, alongside biologicals, crop nutrition supplements, and seed treatment solutions. These innovations are employed in farming to boost harvest quantity and quality by mitigating diverse insect infestations, weed growth, and plant ailments. Furthermore, its solutions cater to non-agricultural sectors for general pest control. FMC distributes its comprehensive product range through its proprietary sales teams, in collaboration with alliance partners, and via independent distributors and sales representatives. Established in 1883, FMC Corporation is based in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, and conducts operations across North America, Latin America, Europe, the Middle East, Africa, and Asia.

Sitio Royalties Corp. functions as a company specializing in oil and gas mineral and royalty interests. It strategically acquires rights, primarily weighted towards oil, across productive basins located throughout the United States. Through the completion of more than 180 separate purchases, the firm has accumulated a portfolio of roughly 140,000 net royalty acres. The company was founded in 2016 and maintains its corporate headquarters in Denver, Colorado.

Oil-Dri Corporation of America, along with its various subsidiaries, is engaged in the creation, production, and distribution of absorbent and adsorbent materials both within the United States and internationally. Its business operations are segmented into two main divisions: the Retail and Wholesale Products Group, and the Business-to-Business Products Group. The company's offerings include a range of agricultural and horticultural goods. These are mineral-derived absorbent items that function as carriers for chemicals, drying agents, and growth media, marketed under brands such as Agsorb, Verge, and Flo-Fre. Oil-Dri also provides animal health and nutrition solutions specifically designed for the livestock industry, featuring brand names like Amlan, Calibrin, Varium, Neoprime, MD-09, Pel-Unite, and Pel-Unite Plus. Furthermore, it manufactures bleaching clays and purification aids vital for various bleaching, refining, and filtration processes, sold under the Pure-Flo, Perform, Select, and Ultra-Clear labels. In the consumer sector, the firm supplies cat litter products, encompassing both scoopable and non-clumping varieties, primarily known by the Cat's Pride and Jonny Cat brands. Its portfolio also extends to industrial and automotive absorbent materials, crafted from clay, polypropylene, and recycled content. These products, sold under the Oil-Dri brand, are engineered to soak up liquids such as oil, acid, paint, ink, and water. Lastly, Oil-Dri offers specialized sports products, utilized on fields for baseball, softball, football, and soccer, under its Pro's Choice brand. The company's diverse clientele includes mass merchandisers, wholesale clubs, pharmacy chains, pet specialty retailers, discount stores, and grocery outlets. It also serves distributors of industrial cleanup and automotive goods, environmental service firms, and users of sports field and turf materials. Additionally, Oil-Dri supplies processors and refiners of edible oils, petroleum-based oils, and biodiesel fuel; manufacturers of animal feed and agricultural chemicals; distributors of animal wellness and nutritional items; and marketers of consumer products. Oil-Dri Corporation of America was established in 1941 and its headquarters are located in Chicago, Illinois.

Compass Minerals International, Inc. (CMP) operates as a significant global producer and supplier of vital minerals, concentrating its activities primarily across the United States, Canada, Brazil, and the United Kingdom, while also serving other international markets. The company organizes its diverse operations into three main business divisions: Salt, Plant Nutrition North America, and Plant Nutrition South America. Within its Salt segment, Compass Minerals offers a comprehensive suite of sodium chloride and magnesium chloride products. These include various forms such as rock salt, salt produced through mechanical and solar evaporation, and both brine and flake magnesium chloride. This division also procures potassium chloride and calcium chloride, which it either sells as standalone finished goods or integrates with salt to create specialized blends. The applications for these products are extensive: they function as de-icing agents for roadways, are used by both professional and consumer markets, serve as fundamental ingredients in chemical production, aid in water treatment, contribute to human and animal nutrition, and fulfill a wide spectrum of other industrial and consumer demands. An additional service provided by this segment is records management. The Plant Nutrition North America segment specializes in delivering sulfate of potash specialty fertilizers, available in a variety of grades. Its portfolio includes agricultural products suitable for methods like broadcast spreading, direct application, and liquid fertilizer solutions; turf products tailored for the ornamental market and for blends used on golf course greens; organic options marketed under the Protassium+ brand; and micronutrient products, including those under the Wolf Trax label and other brands. This segment's clientele includes agricultural input distributors and retailers, as well as direct growers. Finally, the Plant Nutrition South America segment provides a selection of specialized plant nutrients and supplements. It also supplies essential chemicals for water and wastewater purification, decontamination, and treatment processes, alongside various process chemicals designated for industrial applications. Initially incorporated as Salt Holdings Corporation, the company formally adopted its current name, Compass Minerals International, Inc., in December 2003. Established in 1993, its corporate headquarters are situated in Overland Park, Kansas.

IperionX Limited primarily focuses on discovering and developing mineral resource sites. The company's geological surveys seek out valuable deposits, specifically targeting epithermal and replacement-style precious and base metals, alongside titanium, rare earth elements, silica sand, and zircon. It possesses complete ownership of the Milford project, which consists of 101 claims within Utah, United States. Additionally, IperionX fully controls the Titan project, an approximately 6,000-acre area located in Tennessee, United States. Established in 2017, the enterprise was initially known as Hyperion Metals Limited, subsequently changing its name to IperionX Limited in February 2022. Its corporate headquarters are based in Charlotte, North Carolina.

Tronox Holdings plc functions as a globally integrated producer of titanium dioxide (TiO2) pigment, maintaining a significant presence across North and South America, Europe, the Middle East, Africa, and the Asia Pacific. The company's operations span the entire value chain, beginning with the mining of titanium-bearing mineral sands and extending through beneficiation and smelting processes. Its extensive product range includes various forms of TiO2 pigment, such as ultrafine specialty TiO2, alongside zircon, feedstock materials, pig iron, titanium tetrachloride, and other associated products. These essential materials are utilized in the manufacturing of paints, coatings, plastics, and paper, as well as numerous other industrial applications. Tronox Holdings plc is headquartered in Stamford, Connecticut.

Stepan Company, along with its various subsidiaries, specializes in the production and sale of both specialty and intermediate chemical compounds. These chemicals are supplied to other manufacturers for integration into a diverse range of finished goods. The company's operations are divided into three primary business segments: Surfactants, Polymers, and Specialty Products. The Surfactants division focuses on surface-active agents, which are key ingredients in numerous consumer and industrial cleaning formulations, including detergents for laundry, dishes, carpets, and hard surfaces, as well as personal care items like shampoos and body washes. Beyond cleaning, these surfactants are utilized in fabric softeners, germicidal quaternary compounds, disinfectants, and as lubricating components. Their applications also extend to agricultural emulsifiers and various industrial processes involving latex systems, plastics, and composites. The Polymers segment manufactures polyurethane polyols, critical for producing rigid foam used in thermal insulation within the construction sector. These polyols also act as foundational raw materials for coatings, adhesives, sealants, and elastomers (collectively known as CASE applications). This division further supplies both liquid and powdered polyester resins, which are also employed in CASE products. Additionally, it produces phthalic anhydride, an essential component in unsaturated polyester resins, alkyd resins, and plasticizers found in building materials, automotive parts, marine vessels, and other consumer items. Finally, the Specialty Products segment provides flavors, emulsifiers, and solubilizers specifically designed for incorporation into food, flavoring systems, nutritional supplements, and pharmaceutical applications. Stepan Company's market reach is international, with operations spanning the United States, France, Poland, the United Kingdom, Brazil, Mexico, and other global territories. The company was established in 1932 and is headquartered in Northbrook, Illinois.

Operating alongside its subsidiaries, CVR Partners, LP focuses on the production and distribution of nitrogen fertilizers across the United States. The company supplies ammonia to both agricultural and industrial clients. Furthermore, it provides urea and ammonium nitrate primarily to agricultural customers, as well as to retailers and distributors. CVR GP, LLC acts as the general partner for the organization. CVR Partners, LP was established in 2007 and is based in Sugar Land, Texas.

McEwen Mining Inc. (MUX) is primarily engaged in the discovery, development, extraction, and sale of gold and silver deposits across the United States, Canada, Mexico, and Argentina. The company also conducts exploration for copper reserves. Its portfolio includes full ownership of several key assets: the Gold Bar mine in Eureka County, Nevada; the Black Fox gold mine located in Ontario, Canada; the El Gallo Project and the Fenix silver-gold project, both situated in Sinaloa, Mexico; and the Los Azules copper deposit in San Juan, Argentina. McEwen Mining also possesses a broad array of exploration properties spanning Nevada, Canada, Mexico, and Argentina. Furthermore, the company holds a 49% stake in the San José mine, which is located in Argentina. Initially incorporated in 1979, the enterprise was formerly recognized as US Gold Corporation before adopting the name McEwen Mining Inc. in January 2012. Its corporate headquarters are located in Toronto, Canada.

United States Antimony Corporation (UAMY) specializes in the extraction and distribution of antimony, silver, gold, and zeolite products, serving markets across the United States and Canada. Its Antimony division primarily offers antimony oxide, a crucial component that, when combined with halogens, forms a synergistic flame retardant system. This system is vital for enhancing fire resistance in a wide array of materials, including plastics, rubber, fiberglass, textiles, paints, coatings, and paper. Beyond flame retardation, antimony oxide finds additional applications as a color fastener in paints, a catalyst in the production of polyester resins for fibers and films, and in the manufacturing of polyethylene terephthalate (PET) for plastic bottles. It also functions as a phosphorescent agent in fluorescent light bulbs and an opacifying agent in porcelains. The division further supplies sodium antimonite, antimony metal (essential for components such as bearings, storage batteries, and ordnance), and various precious metals. The company's Zeolite division focuses on providing zeolite deposits, which are utilized for a diverse set of purposes. These include agricultural applications like soil amendment and fertilizer, environmental management such as water filtration, sewage treatment, nuclear waste and general environmental cleanup, and odor control. Zeolites are also employed in gas separation and animal nutrition. The versatility of zeolite products extends to their use in catalysts, petroleum refining, concrete mixtures, solar energy and heat exchange systems, desiccants, pellet binding, animal litters (for horses and cats), and floor cleaners. Moreover, they serve as effective carriers for insecticides, pesticides, and herbicides. Established in 1968, United States Antimony Corporation maintains its headquarters in Thompson Falls, Montana.

Green Plains Inc. is primarily engaged in the manufacturing, marketing, and worldwide distribution of ethanol, serving both domestic and international markets. The company's operations are organized into three principal divisions: Ethanol Production, Agribusiness and Energy Services, and Partnership. The Ethanol Production division focuses on creating and selling ethanol, which includes industrial-grade alcohol, along with co-products such as distiller grains, ultra-high protein, and corn oil. The Agribusiness and Energy Services division manages grain procurement, handling, and storage operations. It also encompasses a commodity marketing business that acquires, promotes, sells, and delivers various commodities like ethanol, distiller grains, ultra-high protein, corn oil, raw grain, natural gas, and other goods across diverse markets. Furthermore, this division provides grain drying and storage solutions directly to agricultural producers. The Partnership division is dedicated to offering fuel storage and transportation facilities. As of December 31, 2021, Green Plains Inc. commanded a network comprising 29 ethanol storage facilities, 4 fuel terminal facilities, and a sizable fleet of approximately 2,300 leased railcars. Founded in 2004, the company was initially named Green Plains Renewable Energy, Inc. before adopting its current name, Green Plains Inc., in May 2014. Its corporate headquarters are situated in Omaha, Nebraska.

Lithium Americas Corp. is a resource company primarily engaged in the exploration and development of lithium deposits across the United States and Argentina. The firm holds significant interests in several key projects, including Cauchari-Olaroz in Argentina's Jujuy province, the Thacker Pass project located in northwestern Nevada, and Pastos Grandes within Argentina's Salta province. Formerly known as Western Lithium USA Corporation, the company officially rebranded to Lithium Americas Corp. in March 2016. Its establishment dates back to 2007, and its corporate headquarters are situated in Vancouver, Canada.

Elemental Royalty Corporation operates as a global investment firm, primarily concentrating on gold. Its business involves acquiring and administering royalty stakes from a diverse portfolio of mining projects that extract both precious and industrial metals worldwide.

Cementos Pacasmayo S.A.A. (CPAC) is a prominent Peruvian enterprise engaged in the manufacturing, distribution, and sale of cement and related building materials throughout Peru. Its operations are structured into three primary business units: Cement, Concrete and Precast Products; Quicklime; and the provision of Construction Supplies. The company's core product is cement, which is crucial for a broad spectrum of applications, ranging from residential and commercial construction endeavors to significant civil engineering projects. Beyond cement, CPAC produces ready-mix concrete, directly delivered and utilized at construction sites, alongside a diverse array of concrete precast elements. These precast items include paving units (such as paver stones for pedestrian walkways), various types of bricks for partition walls, and other concrete components for both structural and non-structural uses. The company also offers other cement-based goods. Furthermore, Cementos Pacasmayo produces and supplies quicklime, an essential raw material for various industrial sectors, including steel manufacturing, food processing, fishing, chemical production, mining, and agriculture. To augment its proprietary offerings, the company also distributes construction materials manufactured by external parties, such as steel rebars, cables, and pipes. As of March 31, 2022, its robust distribution system included 240 independent retail outlets and 379 hardware stores. Cementos Pacasmayo also directly supplies its products to other retailers, private construction enterprises, and governmental bodies. The company was founded in 1949, with its main office located in Lima, Peru. Cementos Pacasmayo S.A.A. operates as a subsidiary of Inversiones ASPI S.A.

Critical Metals Corp. is a mining company dedicated to the exploration and development of mineral resources. The firm's primary focus is on locating and developing deposits of crucial materials like lithium and rare earth elements. Based in New York, New York, Critical Metals Corp. operates as a subsidiary of European Lithium Limited.

Metallus Inc. specializes in the creation and global distribution of diverse steel products, including alloy, carbon, and micro-alloy varieties, serving both domestic and international markets. The company's extensive product portfolio features special bar quality (SBQ) material, seamless mechanical tubing, high-precision steel components, and raw billets. These are critical inputs for a vast range of applications, such as gears, hubs, axles, crankshafts, motor shafts, oil country drilling equipment (pipes, bits, and collars), bearing races and rolling elements, bushings, fuel injectors, wind turbine shafts, anti-friction bearings, artillery and mortar bodies, among others. Additionally, Metallus Inc. provides custom-engineered precision steel components tailored to client specifications. Its offerings cater to a broad spectrum of industries, including the automotive, energy, industrial equipment, mining, construction, rail, aerospace and defense, heavy truck, agriculture, and power generation sectors. Formerly operating as TimkenSteel Corporation, the company officially rebranded to Metallus Inc. in February 2024. Metallus Inc. was established in 1899 and its headquarters are located in Canton, Ohio.

Radius Recycling, Inc. operates globally, primarily engaging in the reclamation of both ferrous (iron-containing) and nonferrous metals, alongside the fabrication of finished steel products. The company's operations commence with the procurement and processing of a wide array of discarded materials, including end-of-life vehicles, railway rolling stock, household appliances, industrial machinery, and debris from manufacturing, construction, and demolition. From these inputs, Radius Recycling produces reprocessed ferrous metal, which serves as a crucial feedstock for new steel production. Its nonferrous offerings encompass various alloys and pure metals recovered through shredding, such as zorba, zurik, aluminum, copper, stainless steel, nickel, brass, titanium, lead, and high-temperature alloys. Additionally, they extract and market serviceable used automotive components from their acquired vehicles. A specialized revenue stream involves the sale of catalytic converters to processors who then extract valuable precious metals like platinum, palladium, and rhodium. Leveraging its recycled metal resources and other raw materials, the company also manufactures diverse finished steel goods. This includes intermediate products like billets, as well as final products such as rebar, coiled rebar, wire rods, merchant bars, and various specialty items. The recycled metal output is supplied to a broad spectrum of industrial clients, including steel mills, foundries, refineries, smelters, wholesalers, and other metal recycling operations. Finished steel products find their market among steel service centers, construction industry subcontractors, steel fabricators, wire drawers, and major suppliers in the agricultural and wood products sectors. Beyond its core production, Radius Recycling provides a suite of ancillary services. These include scrap brokerage, certified destruction of materials, automotive parts recycling, railcar dismantling, and comprehensive reverse logistics solutions, all offered under the 3PR brand. Formerly known as Schnitzer Steel Industries, Inc., the company underwent a name change to Radius Recycling, Inc. in January 2024. Established in 1906, its corporate headquarters are situated in Portland, Oregon.

LSB Industries, Inc. specializes in the production, distribution, and sale of a diverse array of chemical compounds. The company is a key supplier of nitrogen-based agricultural inputs, including ammonia, fertilizer-grade ammonium nitrate (HDAN), urea ammonia nitrate, and NPK blends, which are essential for enhancing the growth of corn and various other crops. Beyond agriculture, LSB provides a broad spectrum of industrial chemicals. These encompass high-purity and commercial-grade ammonia, high-purity ammonium nitrate, sulfuric acids, mixed nitrating acids, carbon dioxide, diesel exhaust fluids, as well as various concentrations of nitric acids. These products serve a wide array of industrial applications, such as semiconductor manufacturing, polyurethane production, pulp and paper processing, water treatment, metals and vanadium processing, power plant emission control, refrigeration, and horticulture. Furthermore, LSB is a significant producer of chemicals for the mining sector. Its offerings include industrial-grade ammonium nitrate and HDAN solutions, critical components for ammonium nitrate fuel oil (ANFO) and specialized emulsions used in surface mining, quarry operations, and construction projects. The company distributes its products through a network of distributors and directly to end-users across the United States, Mexico, and Canada, catering to the agricultural, industrial, and mining industries. Established in 1968, LSB Industries, Inc. operates from its headquarters in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma.

Westlake Chemical Partners LP concentrates on acquiring, developing, and operating facilities dedicated to ethylene production, along with related infrastructure, throughout the United States. These plants primarily function by converting ethane into ethylene. Furthermore, the partnership distributes a range of chemical co-products—such as propylene, crude butadiene, pyrolysis gasoline, and hydrogen—directly to external buyers, conducting these sales through either immediate spot transactions or established contractual agreements. Westlake Chemical Partners GP LLC serves as the entity's general partner. The company was founded in 2014 and its corporate headquarters are located in Houston, Texas.

Koppers Holdings Inc., established in 1988 and headquartered in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, operates as a global supplier of specialized treated wood products, wood preservation chemicals, and various carbon-based compounds. The company's reach extends across the United States, Australasia, Europe, and other international regions. Its comprehensive business activities are structured into three distinct segments: 1. Railroad and Utility Products and Services (RUPS): This division is responsible for the procurement and treatment of essential timber products such as crossties, switch ties, and lumber utilized in railroad bridges and crossings. Additionally, RUPS provides components like rail joint bars for track construction, transmission and distribution poles for electrical and telecommunication utilities, and pilings for structural foundations. The segment also offers critical services, including engineering, design, repair, and inspection for railroad bridges. 2. Performance Chemicals (PC): This segment focuses on the development, manufacturing, and marketing of a range of copper-based wood preservatives. Key offerings include micronized copper azole, micronized pigments, alkaline copper quaternary, amine copper azole, and chromated copper arsenate. These preservatives are vital for treating wood used in applications such as decking, fencing, utility poles, construction lumber and timbers, and various agricultural uses. Furthermore, the PC segment supplies fire-retardant chemicals specifically formulated for pressure-treating wood, primarily for commercial building projects. 3. Carbon Materials and Chemicals (CMC): Within this segment, Koppers produces a variety of carbon-derived products. These include creosote, which serves both as a wood treatment and a feedstock for carbon black; carbon pitch, a fundamental raw material for aluminum and steel manufacturing; naphthalene, used as a feedstock in phthalic anhydride production and as a surfactant in concrete; phthalic anhydride, an ingredient in plasticizers, polyester resins, and alkyd paints; and carbon black feedstock, crucial for the production of carbon black. Koppers Holdings Inc. serves a wide array of sectors, including the railroad, specialty chemical, utility, residential lumber, agriculture, aluminum, steel, rubber, and construction industries.

NioCorp Developments Ltd. is a North American enterprise primarily engaged in the exploration and development of mineral resources. Its key undertaking is the Elk Creek project, situated in Johnson County, southeast Nebraska, which is focused on niobium, scandium, and titanium deposits. Regarding the Elk Creek project, NioCorp holds title to a 226.43-acre property with its corresponding mineral rights, possesses rights to an additional 40 acres of minerals, and also controls an optioned land package spanning 1,396 acres. Founded in 1987, the company initially operated as Quantum Rare Earth Developments Corp. before rebranding as NioCorp Developments Ltd. in March 2013. The firm's corporate headquarters are located in Centennial, Colorado.

Kronos Worldwide, Inc. stands as a prominent global producer and supplier of titanium dioxide (TiO2) pigments, with operations spanning Europe, North America, the Asia Pacific, and other international territories. The company manufactures TiO2 in both its rutile and anatase crystalline structures, which are essential for contributing whiteness, brilliance, opacity, and resilience to a broad spectrum of goods. This includes everyday items such as paints, coatings, plastics, paper, fibers, and ceramics, alongside specialized applications in inks, food products, and cosmetics. In addition to its primary TiO2 business, Kronos also processes ilmenite, a foundational raw material crucial for sulfate-process TiO2 manufacturing facilities. Its diverse product portfolio further encompasses iron-based chemicals, which are indispensable for treating and conditioning industrial and municipal wastewater, as well as for use in producing iron pigments, cement, and various agricultural solutions. The firm also develops specialized chemicals utilized in crafting pearlescent pigments, fabricating electroceramic capacitors for mobile phones and other electronic gadgets, and for various specific industrial purposes, including natural gas piping. The company extends technical support and services for its entire product range. Its KRONOS-branded offerings are distributed to manufacturers of paints, plastics, decorative laminates, and paper via an extensive network of agents and distributors. Founded in 1916, Kronos Worldwide, Inc. maintains its corporate headquarters in Dallas, Texas, and operates as a subsidiary of Valhi, Inc.

Ferroglobe PLC, a subsidiary of Grupo Villar Mir, S.A.U., was established in 2015 as VeloNewco Limited before adopting its current name in December 2015. Headquartered in London, United Kingdom, the company operates globally, with significant activities across the United States, Europe, and other international markets, focusing on the silicon and specialized metals industry. The company manufactures a comprehensive range of products vital to diverse sectors. Its offerings include silicone chemicals, indispensable for personal care products, construction materials, healthcare solutions, and electronics. Silicon metal is also a key product, primarily supplied to both primary and secondary aluminum producers. For the steel industry, Ferroglobe provides silicomanganese, which acts as a deoxidizing agent, and ferromanganese, crucial for deoxidizing, desulphurizing, and degasifying steel by eliminating nitrogen and other harmful impurities. Additionally, Ferroglobe's ferrosilicon products are fundamental to the production of stainless steel, carbon steel, various other steel alloys, electrodes, and aluminum. Calcium silicon serves multiple critical functions, such as deoxidizing and desulfurizing liquid steel, creating coatings for cast iron pipes, use in powder metal welding processes, and pyrotechnics. The company also produces nodularizers and inoculants, which are essential for iron manufacturing. Silica fume, a valuable byproduct, is generated during the electrometallurgical production of silicon metal and ferrosilicon. Beyond manufacturing, Ferroglobe holds substantial operational assets, including quartz mines located in Spain, South Africa, the United States, and Canada, as well as low-ash metallurgical coal mines in the U.S. The company also has investments in a hydroelectric power plant in France. Ferroglobe serves an extensive customer base, including manufacturers of silicone chemicals, aluminum, and steel, along with automotive companies and their suppliers, ductile iron foundries, producers of photovoltaic solar cells and computer chips, and concrete manufacturers.

Mako Mining Corp., established on April 1, 2004, is a Vancouver, Canada-based company primarily focused on the exploration and development of gold. A core asset in its operations is the San Albino gold project, situated in Nueva Segovia, Nicaragua.

Santacruz Silver Mining Ltd. is dedicated to the full spectrum of mineral property management, covering acquisition, exploration, and development. The company's operations are structured across several key segments: Bolivar, Porco, Caballo Blanco Group, San Lucas Group, Zimapan, in addition to its Corporate and Other functions. The Bolivar and Porco segments each manage their respective mines and processing facilities. The Caballo Blanco Group specifically includes the Tres Amigos and Colquechaquita mines, along with the Don Diego processing plant. The San Lucas Group comprises the Reserva mine and the San Lucas feed sourcing business. Furthermore, the Zimapan segment also operates a mine and a processing plant. Santacruz Silver Mining Ltd. was founded on January 24, 2011, and its main office is located in Vancouver, Canada.

AdvanSix Inc. operates as a global manufacturer and supplier of polymer resins, serving markets across the United States and internationally. A key offering is Nylon 6, a versatile synthetic polymer resin utilized in the production of fibers, filaments, specialized plastics, and films. The company's portfolio also includes caprolactam, an essential building block for other polymer resins, and ammonium sulfate fertilizers, which it distributes to farm cooperatives, retailers, and other channel partners. Furthermore, AdvanSix supplies acetone, a crucial ingredient for manufacturing adhesives, paints, coatings, solvents, herbicides, and engineered plastic resins. Its extensive range additionally comprises various intermediate chemicals, such as phenol, alpha-methyl styrene, cyclohexanone, methyl ethyl ketoxime, acetaldehyde oxime, 2-pentanone oxime, cyclohexanol, sulfuric acid, ammonia, and carbon dioxide. These offerings are marketed under established brands like Aegis, Capra, Sulf-N, Nadone, Naxol, and EZ-Blox. AdvanSix utilizes a dual sales approach, engaging directly with customers while also leveraging a network of distributors. The company, established in 2016, is headquartered in Parsippany, New Jersey.

Rayonier Advanced Materials Inc. operates as a global supplier of specialty cellulose products, reaching markets across the United States, China, Canada, Japan, Europe, Latin America, and other Asian and international regions. Its operations are structured around its High Purity Cellulose, Paperboard, and High-Yield Pulp segments. Among its offerings are cellulose specialties, natural polymers that serve as critical raw materials for manufacturing a wide array of consumer products, such as components for liquid crystal displays, durable impact-resistant plastics, food thickeners, pharmaceutical ingredients, cosmetic additives, cigarette filters, high-strength rayon yarn for tires and industrial hoses, food casings, and various paints and lacquers. Commodity products also form a significant part of its offerings, including commodity viscose pulp. This pulp is integral to woven textiles like rayon for clothing and other fabrics, and non-woven applications such as baby, cosmetic, and industrial wipes, as well as mattress ticking. Another commodity is absorbent fluff fibers, essential for disposable baby diapers, feminine hygiene products, incontinence pads, convalescent bed pads, industrial towels, wipes, and other non-woven materials. The company further provides paperboards, widely used for packaging, printing documents, brochures, promotional materials, covers for paperback books or catalogs, file folders, tags, and tickets. Its high-yield pulps are critical for producing paperboard, packaging products, printing and writing papers, and various other paper-based items. Established in 1926, the company maintains its headquarters in Jacksonville, Florida.

Established in 1954 and headquartered in Bedford Heights, Ohio, Olympic Steel, Inc. is a leading provider of metal processing, distribution, and storage solutions, operating across both the United States and international markets. The company's operations are divided into three main business units: Carbon Flat Products: This segment specializes in the sale and delivery of processed carbon and coated flat-rolled sheets, coils, plates, and custom-fabricated components. Specialty Metals Flat Products: This division offers a diverse selection of processed aluminum and stainless steel flat-rolled sheets, coils, and flat bar products, along with fabricated parts. It also provides stainless steel and aluminum plates, sheets, angles, rounds, flat bars, tubing, pipe, and premium tin mill products. Tubular and Pipe Products: This unit focuses on the distribution of various metal tubing products, pipes, bars, valves, fittings, and pre-fabricated pressure components. Beyond its core distribution activities, Olympic Steel offers an extensive suite of value-added processing services. These capabilities encompass cutting (including cut-to-length, laser, and saw), slitting, shearing, roll forming, shape correction, and surface refinement. Additional services include blanking, tempering, plate burning, stamping, beveling, threading, grooving, shot blasting, grinding, edging, and polishing. The company further provides bending, drilling, milling, tapping, boring, and sawing metal, as well as machining, welding, assembly, and painting of individual component parts. Through these processes, Olympic Steel precisely transforms metals to meet specific length, width, shape, and surface finish requirements. The firm serves a wide array of metal-consuming industries via a direct sales force. Its clientele includes manufacturers and fabricators across sectors such as transportation, material handling, construction, mining, agriculture, energy generation, automotive, food service, commercial appliances, and electrical equipment. They also supply to the military for vehicles and equipment, general and plate fabricators, and various metals service centers.

The Metals Royalty Company Inc. primarily acquires and manages financial interests, including royalties and streams, in vital metals and minerals. The firm's core mission is to provide capital to enhance mineral supply chain security and self-reliance within North America. This strategic focus aims to accelerate the growth of domestic industries such as energy, defense, and manufacturing revitalization. The company's operations are divided into two main segments: Metals and Minerals, and Oil and Gas.

ASP Isotopes Inc. is an emerging advanced materials company, currently in its pre-commercial stage. This firm is dedicated to the comprehensive management of isotopes, encompassing their creation, dissemination, promotion, and eventual sale. The company's developmental portfolio includes Molybdenum-100, a non-radioactive isotope designed for medical applications, alongside Carbon-14 and Silicon-28. Furthermore, ASP Isotopes is involved with Uranium-235, a specific uranium isotope considered crucial for the carbon-free energy sector. Established in 2021, the company maintains its headquarters in Boca Raton, Florida.

Algoma Steel Group Inc. operates as a key North American producer and distributor of steel products. The company's offerings include a diverse range of flat and sheet steels, such as temper-rolled, cold-rolled, hot-rolled pickled and oiled items, floor plates, and custom-cut lengths. These flat products serve critical sectors like the automotive industry, manufacturers of hollow structural products, and various light manufacturing and transportation businesses. Additionally, Algoma Steel supplies plate steel—in rolled, hot-rolled, and heat-treated forms—which is integral to the construction of railcars, buildings, bridges, heavy off-highway equipment, storage tanks, ships, and military defense applications. Established in 1901, Algoma Steel Group Inc. is headquartered in Sault Ste. Marie, Canada.

Intrepid Potash, Inc. (IPI), a company founded in 2000 and based in Denver, Colorado, specializes in the extraction and production of potash for markets within the United States and globally. The firm's operations are strategically divided into three principal segments: Potash, Trio, and Oilfield Solutions. Within the Potash segment, Intrepid supplies muriate of potash, also known as potassium chloride. This versatile compound serves multiple applications, including as a vital fertilizer component for agriculture, an essential ingredient in drilling and fracturing fluids for the oil and gas sector, an input for various industrial processes, and a nutritional supplement for animal feed. The Trio segment focuses on a specialized fertilizer product named Trio, which uniquely delivers potassium, sulfate, and magnesium in a single, convenient particle. Through its Oilfield Solutions segment, Intrepid provides critical support to the oil and gas services industry by supplying water, delivering on-site, real-time potassium chloride mixing for hydraulic fracturing operations, and offering comprehensive trucking services. Beyond these core segments, the company diversifies its product portfolio with various other offerings. These include: salt, utilized in animal feeds, diverse industrial applications, pool maintenance, and for de-icing or managing road conditions; magnesium chloride, employed for deicing and dedusting roadways; brines, crucial for well development and completion activities within the oil and gas industry; and a specialized metal recovery salt, which combines potash and salt to optimize aluminum recovery in recycling facilities.

Alto Ingredients, Inc., operating within the United States, specializes in the production and commercialization of both specialty alcohols and various essential ingredients. Its operations are structured into three distinct segments: Marketing and Distribution, Pekin Production, and Other Production. The company's diverse product portfolio includes a range of specialty alcohols, which find applications across the health, home, and beauty sectors. These alcohols are key components in products such as mouthwash, cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, hand sanitizers, disinfectants, and various cleaning solutions. Additionally, Alto Ingredients supplies grain neutral spirits, vital for alcoholic beverages, flavor extracts, and vinegar production. It also provides corn germ for corn oil manufacturing and carbon dioxide, primarily serving the food and beverage industries. Its essential ingredients segment encompasses a variety of products critical for commercial animal feed and pet food formulations, including dried yeast, corn gluten meal, corn gluten feed, distillers grains, and liquid feed. Furthermore, the company is a supplier of fuel-grade ethanol, primarily utilized as a transportation fuel, and distillers corn oil, which serves as a feedstock for biodiesel production. Notably, some of the fuel-grade ethanol it offers is sourced from third-party producers. Beyond manufacturing, Alto Ingredients facilitates transportation, storage, and delivery services for its products, leveraging a network of third-party service providers. Its diverse customer base includes integrated oil companies and gasoline marketers for its ethanol products; dairies and feedlots for essential ingredient feedstuffs; and poultry and biodiesel manufacturers for its corn oil. The company boasts five alcohol production facilities: three strategically located in the Midwestern state of Illinois, and two further west in Oregon and Idaho. Headquartered in Pekin, Illinois, Alto Ingredients, Inc. was established in 2003. The company underwent a significant rebranding in January 2021, changing its name from its former identity, Pacific Ethanol, Inc.

Mativ Holdings, Inc. functions as a specialized enterprise dedicated to high-performance materials. The company's operations are divided into two main segments: Advanced Materials & Structures (AMS) and Engineered Papers (EP). The AMS division focuses on producing a diverse range of resin-based rolled goods, such as nets, films, and meltblown materials. It also manufactures various bonding products, adhesive components, and customized coating solutions, in addition to providing converting services. This segment's offerings serve crucial end-markets including healthcare, construction, industrial sectors, transportation, and filtration. Conversely, the EP segment is primarily engaged in the creation of specialized cigarette papers and reconstituted tobacco products for the global tobacco industry. Beyond tobacco-related items, it also supplies non-tobacco papers for applications such as energy storage and different industrial commodity paper grades. Mativ distributes its products worldwide, with a strong presence across the United States, Europe and the Commonwealth of Independent States, the Asia Pacific region, and the Americas. The company, originally incorporated in 1995, changed its name from Schweitzer-Mauduit International, Inc. to Mativ Holdings, Inc. in July 2022. Its corporate headquarters are located in Alpharetta, Georgia.

Orion Engineered Carbons S.A., operating globally through its subsidiaries, specializes in the production and distribution of carbon black products across a wide international footprint, including major markets like Germany, the United States, South Korea, Brazil, China, South Africa, and other European countries. The company organizes its business into two primary divisions: Specialty Carbon Black and Rubber Carbon Black. Within its Specialty Carbon Black segment, Orion provides a diverse range of offerings such as specially treated grades designed for coatings and printing applications, high-purity options for the fiber industry, and conductive variants essential for polymers, various coating types, and battery electrodes. Furthermore, its Rubber Carbon Black division supplies products specifically formulated for mechanical rubber applications, marketed under the PUREX brand, and for tire manufacturing, known by the ECORAX brand. The company, which was initially incorporated as Orion Engineered Carbons S.à r.l., adopted its current name, Orion Engineered Carbons S.A., in July 2014. Established in 1862, Orion Engineered Carbons S.A. maintains its corporate headquarters in Senningerberg, Luxembourg.

Valhi, Inc. is a diversified enterprise operating in three core sectors: chemicals, component manufacturing, and property management and development. Its global reach encompasses the Asia Pacific region, Europe, and North America. The chemicals division specializes in the production and global distribution of titanium dioxide (TiO2) pigments. These white inorganic pigments are critical raw materials for industries manufacturing paints, plastics, decorative laminates, and paper products, marketed under the KRONOS brand through a network of agents and distributors. In its component products segment, Valhi manufactures various mechanical and electrical locking devices, including cabinet locks and other security mechanisms. These are vital for applications such as vehicle ignition systems, postal boxes, office furniture (e.g., file cabinets, desk drawers), tool storage, vending and cash containment machines, advanced inventory and access control systems (like secure narcotics boxes), medical cabinetry, electronic circuit panels, general storage, and gas station security. This segment also produces specialized stainless steel marine components, such as exhaust systems, gauges, throttle controls, wake enhancement devices, trim tabs, and associated hardware, primarily for high-performance and ski/wakeboard boats. Valhi's real estate management and development segment provides utility services to industrial and municipal customers. It also maintains a portfolio of owned real properties and undertakes land development for commercial, industrial, and residential purposes. Additionally, this segment manages marketable securities and other financial investments. Established in 1932 and headquartered in Dallas, Texas, Valhi, Inc. operates as a subsidiary of Contran Corporation.

Osisko Development Corp., a gold mining company, focuses on identifying, evaluating, and bringing new mining projects to fruition. Its primary asset is the Cariboo Gold project, encompassing 2,071 square kilometers of mineral rights in British Columbia, Canada. The company also has holdings in the James Bay Properties located in Québec, Canada, as well as the San Antonio Gold Project and Guerrero Properties in Guerrero, Mexico. Osisko Development's headquarters are located in Montreal, Canada.

American Battery Technology Company (ABTC) specializes in the field of battery materials. The firm's activities include discovering and securing resources of critical battery metals like lithium, nickel, cobalt, and manganese. Furthermore, ABTC develops and introduces innovative technologies for extracting these essential metals, and it also commercializes holistic systems for the recycling of depleted lithium-ion batteries. Established in 2011, the company was formerly identified as American Battery Metals Corporation and currently bases its main operations in Reno, Nevada.

Gevo, Inc. is a company focused on the development and commercialization of renewable fuels. Its operations are organized into four distinct segments: Gevo, Agri-Energy, Renewable Natural Gas, and Net-Zero. The company's primary objective is to offer sustainable alternatives for gasoline, jet fuel, and diesel, striving to achieve zero carbon emissions and substantially lower overall greenhouse gas footprints. Their diverse product offerings include renewable versions of gasoline and diesel, sustainable aviation fuel (SAF), and renewable natural gas. Additionally, they produce specialty chemicals like isooctane, isobutanol, isobutylene, and ethanol, along with animal feed and protein. Gevo, Inc. has formed a strategic partnership with Axens North America, Inc. to advance ethanol-to-jet technology and further the commercial development of sustainable aviation fuel projects. Originally founded in 2005 as Methanotech, Inc., the company changed its name to Gevo, Inc. in March 2006. Its corporate headquarters are located in Englewood, Colorado.

Lifezone Metals Limited (LZM) is a company specializing in the comprehensive lifecycle of battery metals, from their initial extraction and processing to their eventual recycling. The firm delivers environmentally responsible metals, noted for their low carbon and sulfur dioxide emissions, to the burgeoning electric vehicle (EV) and battery manufacturing industries. Its primary metal offerings include nickel, copper, and cobalt. Central to its operations is the Kabanga nickel project, located in North-West Tanzania. The company's corporate headquarters are situated in Ramsey, Isle of Man.

Established in 1961, Mesabi Trust functions as a royalty trust, concentrating its business efforts on iron ore extraction operations across the United States. Its main office is located in New York, New York.

Vox Royalty Corp. specializes in the mining royalty and streaming sector. The company manages a substantial collection of 56 royalty and streaming interests, alongside one royalty option. Its global presence is considerable, with operations spanning diverse nations such as Australia, Canada, Peru, Brazil, South Africa, Mexico, the United States, Madagascar, the Cayman Islands, and Nigeria. Founded in 2014, Vox Royalty Corp. is headquartered in Toronto, Canada.

Clearwater Paper Corporation is an enterprise engaged in the manufacturing and supply of bleached paperboards, alongside various tissue products for consumers and parent roll applications, serving both the United States and international markets. Its operations are structured into two distinct divisions: Pulp and Paperboard, and Consumer Products. The Pulp and Paperboard segment delivers a diverse portfolio of items, including folding cartons, liquid packaging, cups, plates, materials for blister and carded packaging, top sheet and commercial printing papers, and softwood pulp. This division also provides tailored processing services such as custom sheeting, slitting, and cutting of paperboard. Its primary customers are packaging and folding carton converters, general merchants, and commercial printing firms. The Consumer Products division offers an extensive selection of household paper goods, encompassing bath tissues, paper towels, facial tissues, and napkins. Furthermore, it provides economical recycled fiber products and tissue solutions designed for commercial or institutional (away-from-home) use. This segment distributes its merchandise to a broad network of retailers and wholesale channels, including major grocery chains, club stores, mass market retailers, and discount outlets. Clearwater Paper Corporation was founded in 2005 and maintains its corporate headquarters in Spokane, Washington.

U.S. Gold Corp., headquartered in Elko, Nevada, focuses on the exploration and development of gold and other precious metals across the United States. The company's operations also extend to prospecting for copper and silver deposits. It fully owns several key properties: The CK Gold project in Laramie County, Wyoming, which encompasses approximately 1,120 acres of various mining leases and mineral rights. The Keystone project in Eureka County, Nevada, covering roughly 20 square miles through 650 unpatented lode mining claims. The Challis Gold project in Lemhi County, Idaho, spanning about 1,710 acres via 87 unpatented lode mining claims. Furthermore, U.S. Gold Corp. is working to acquire a 50% ownership stake in the Maggie Creek project, also situated in Eureka County, Nevada, an area comprising 103 unpatented mining claims over approximately 3 square miles, through an existing earn-in agreement.

Nouveau Monde Graphite Inc. (NMG) is a Canadian enterprise primarily focused on the acquisition, investigation, growth, and assessment of mineral resources within Canada. The company's main exploratory efforts are directed towards unearthing graphite. A significant asset for the firm is its flagship Matawinie property, an expansive site encompassing 392 mining claims across 21,750 hectares, strategically located just north of Montreal, Quebec. Beyond its core mineral operations, the company also engages in real estate and commercial trading. Established in 2011, the organization operated under the name Nouveau Monde Mining Enterprises Inc. until February 2017, when it adopted its current designation. Its principal office is situated in Saint-Michel-des-Saints, Canada.

ioneer Ltd is a company dedicated to the exploration and advancement of mineral properties across North America. It holds full ownership of the Rhyolite Ridge project, an initiative focused on lithium and boron extraction, situated in Nevada, United States. Established in 2001, the firm operated as Global Geoscience Limited until it adopted its current name, ioneer Ltd, in November 2018. Its principal office is located in North Sydney, Australia.

Hudson Technologies, Inc. (HDSN) operates as a dedicated provider of specialized refrigerant services, addressing persistent issues within the refrigeration industry, primarily throughout the United States. The company's core business involves the sale of refrigerants and various industrial gases. It also delivers a comprehensive range of refrigerant management solutions, including the recovery and reprocessing of used refrigerants, the refurbishment of reusable cylinders, and hydrostatic testing. Furthermore, Hudson offers "RefrigerantSide" services, which focus on deep system decontamination to eliminate moisture, oils, and other harmful contaminants from refrigeration systems. Beyond these offerings, Hudson provides its SmartEnergy OPS service, a proprietary web-based platform designed for continuous, real-time monitoring of refrigeration and other energy systems. Additional specialized services encompass Chiller Chemistry and Chill Smart programs. The firm also contributes to environmental efforts by participating in the development of carbon offset projects. Hudson serves a diverse clientele, including commercial, industrial, and governmental organizations, as well as refrigerant wholesalers, distributors, contractors, and original equipment manufacturers in the refrigeration sector. Established in 1991, Hudson Technologies, Inc. maintains its corporate headquarters in Woodcliff Lake, New Jersey.

Operating through its subsidiary, FutureFuel Chemical Company, FutureFuel Corp. manufactures and distributes a broad spectrum of chemical products across the United States, encompassing both bio-based fuels and specialized bio-based chemicals. The enterprise is structured into two principal business segments: Chemicals and Biofuels. The Chemicals division delivers tailored chemical solutions to various sectors, including agricultural chemicals, coatings, industrial and consumer cleaning, oil and gas, and specialty polymers. It additionally produces performance-enhancing chemicals such as polymer modifiers, glycerin-based compounds, and an assortment of other specialty chemicals and solvents. Meanwhile, the Biofuels segment focuses on the production and sale of biodiesel and petrodiesel blends. This segment also manages the acquisition, distribution, and pipeline transportation of refined petroleum products. Its biodiesel output is directly supplied to clients via a logistics network involving trucks, rail, and barges. FutureFuel Corp.'s corporate headquarters are located in Saint Louis, Missouri.

Friedman Industries, Inc. (FRD) is a U.S.-based company primarily involved in the processing and manufacturing of steel and pipe, as well as their distribution. The firm operates through two distinct divisions: Coil and Tubular. The Coil segment specializes in converting steel coils into flat sheet and plate steel, cut precisely to client specifications. It also resells steel coils and offers processing services for materials owned by customers, for which it charges a fee. This division serves approximately 230 customers, predominantly located in the central and southern United States, including steel distributors and manufacturers. These manufacturers utilize the steel to produce a wide array of products, such as steel buildings, railway carriages, barges, storage tanks, shipping containers, trailers, various component parts, and other fabricated steel goods. Meanwhile, the Tubular segment is dedicated to producing different types of pipes, including those for line applications, oil country purposes (OCTG), and structural uses. This segment's products are primarily sold to steel and pipe distributors through Friedman Industries' internal sales force. Friedman Industries, Incorporated was founded in 1965 and is headquartered in Longview, Texas.

Smith-Midland Corporation, operating through its subsidiaries, specializes in the comprehensive provision of precast concrete solutions. This involves the invention, development, manufacturing, marketing, leasing, licensing, selling, and installation of these products, primarily serving the construction, highway, utilities, and agricultural industries. Among its key offerings is SlenderWall, a patented, lightweight, and energy-efficient concrete-and-steel exterior wall panel designed for building construction. The company also manufactures Sierra Wall, which serves as a sound and sight barrier along highways, as well as for residential, industrial, and commercial areas. J-J Hooks are another product, acting as highway safety barriers crucial for separating traffic lanes in construction zones or for general traffic control on roadways. Additionally, SMC provides Easi-Set precast buildings and Easi-Span expandable precast buildings, ideal for housing communication equipment, traffic control systems, and mechanical or electrical stations. Easi-Set utility vaults are available for containing equipment like cable, telephone, or traffic signals, and for underground storage; custom versions can also be provided to meet specific requirements. Other specialized products include SoftSound panels for highway noise absorption, Beach Prisms erosion control modules used in seawalls and jetties, and H2Out secondary drainage systems for exterior cladding. SMC further extends its reach by licensing its proprietary technologies across several international markets, including Canada, Australia, Belgium, Mexico, New Zealand, and Trinidad. Its products are distributed through both an in-house sales team and independent representatives. The clientele primarily consists of contractors engaged in public and private construction projects—encompassing commercial buildings, roads, airports, and municipal utilities—as well as federal, state, and local transportation authorities. Established in 1960, Smith-Midland Corporation maintains its headquarters in Midland, Virginia.

Ascent Industries Co., an industrial enterprise, specializes in the global manufacturing and distribution of both specialized piping solutions and advanced chemical formulations. Its diverse portfolio of tubular products includes welded pipes and tubes crafted from materials such as stainless steel, duplex, and nickel alloys, alongside galvanized carbon tubes and other related stainless pipe products. The company also fabricates decorative stainless-steel tubing, supplying a wide array of markets including automotive, commercial transport, marine, food service, construction, furniture, and healthcare. Furthermore, Ascent provides durable fiberglass and steel storage tanks, which are vital for the oil and gas, wastewater treatment, and municipal water industries. The company also acts as a distributor for hot-finished, seamless carbon steel pipes and tubes, crucial for high-pressure and mechanical applications across the oil and gas, heavy industrial, construction equipment, and chemical sectors. In its chemicals division, Ascent manufactures defoamers, surfactants, and lubricating agents. These products serve a broad spectrum of clients in industries such as agrochemical paper, metalworking, coatings, water treatment, paint, mining, oil and gas, and janitorial services. Beyond its core production, Ascent Industries Co. extends its expertise through contract manufacturing services and operates a versatile plant equipped to process challenging materials like flammable solvents, viscous liquids, and granular solids. Established in 1945, the company is headquartered in Oak Brook, Illinois. It was previously known as Synalloy Corporation before rebranding to Ascent Industries Co. in August 2022.

Nova Minerals Limited is an Australian-based company, established in 1987, with its corporate headquarters located in Caulfield. The firm focuses on the exploration of mineral resources across both Australia and the United States, primarily seeking gold deposits. Its most prominent undertaking is the Estelle Gold project, a significant Alaskan venture spanning 514 square kilometers. Known as Quantum Resources Limited until December 2017, the company subsequently adopted its current name, Nova Minerals Limited.

Namib Minerals is actively involved in the mining, development, and prospecting of gold and other crucial green metals. The firm currently runs an underground mining operation within Zimbabwe, complemented by further exploration holdings situated in both Zimbabwe and the Democratic Republic of Congo. Its corporate headquarters are established in Grand Cayman, Cayman Islands. Ultimately, Namib Minerals functions as a subsidiary entity under the umbrella of The Southern SelliBen Trust.

USA Rare Earth Inc. operates as a specialized manufacturer of magnets. The company is in the process of establishing a fully integrated operation covering the entire supply chain for Neodymium Iron Boron (NdFeB) magnets, from the sourcing and extraction of raw minerals to their processing and final manufacturing. USA Rare Earth supplies these essential components to a diverse array of industries within the United States, including defense, automotive, aerospace, industrial, medical, and consumer electronics sectors.

U.S. GoldMining Inc. is an exploration-stage firm specializing in the identification and advancement of mineral resources within the United States. The company's key asset is the Whistler Project, a gold-copper prospect situated in Alaska's Yentna mining district, which encompasses a vast area of 17,159 hectares. Established in 2015 and headquartered in Anchorage, Alaska, U.S. GoldMining Inc. operates as a subsidiary of GoldMining Inc.

American Vanguard Corporation, through its various subsidiaries, develops, manufactures, and markets a diverse portfolio of specialized chemicals for agricultural, commercial, and consumer applications across the United States and internationally. The company formulates and produces a comprehensive range of chemicals, including pest control agents like insecticides, fungicides, herbicides, and molluscicides, as well as solutions for soil health, plant nutrition, growth regulation, and soil fumigation. These offerings are available in liquid, powder, and granular forms, serving purposes in crop cultivation, turf and ornamental plant management, and human and animal health protection. American Vanguard also actively promotes, sells, and distributes finished chemical and biological products specifically designed for crop uses, and extends its distribution services to chemicals for the turf and ornamental markets. Its extensive distribution network encompasses partnerships with national distribution firms, purchasing collectives, and co-operatives, alongside its own sales offices, dedicated sales force, independent sales agents, and fully owned distribution entities. Established in 1969, the company maintains its corporate headquarters in Newport Beach, California.

Northern Technologies International Corporation (NTIC) specializes in the development and global distribution of advanced rust and corrosion prevention solutions. Operating across North and South America, Europe, Asia, and the Middle East, the company serves a wide international market. Under its primary ZERUST® brand, NTIC provides a broad spectrum of anti-corrosion products. These encompass protective plastic and paper packaging, liquid formulations, specialized coatings, rust removal agents, industrial cleaners, diffusers, and bespoke engineered solutions tailored specifically for the oil and gas sector. Complementing this, the Natur-Tec® brand features a comprehensive line of bio-based and certified compostable polymer resin compounds and finished goods. Beyond its product lines, the company extends its expertise through on-site technical consulting services aimed at addressing and resolving rust and corrosion challenges. NTIC serves a diverse clientele across various industries, including automotive, electronics, electrical, mechanical, military, retail consumer goods, and the oil & gas sector. Its go-to-market strategy involves a multi-channel approach, leveraging a direct sales force, a global network of independent distributors and agents, manufacturer's representatives, strategic alliances, and joint ventures. Established in 1970, Northern Technologies International Corporation maintains its corporate headquarters in Circle Pines, Minnesota.

Atlas Lithium Corporation (ATLX), based in Beverly Hills, California, operates as a mineral exploration and development firm primarily in Brazil. Its central objective is the advancement and expansion of its wholly-owned hard-rock lithium venture. This significant undertaking encompasses 52 distinct mineral rights, covering a total area of 56,078 acres, predominantly located within the Araçuaí municipality in the Vale do Jequitinhonha region of Brazil's Minas Gerais state. Beyond its lithium focus, the company also holds full ownership of various mining concessions for precious metals like gold, gemstones such as diamonds, and industrial sand, and it actively participates in iron and quartzite projects. The enterprise was previously known as Brazil Minerals, Inc., rebranding as Atlas Lithium Corporation in October 2022.

Anfield Energy Inc. is a company primarily involved in the complete lifecycle of mineral properties throughout the United States, encompassing everything from initial exploration and assessment to full-scale development and production. The firm's key focus areas are the identification and extraction of vanadium, uranium, and gold deposits. Founded in 1989, the company operated under the name Anfield Resources Inc. until it rebranded to Anfield Energy Inc. in December 2017. Its corporate headquarters are situated in Burnaby, Canada.

Electra Battery Materials Corporation, established in 2011 and headquartered in Toronto, Canada, specializes in the acquisition and exploration of mineral properties across the United States and Canada. The company's primary focus is on uncovering deposits rich in cobalt and silver. A significant asset for the company is its Iron Creek cobalt-copper project, an expansive site spanning roughly 5,900 acres within Lemhi County, Idaho. Beyond its exploration activities, Electra also manages a cobalt refinery dedicated to producing materials essential for the electric vehicle battery supply chain. The company officially adopted its current name, Electra Battery Materials Corporation, in December 2021, having previously been known as First Cobalt Corp.

Mercer International Inc. (MERC) is a global manufacturer primarily engaged in the production and marketing of northern bleached softwood kraft (NBSK) pulp. Its pulp products are distributed internationally, reaching markets in Europe, the United States, Asia, and other regions. The company's operations are divided into two main segments: Pulp and Wood Products. Beyond pulp, Mercer also plays a role in sustainable energy, generating and supplying green electricity derived from its biomass cogeneration power plants to various third-party utility providers. Furthermore, the company is involved in the manufacturing, distribution, and sale of lumber and other valuable wood residuals. The primary feedstocks for its NBSK pulp production include wood chips, pulp logs, and sawlogs. Its carbon-neutral or "green" energy is generated using sustainable bio-fuels such as black liquor and wood waste. Additionally, Mercer produces tall oil, which serves as both a chemical additive and a green energy source. Mercer's pulp is a key ingredient for manufacturers of tissue, specialty paper, printing and writing paper, and other paper products. Its lumber goods reach a diverse customer base, including distributors, construction firms, secondary manufacturers, retail yards, and home centers. Established in 1968, Mercer International Inc. maintains its corporate headquarters in Vancouver, Canada.

Headquartered in Toronto, Canada, Largo Inc. specializes in vanadium-centric solutions. The company's primary focus involves developing and marketing utility-scale electrical energy storage systems, based on vanadium technology, within Canada. Its vanadium products, sourced from the Maracás Menchen Mine in Brazil, encompass a diverse range: VPURE+ flakes for master alloys and aerospace use; VPURE flakes, ferrovanadium, and vanadium carbon nitride crucial for the steel sector; and VPURE+ powder utilized in catalyst applications. Additionally, Largo offers renewable energy solutions through its Largo Clean Energy division. The company's operations are segmented into Sales & Trading, Mine Properties, Corporate, Exploration and Evaluation Properties, and Largo Clean Energy. Established in 1988, the organization rebranded from Largo Resources Ltd. to Largo Inc. in November 2021.

Based in Chiayi, Taiwan, FST Corp. specializes in the full scope of activities for steel golf shafts. This includes their conceptualization, production, global marketing, and distribution. The company provides these essential components to golf club original equipment manufacturers and various distributors across the world. Their line of steel shafts is prominently featured under the KBS brand name.

BioHarvest Sciences Inc. functions as a biotechnology firm with operations segmented into Nutraceuticals and Pharmaceuticals. A key innovation is its proprietary botanical synthesis platform technology, which allows for the cultivation of active ingredients found within plant enzymes or cells. The company harnesses this advanced technology to craft evidence-based and clinically validated therapeutic products for both its nutraceutical and pharmaceutical offerings. Beyond its own development, it also provides contract development and manufacturing services. Its product portfolio includes various wellness items, notably VINIA, a dietary supplement derived from red grape cells, which delivers the full spectrum of polyphenols naturally present in red grapes. The company conducts business in Israel and the United States, with its corporate base in Vancouver, Canada.

NexMetals Mining Corp. operates as a mineral exploration and development firm, primarily focused on revitalizing copper, nickel, and cobalt sulphide deposits within Botswana. Its portfolio notably features the Selebi and Selkirk mines as its flagship ventures.

Snow Lake Resources Ltd. is a Canadian company specializing in the identification and development of natural mineral assets. The firm's primary focus is on exploring for lithium mineral deposits. Its most significant holding is the Thompson Brothers Lithium property, which consists of 38 interconnected mining claims situated in Manitoba. Founded in 2018, the company's main office is located in Winnipeg, Canada. Snow Lake Resources Ltd. operates as a subsidiary under Nova Minerals Limited.

Loop Industries Inc., a technology firm, specializes in chemically recycling discarded polyethylene terephthalate (PET) plastics and polyester textiles, breaking them down into their fundamental molecular components. From these constituent monomers, the company then synthesizes pristine, "virgin-quality" PET resins. These resins are suitable for manufacturing food-safe plastic packaging, including beverage bottles for water and soft drinks, as well as containers for various food items and consumer goods. Additionally, it produces polyester fibers utilized in textiles, clothing, and other apparel. Established in 2010, Loop Industries Inc. operates from its headquarters in Terrebonne, Canada.

Hongli Group Inc., through its affiliated entities, specializes in the engineering, tailoring, production, and distribution of cold roll-formed steel profiles. These precision components are utilized in a variety of machinery and equipment, with a market reach that extends across the People's Republic of China, South Korea, Japan, the United States, and Sweden. The company's products cater to essential sectors such as mining and excavation, construction, agriculture, and transportation. Established in 2021, the firm's corporate headquarters are situated in Weifang, China. Hongli Group Inc. operates as a subsidiary of Hongli Development Limited.

5E Advanced Materials Inc. is actively involved in the discovery and development of mineral assets throughout Australia and the United States. The company's core focus lies in prospecting for valuable deposits of borates and lithium. A significant part of its operational strategy centers on the Fort Cady project, which is situated in Southern California. Previously, the organization operated under the name American Pacific Borates Limited. Established in 2016, 5E Advanced Materials Inc. maintains its principal corporate office in Houston, Texas.

Bioceres Crop Solutions Corp. (BIOX) is a company dedicated to enhancing agricultural output through a diverse range of solutions. Its operations are organized into three principal divisions. The Seed and Integrated Products segment is responsible for creating and bringing to market cutting-edge seed technologies, genetic material, biotechnological innovations, and specialized seed coatings. Under its Crop Protection segment, the company formulates, manufactures, and distributes a comprehensive array of products, including Rizoderma, various adjuvants, therapeutic agents, weed killers, insect eradicators, fungal treatments, and pest lures. The Crop Nutrition unit focuses on the development, production, and distribution of inoculants, bio-stimulants, and both organic and micro-granular fertilizers. A notable offering from Bioceres is HB4, an innovative seed technology engineered for drought resistance. The enterprise maintains a significant presence across several countries, including Argentina, Uruguay, France, and South Africa, alongside broader international operations. Established in 2001, the firm's main offices are situated in Rosario, Argentina. Bioceres Crop Solutions Corp. functions as a subsidiary entity under the umbrella of Bioceres LLC.

Greenland Mines Ltd. (GRML) focuses on developing innovative therapeutic solutions to combat neurodegenerative diseases. The company's primary treatment modalities involve cutting-edge cell and gene therapies. Joseph Sinkule founded this enterprise on August 2, 2004, and its corporate operations are based in Omaha, Nebraska.

Foremost Clean Energy Ltd. primarily concentrates on the exploration of uranium and lithium deposits. The company's uranium ventures encompass the Eastern Athabasca and Blue Sky projects. Additionally, it oversees a secondary collection of lithium initiatives, specifically including Zoro, Jean Lake, Peg North, Grass River, and Jol. Its operations span two main geographical regions: Canada and the United States. This firm, established on July 7, 2005, has its corporate headquarters situated in Vancouver, Canada.

Headquartered in Grand Cayman, Cayman Islands, Blue Gold Limited is a company focused on gold extraction within Ghana's Ashanti region.

Lavoro Limited serves as a prominent distributor of agricultural supplies, providing a comprehensive selection of farm provisions. Its offerings encompass seeds, various fertilizers (including specialized formulations), and plant protection solutions, alongside other essential products for the farming industry. In addition to its retail activities, the company actively manufactures certain items, including specialty fertilizers, crop protection agrochemicals, and biological inputs for crops. Lavoro maintains a significant presence across South America, operating in Brazil, Colombia, and Uruguay. It reaches its clientele through a hybrid sales approach, leveraging both its network of physical retail outlets and modern digital platforms. Established in 2017, Lavoro Limited is headquartered in Sao Paulo, Brazil.

Huadi International Group Co., Ltd. is a Chinese enterprise primarily engaged in the creation, fabrication, marketing, and distribution of seamless industrial stainless steel products, encompassing pipes, tubes, bars, and plates. These essential materials find extensive application across a diverse range of industries, including oil and gas transmission, chemical engineering, food processing, medical device production, aeronautics and astronautics, boiler manufacturing, irrigation infrastructure, electricity generation, automotive, naval architecture, paper mills, and general mechanical engineering. Beyond its domestic operations, the company maintains a global presence, supplying its products to over 20 nations worldwide. Key export markets include the United States, Mexico, Thailand, Australia, Argentina, India, the Philippines, the United Arab Emirates, Taiwan, and Canada. Established in 1992, Huadi International Group's headquarters are situated in Wenzhou, People's Republic of China. The firm functions as a subsidiary of Yongqiang Donghai Limited.

J-Star Holding Co., Ltd., established in 1968 and headquartered in Taichung, Taiwan, is a global manufacturer and distributor specializing in bicycles, various sports accessories, and advanced carbon fiber composite products. The company's offerings in the cycling sector include essential components for both high-performance sports bicycles and electric models. Within sports equipment, J-Star produces a diverse array of paddle rackets, catering to disciplines such as tennis, badminton, squash, and beach tennis. Furthermore, their expertise in carbon fiber composites is applied to create structural parts for the automotive industry, a range of other sporting goods, and various healthcare products.

CL Workshop Group Limited functions as a vertically integrated forestry enterprise, managing the entire timber supply chain. This encompasses upstream activities like sustainable forest management and harvesting, as well as downstream processes including wood product manufacturing and distribution. The company's diverse product range includes untreated logs, decking and flooring materials, sawn timber, various charcoal products (recycled, synthesized, and machine-made), and essential oils. Notably, it also offers IT and business consultancy services. Serving importers, retailers, and industrial processors, CL Workshop Group Limited leverages a robust international sales network that spans Europe, South Asia, South America, North America, and China. The company, founded in 2011 and based in Macau, was previously known as China Nature Wood Industry Group Limited before officially rebranding to Nature Wood Group Limited in September 2022. It operates as a subsidiary under Easy Bliss Limited.

ZK International Group Co., Ltd., operating through its various subsidiaries, focuses on the design, production, and distribution of steel tubes and fittings. Primarily active in the People's Republic of China, the company manufactures both double-press thin-walled and single-press tubes from stainless steel and carbon steel, alongside their corresponding fittings. Its product range is extensive, featuring carbon and stainless steel strips, various carbon and stainless steel pipes (including light-gauge options), and a comprehensive selection of pipe connectors and fittings. These include numerous components such as couplings, unions, adapters, caps, different types of elbows, three-way fittings, tees, crosses, wyes, reducers, bushings, pipe fasteners, and flanges. Furthermore, ZK International supplies other stainless steel items like bands, copper strips, valves, and light industrial machinery and equipment. These products serve a diverse set of applications, playing a vital role in urban infrastructure for water and gas transmission, residential housing development, food and beverage processing, oil and gas exploration, and agricultural irrigation. Beyond its domestic sales in China, the company also exports its merchandise to European, African, and Southeast Asian markets. ZK International Group Co., Ltd. was established in 2015 and is headquartered in Wenzhou, China.

SenesTech, Inc. focuses on developing innovative technologies to manage pest animal populations by inhibiting their fertility. The company's primary offering is ContraPest, a specially formulated liquid bait that effectively reduces the breeding capacity of both male and female rats. Founded in 2004, SenesTech, Inc. is headquartered in Phoenix, Arizona.

Graphjet Technology, headquartered in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, specializes in manufacturing raw graphene and graphite materials. The company employs a distinctive process that transforms palm kernel shells into both single-layer graphene and artificial graphite.

Established in 1997 and headquartered in Beijing, China, Origin Agritech Limited is a Chinese firm operating in two primary areas: agricultural biotechnology and an e-commerce platform. Its biotechnology segment focuses on the genetic enhancement and breeding of crop seeds, encompassing the development, production, and distribution of hybrid crop varieties and associated seed technologies. The firm also manages an e-commerce platform that caters to farmers across China, offering a diverse array of goods via online and mobile channels. This selection includes agricultural seeds like corn, rice, and vegetables, along with essential farming inputs such as fertilizers and agricultural chemicals. Additionally, the platform provides food, household items, and other consumer products. Origin Agritech maintains collaboration agreements with esteemed institutions such as the Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, the National Maize Improvement Center, China Agricultural University, and Zhejiang University.

Jewett-Cameron Trading Company Ltd. (JCTC) manufactures and supplies specialized metal goods, alongside operating as a wholesale distributor of timber products. The company caters to a wide range of customers, including major home improvement centers, e-commerce providers, direct-to-consumer online purchasers, and other retail businesses. Its operations are organized into three primary segments. The Industrial Wood Products division is responsible for processing and distributing wood products designed for industrial use, particularly treated plywood for the transport sector. The Pet, Fencing, and Other segment offers an assortment of pet-related items, such as animal enclosures, bedding, food bowls, and biodegradable waste bags; various fencing and containment solutions like post systems, different infill materials, and complete security fencing kits; and a selection of garden, landscaping, and general household products. Through its Seed Processing and Sales segment, JCTC processes, cleans, and supplies agricultural seeds to distributors. The company's offerings are marketed under prominent brands including Lucky Dog, Adjust-A-Gate, Fit-Right, Perimeter Patrol, Lifetime Post, Early Start, Spring Gardner, Greenline, and Weatherguard. Additionally, it distributes sustainable bag products. JCTC's market presence spans the United States, Canada, Mexico, Latin America, the Caribbean, Europe, and the Asia Pacific region. The company was established in 1953 and maintains its headquarters in North Plains, Oregon.

Origin Materials, originally incorporated as Micromidas, Inc., is dedicated to the manufacturing and marketing of PET plastic derived from plant sources. The company has engineered a unique technological platform designed to convert the carbon found in biomass into diverse useful materials, with the added benefit of capturing carbon in the process. Its solutions are utilized across various sectors, including those for tire fillers, carbon black, agricultural applications, and activated carbon. Origin Materials also maintains a strategic partnership with Palantir Technologies Inc. Established in 2008, the firm's main operations are based in West Sacramento, California, and it also operates a facility in Sarnia, Canada.

Operating in the People's Republic of China, Gulf Resources, Inc. and its various subsidiaries are involved in the production and sale of bromine, crude salt, diverse chemical products, and natural gas. Bromine, one of its key offerings, serves a wide range of applications, including the creation of bromine compounds, organic synthesis intermediates, flame retardants, agricultural fumigants, water treatment solutions, industrial dyes, pharmaceuticals, and disinfectants. Additionally, the company supplies crude salt, which is vital as a raw material for alkali and chlorine alkali manufacturing, as well as for various segments of the chemical, food and beverage, and other industrial sectors. Furthermore, Gulf Resources manufactures and markets a portfolio of chemical products critical for operations in oil and gas exploration, distribution, and drilling. These chemicals also find application in papermaking, as inorganic compounds, and as essential materials for both human and animal antibiotic production. Its headquarters are located in Shouguang, People's Republic of China.

Femto Technologies Inc. offers and distributes its bespoke client relationship management (CRM) software, specifically the Benefit CRM and Cannabis CRM systems. Furthermore, the company is actively developing the EZ-G device, a hardware solution currently under patent review, which is designed to function seamlessly with its own specialized software. The firm was established on March 29, 2021, and its primary operations are based in Kiryat Motzkin, Israel.

CN Energy Group, Inc. operates in China, specializing in the manufacturing and distribution of activated carbon sourced from wood. This material finds extensive use across diverse industries such as pharmaceutical and industrial production, water treatment, environmental conservation, and the food and beverage sector. Additionally, the company generates biomass electricity, which it provides to State Grid Heilongjiang, a provincial division of the State Grid Corporation of China located in Heilongjiang Province. Established in 2018, the company is headquartered in Lishui, China.

Arcadia Biosciences, Inc. is a U.S.-based company that provides plant-derived health and well-being products. Additionally, it is actively engaged in agricultural research and development, with a particular focus on improving wheat crops. The aim of these innovations is to enhance farmers' economic stability by boosting crop performance in the field, increasing their value for food and wellness applications, and expanding their potential for industrial uses. Established in 2002, the company's main office is located in Davis, California.

Capstone Holding Corp. operates as an expanding conglomerate of enterprises specializing in building products, primarily catering to the residential and commercial construction sectors throughout the United States. A key entity within its current portfolio is Instone, which functions as a nationwide wholesale supplier of thin veneer stone and associated masonry goods. Boasting more than three decades in operation, Instone has solidified its position as the dominant force in its particular niche, providing an extensive selection of both engineered and natural stone options. Instone was originally established on July 30, 1987, and maintains its corporate headquarters in Alsip, Illinois.

Benson Hill, Inc., and its associated entities, function as a food technology enterprise focused on leveraging the intrinsic genetic diversity present in plants. The company's operations are divided into two distinct divisions: Ingredients and Fresh. At the core of its innovation is CropOS, a sophisticated technology platform that integrates artificial intelligence, comprehensive data analytics, and cutting-edge breeding methodologies. This platform merges insights from data, plant science, and food science to cultivate crops specifically engineered for optimal use in food, ingredient, and animal feed products. Currently, this advanced technology is applied to soybeans and yellow peas. Within its Fresh segment, Benson Hill oversees the cultivation, packaging, and sale of fresh produce, supplying both retail consumers and the food service sector. Founded in 2012, the firm was previously known as Benson Hill Biosystems, Inc. and is based in Saint Louis, Missouri.

Crown ElectroKinetics Corp. (CRKN) is primarily engaged in the development and commercialization of optical switching films. The company's core focus involves leveraging advanced electrokinetic technology to create innovative solutions for the smart and dynamic glass market. Specifically, it supplies specialized electrokinetic film technology designed for these switchable glass applications. Established in 2015, the firm was originally known as 3D Nanocolor Corp. before adopting its current name, Crown ElectroKinetics Corp., in October 2017. Its operations are headquartered in Corvallis, Oregon.

ReTo Eco-Solutions, Inc., along with its various subsidiaries, specializes in the production and distribution of construction materials, primarily focusing on the Chinese market. Its offerings encompass aggregates, bricks, pavers, and tiles. These materials are utilized across a diverse range of applications: for water management purposes including absorption, flood mitigation, and retention; for urban and natural infrastructure projects such as gardens, roadways, bridges, public squares, retaining walls, and slope stabilization; for ecological hydraulic initiatives like slope protection and river rehabilitation; and for building envelopes, serving insulation, decorative, and structural wall functions. Additionally, ReTo supplies equipment for construction material production, specifically advanced automated, hydraulically integrated manufacturing systems. This equipment reaches markets in China, South Asia, North America, the Middle East, North Africa, and Southeast Asia. The company also undertakes municipal engineering projects, including prominent "sponge city" developments. Founded in 1999, ReTo Eco-Solutions, Inc. maintains its corporate headquarters in Beijing, People's Republic of China.

Bolt Projects Holdings, Inc., a company specializing in innovative material solutions, is headquartered in San Francisco, California. Its offerings include B-SILK PROTEIN, an eco-friendly, biodegradable component developed for the beauty and personal care sector. Furthermore, the company's product line features MYLO, a sustainable leather alternative crafted from mycelium, and MICROSILK, a unique silk fiber.

Enlightify Inc., formerly known as China Green Agriculture, Inc. until its rebranding in November 2024, operates through its various subsidiaries. The company is primarily engaged in the research, development, manufacturing, and distribution of fertilizers and agricultural products, with a presence in both the People's Republic of China and the United States. Its business activities are organized into four distinct segments: Jinong and Gufeng, both dedicated to fertilizer production; Yuxing, which focuses on cultivating agricultural products; and Antaeus, responsible for its Bitcoin-related endeavors. Enlightify's comprehensive range of fertilizer offerings includes humic acid-based compounds, blended fertilizers, organic compounds, slow-release formulas, concentrated water-soluble solutions, and mixed organic-inorganic compounds. Additionally, the company cultivates and supplies diverse agricultural products such as fruits, vegetables, decorative flowers, and colored seedlings. A notable aspect of its operations also includes the sale of bitcoins. The company's agricultural produce reaches a varied customer base: its ornamental flowers are sold to end-users like flower shops, luxury hotels, and government bodies; fruits and vegetables are supplied to supermarkets and upscale restaurants; and seedlings are provided to city planning departments. Fertilizer products are distributed to private wholesalers and retailers specializing in agricultural farm supplies. Domestically, Enlightify maintains an extensive distribution network across China, covering all provinces, autonomous regions, and central government-controlled municipalities. Internationally, the company exports its products through contracted distributors to numerous countries, including significant markets in India and Africa. Founded in 1987, Enlightify Inc. is headquartered in Xi'an, People's Republic of China.